Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 28

Vocabulary

저기

jeogi — Over there; indicates a distant location

누워

nuwo — Lying down; reclining position (verb stem form)

있는

inneun — Existing; being present (attributive form)

것은

geoseun — As for the thing; topic marker on a noun clause

무엇일까

mueosil​kka — What could it be; wondering about identity

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic); third-person female subject marker

몸을

momeul — Body (object form); referring to one's physical body

떨었다

tteoreotda — Trembled; shook with fear or cold

하지만

hajiman — However; but; contrasting conjunction

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic); referring to something previously mentioned

긴

gin — Long; lengthy (adjective modifying a noun)

돌

dol — Stone; rock

위에

wie — On top of; above (location particle)

던져진

deonjyeojin — Thrown; tossed (past passive attributive form)

풀

pul — Grass; plants; weeds

더미와

deomiwa — Heap or pile (with conjunction 'and')

엉킨

eongkin — Tangled; twisted together (attributive form)

해초에

haechoе — Seaweed (with location/object particle)

불과했지만

bulgwahahaetjiman — Was nothing more than; merely; but nevertheless

시체처럼

sicheoреореom — Like a corpse; resembling a dead body

보였다

boyeotda — Appeared; looked like; seemed

풀에

pure — In/at the grass (location particle attached)

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject form); it as subject

두려웠다

duryeowotda — Was frightening; felt fearful or scared

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject); third-person female subject particle

돌아서서

doraseoeseo — Turning around; pivoting before next action

걸어가려

georeogarye o — About to walk away; intending to walk off

할

hal — About to do; will do (future attributive form)

때

ttae — Time; moment; when (temporal noun)

어린

eorin — Young; childhood (adjective modifying noun)

시절에

sijeore — During the time/period of; in one's days

들었던

deureotdeon — Had heard; used to hear (past retrospective)

많은

maneun — Many; numerous (adjective modifying noun)

것들이

geotdeuri — Things (plural subject form); various matters

머릿속에

meoritsoге — Inside one's head; in the mind

떠올랐다

tteoollатda — Came to mind; surfaced in memory

해변가의

haebyeongaui — Of the seaside; belonging to the beach area

유령에

yuryeonge — Ghost (object/topic with particle); spirit

관한

gwanhan — Concerning; related to; about

오래된

oraedoen — Old; ancient; long-standing

미신들

misindeul — Superstitions; folk beliefs (plural form)

익사했지만

iksahaetjiman — Drowned but; died by drowning yet

묻히지

mutiji — Not being buried; failing to be interred

못한

motan — Unable to; could not (attributive negative form)

사람들의

saramdeului — Of people; belonging to persons (plural genitive)

유령

yuryeong — Ghost; spirit; apparition

그

geu — That; the (determiner before noun)

시신들이

sisindeuri — Corpses (plural subject); dead bodies as subject

황량한

hwangnyanghan — Desolate; bleak; barren and empty

해변으로

haebyeonеuro — Toward the beach; to the seashore (directional)

떠밀려

tteomillyeo — Pushed and drifted; washed ashore passively

왔다는

watdaneun — That they came; reported speech attributive form

이야기들이었다

iyagideuri​eotda — Were stories; those were tales (plural past)

시신은

sisineun — The corpse (topic); dead body as topic

아무에게도

amuеgedo — To anyone; not to a single person (negative emphasis)

해를

haereul — Harm; damage (object form)

끼칠

kkichil — To cause; to inflict (future attributive form)

수

su — Ability; possibility (bound noun after verb)

없다는

eobtdaneun — That there is none; reported nonexistence

것을

geoseul — The thing (object form); noun clause object marker

알고

algo — Knowing; being aware (connective verb form)

있었다

isseotda — Was; existed; there was (past tense)

영혼은

yeonghoneun — The soul; spirit (topic form)

외로운

oeroun — Lonely; solitary (adjective modifying noun)

방랑자를

bangnangjareul — The wanderer; vagabond (object form)

쫓아다니며

jjochadanimyeo — While following around; persistently chasing someone

그에게

geuege — To him; toward that person (dative form)

달라붙어

dallabuteo — Clinging to; attaching tightly to someone

땅에서

ttangeso — From the ground; in/at the land (ablative)

안식을

ansigeul — Rest; repose (object form); peaceful resting

얻기

eotgi — Obtaining; getting (nominalized verb form)

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to

교회

gyohoe — Church; Christian place of worship

묘지로

myojiro — To the cemetery; toward the graveyard

데려다

deryeoda — To take someone somewhere; escort (connective)

달라고

dallago — Asking for; requesting (indirect speech form)

요구할

yoguhal — Will demand; intends to request (future attributive)

꽉

kkwak — Tightly; firmly; with full grip

잡아

jaba — Grab; hold (imperative or connective form)

유령이

yuryeongi — The ghost (subject form); spirit as subject

외칠

oechil — Will shout; about to cry out (future attributive)

것이었다

geosieotda — It was the thing; that was what it would be

이

i — This; these (demonstrative determiner)

말들을

maldeureul — Words; utterances (plural object form)

혼자

honja — Alone; by oneself; solo

중얼거리자

jungeolgeorija — Upon mumbling; as she muttered to herself

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; belonging to her (possessive form)

꿈

kkum — Dream; a vision during sleep

전체가

jeonchega — The entirety; the whole (subject form)

갑자기

gapjagi — Suddenly; all at once; abruptly

기억

gieok — Memory; recollection

속에

soge — Inside; within (location particle)

되살아났다

doesaranатda — Came back to life; revived in memory

어머니가

eomeoniga — Mother (subject form); one's mother as subject

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; toward her (dative form)

매달려

maedалlyeo — Clinging; hanging onto (connective verb form)

말을

mareul — Words; speech (object form)

외쳤을

oechyeoseul — Had cried out; would have shouted (past speculative)

세상이

sesangi — The world (subject form); the world as subject

무너지는

muneojineun — Collapsing; crumbling (present attributive form)

소리

sori — Sound; noise

속에서

sogeseo — From within; amid; inside (ablative location)

소매가

somaega — Sleeve (subject form); garment sleeve as subject

찢어지고

jjijeoijigo — Tearing; ripping (connective verb form)

끔찍한

kkeumjjikhan — Horrifying; dreadful; terrifying (adjective)

순간에

sungane — At the moment; at that instant

자신을

jasineul — Oneself (object form); referring to the self

붙잡으려

butjabeuryeo — Trying to grab; intending to hold onto

했던

haetdeon — Had done; used to do (past retrospective)

아이의

aiui — Child's; belonging to a child (genitive)

손에서

soneseo — From the hand; out of the hands of

빠져나갔던

ppajyeonagатdeon — Had slipped away; escaped from (past retrospective)

기억이었다

gieogieotda — It was a memory; that memory came back

아이

ai — Child; kid; young person

한 번도

han beondo — Not even once; never (negative emphasis)

사랑한

saranghan — Loved; had loved (past attributive form)

적

jeok — Experience of; ever having done (bound noun)

없는

eomneun — Without; lacking; there is no (attributive)

자신의

jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself (possessive)

아이가

aiga — The child (subject form); child as subject

이제

ije — Now; by now; at this point

바닷속에

badatsoге — Inside the sea; deep in the ocean

묻혀

muthyeo — Buried; submerged (connective passive form)

있었고

isseotgo — Was there and; existed and (connective past)

유령처럼

yuryeongcheoreom — Like a ghost; resembling a spirit

물

mul — Water; body of water

일어나

ireona — Rising up; getting up (connective verb form)

나를

nareul — Me (object form); first-person object pronoun

땅으로

ttangeuro — To the land; toward the ground (directional)

데려다줘

deryeodajwo — Take me there; bring me along (imperative request)

라고

rago — Quoted as saying; direct speech quotation marker

외칠지도

oechiljido — Might shout; could possibly cry out

몰랐다

mollатda — Did not know; was unaware (past tense)

이런

ireon — Such; this kind of (demonstrative adjective)

생각들이

saenggakdeuri — Thoughts (plural subject); ideas as subject

머릿속을

meoritsogeul — Through the mind; inside the head (object)

스쳐

seuchyeo — Brushing past; flashing through (connective form)

지나가자

jinagaja — As they passed through; upon passing by

두려움이

duryeoumi — Fear (subject form); dread as subject

발걸음을

balgeoreumeul — Footsteps; pace (object form)

재촉하여

jaechokhayeo — Hastening; urging to hurry (connective form)

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually; more and more; increasingly

더

deo — More; even more (degree adverb)

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly; rapidly (adverbial form of fast)

걸었다

georеotda — Walked; strode (past tense verb)