Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 32

Vocabulary

까마귀들은

kkamagwideu-reun — Crows (plural, topic marker attached)

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached)

낮에

na-je — During the day, in the daytime

보았던

bo-at-deon — Had seen, past retrospective modifier form

까마귀가

kkamagwi-ga — Crow (subject marker attached)

울었던

ul-eot-deon — Had cried or cawed, past retrospective form

것처럼

geot-cheoreom — Like, as if, in the same way as

울었지만

ul-eot-jiman — Cried or cawed, but; contrasting past action

이제

i-je — Now, at this point in time

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached)

그들이

geudeul-i — They (subject marker attached)

하는

ha-neun — Doing, present modifier form of 하다

말을

mal-eul — Words, speech (object marker attached)

이해할

ihae-hal — To understand, future modifier form

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in 'can' constructions

있었다

it-eot-da — There was, existed; past tense of 있다

나는

na-neun — I (topic marker attached), first person

까마귀

kkamagwi — Crow, a black bird

어미다

eomi-da — Is the mother; mother (of animals)

라고

ra-go — Quotation particle meaning 'saying that'

각각의

gakgak-ui — Each, respective, individual one

울었고

ul-eot-go — Cried or cawed, and; sequential past connector

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative determiner

이름이

ireum-i — Name (subject marker attached)

자신에게도

jasin-ege-do — To oneself also, even to herself

해당된다는

haedang-doenda-neun — Applies to, corresponds to; modifier form

것을

geot-eul — The fact that; nominalizer with object marker

느꼈다

neukkyet-da — Felt, sensed; past tense of 느끼다

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; connecting conjunction

무덤을

mudeom-eul — Grave, tomb (object marker attached)

파지

pa-ji — Dig (negative connective form, 파지 않다)

않는다면

an-neunda-myeon — If one does not; negative conditional form

자신이

jasin-i — Oneself, herself (subject marker attached)

검은

geom-eun — Black, dark-colored; modifier form

새로

sae-ro — Into a bird; 새 means bird

변해

byeonhae — Transform into, change into something

그들처럼

geudeul-cheoreom — Like them, in the same way as them

울어야

ur-eoya — Must cry or caw; obligatory form

할

hal — Will do, future modifier of 하다

것이라고

geot-ira-go — Quotation that it will be; future quote form

생각했다

saenggak-haet-da — Thought, believed; past tense of 생각하다

그래서

geuraeseo — So, therefore; causal conjunction

땅에

ttang-e — On the ground, to the earth

몸을

mom-eul — Body (object marker attached)

던지고

deonji-go — Threw, cast; sequential connector form

손으로

son-euro — With hands, using hands; instrumental marker

딱딱한

ttakttakhan — Hard, stiff, rigid; modifier form

땅을

ttang-eul — Ground, earth (object marker attached)

파

pa — Dig; base verb or connective form of 파다

만들었으며

mandeul-eot-euryeo — Made, created; sequential past connector

그로

geu-ro — By that, due to that; instrumental reference

인해

inhae — Due to, because of; causal expression

손가락에서

songarak-eseo — From the fingers; location source marker

피가

pi-ga — Blood (subject marker attached)

흘렀다

heulleot-da — Flowed, bled; past tense of 흐르다

무덤

mudeom — Grave, burial mound, tomb

나에게

na-ege — To me, for me; dative first person

파라

pa-ra — Dig! imperative command form of 파다

소리가

sori-ga — Sound, voice (subject marker attached)

여전히

yeojeon-hi — Still, as before, unchanged

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her, belonging to her; possessive form

귀에

gwi-e — In the ear, to the ear

울렸다

ullyeot-da — Rang, echoed, resounded; past tense

일을

il-eul — Work, task (object marker attached)

끝내기

kkeut-naegi — Finishing, completing; nominalized form

전에

jeon-e — Before, prior to something

수탉이

sutak-i — Rooster, male chicken (subject marker)

울고

ul-go — Cries and; sequential connective form

동쪽에

dongjjok-e — In the east, to the eastern direction

붉은

bulg-eun — Red, reddish; modifier form of 붉다

첫

cheot — First, initial; ordinal determiner

줄기가

julgi-ga — Ray, streak, beam (subject marker attached)

나타날까

natana-lkka — Will appear? wondering if it will appear

두려웠으며

duryeowot-euryeo — Was afraid, feared; sequential past connector

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way

되면

doe-myeon — If it becomes, if that happens

파멸할

pamyeol-hal — Will be ruined, destroyed; future modifier

것이라

geot-ira — It will be; future nominal predicate form

날이

nal-i — Day, daylight (subject marker attached)

밝아왔으며

balg-a-wat-euryeo — Dawned, brightened; sequential past connector

무덤은

mudeom-eun — The grave (topic marker attached)

겨우

gyeo-u — Barely, only just, scarcely

절반밖에

jeolban-bakke — Only half; limiting particle expressing barely

파여

pa-yeo — Dug, excavated; connective form of 파이다

있지

it-ji — Is (negative or connective form of 있다)

않았다

an-at-da — Did not; past negative form

차가운

chagaun — Cold, chilly; modifier form of 차갑다

손이

son-i — Hand (subject marker attached)

머리와

meori-wa — Head and; connective listing particle

얼굴을

eolgul-eul — Face (object marker attached)

스치고

seuchi-go — Brushed past, grazed; sequential connector

심장을

simjang-eul — Heart (object marker attached)

향해

hyanghae — Toward, heading in the direction of

내려갔다

naeryeo-gat-da — Went down, descended; past tense

절반짜리

jeolban-jjari — Half-sized, worth only half

어떤

eotteon — Some, a certain, what kind of

목소리가

moksori-ga — Voice (subject marker attached)

울부짖으며

ulbujij-euryeo — Wailing, shrieking; simultaneous connective form

사라져

sarajyeo — Disappeared, vanished; connective form

갔다

gat-da — Went; past tense of 가다

그렇다

geureota — That is so, yes it is; affirmation

그것은

geugeot-eun — That thing (topic marker attached)

바다

bada — Sea, ocean

너머로

neomeo-ro — Over, beyond, across to the other side

바다의

bada-ui — Of the sea; possessive form

유령이었다

yuryeong-i-eot-da — Was a ghost, specter; past copula form

기진맥진하고

gijinmaekjin-hago — Exhausted, utterly drained; connective form

압도된

apdo-doen — Overwhelmed, overpowered; passive modifier form

쓰러졌고

sseurojyeot-go — Collapsed, fell down; sequential past connector

의식을

uisik-eul — Consciousness (object marker attached)

잃었다

ilh-eot-da — Lost; past tense of 잃다