Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 35

Vocabulary

자만하는

jamanhaneun — Being arrogant or conceited about oneself

사과나무

sagwanamu — Apple tree, a fruit-bearing deciduous tree

가지

gaji — Branch of a tree or plant

5월의

owol-ui — Of or belonging to May, the fifth month

어느

eoneu — A certain, some particular (unspecified)

바람은

baram-eun — The wind (topic marker attached)

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still, as before, unchanged from previous state

차가웠지만,

chagawotjiman — Was cold, but (contrasting conjunction follows)

덤불과

deombulgwa — Bushes and (thickets, shrubs connected with and)

나무,

namu — Tree, a woody perennial plant

들판과

deulpangwa — Fields and (open plains connected with and)

꽃으로부터

kkoch-eurobuteo — From the flowers (source marker attached to flower)

반가운

ban-gaun — Welcome, glad, pleasant to encounter

소리가

soriga — Sound, noise (subject marker attached)

들려왔다.

deullyeowatda — Came to be heard, sound reached one's ears

봄이

bom-i — Spring (the season), subject marker attached

왔다.

watda — Came, arrived (simple past tense)

수많은

sumaneun — Countless, very many, numerous in quantity

들꽃들이

deulkkotdeuri — Wild flowers (plural subject marker attached)

울타리를

ultarireul — Fence or hedge (object marker attached)

뒤덮었다.

dwideopeotda — Covered completely, blanketed entirely (past tense)

작은

jageun — Small, little, of small size

아래에서

araeseo — From below, underneath, at the bottom

봄은

bom-eun — Spring (the season), topic marker attached

바쁘게

bappeuge — Busily, in a busy manner, actively

움직이는

umjiginеun — Moving, in motion (present participle form)

듯했고,

deuthaetgo — Seemed like, appeared to be (and continuing)

막

mak — Just about to, on the verge of doing

피어나려는

pieonalyeoneun — About to bloom, intending to blossom soon

섬세한

seomsehan — Delicate, fine, intricate in detail or texture

분홍빛

bunhongbit — Pink-colored light or hue, pinkish tone

꽃들로

kkotdeulro — With flowers (instrumental/directional marker attached)

뒤덮인

dwideopin — Covered over, blanketed (modifying adjective form)

채

chae — While remaining in a state, as it is

싱그럽고

singgeureobgo — Fresh and vibrant, lushly green and alive

화사하게

hwasahage — Brightly, colorfully, in a radiant cheerful manner

늘어진

neureoiin — Drooping, hanging down, extended loosely downward

가지들

gajideul — Branches (plural form of branch)

중

jung — Among, in the middle of, within a group

하나를

hanareul — One (object marker attached), a single one

통해

tonghae — Through, by means of, via something

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own (possessive), of oneself

이야기를

iyagireul — Story or tale (object marker attached)

전했다.

jeonhaetda — Conveyed, delivered, communicated a message (past)

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative or definite article-like)

가지는

gajineun — The branch (topic marker attached)

자신이

jasini — Oneself (subject marker attached), itself/himself/herself

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how very (degree exclamation)

아름다운지

areumdaeunji — How beautiful (indirect question ending)

잘

jal — Well, skillfully, thoroughly, very well

알고

algo — Knowing and (gerund connective form of know)

있었다.

isseotda — Was, existed, there was (past tense)

이러한

ireuhan — This kind of, such (demonstrative adjective)

앎은

alm-eun — Knowledge, knowing (nominalized verb, topic marker)

피

pi — Blood, the fluid circulating in the body

속에

soge — Inside, within, in the interior of

있는

inneun — Existing, being present (present participle of exist)

것만큼이나

geotmankeumiena — As much as the thing, just as much

잎

ip — Leaf of a plant or tree

존재한다.

jonjaehandа — Exists, is present (formal declarative sentence ending)

그러므로

geureomeuro — Therefore, consequently, for that reason

젊은

jeolmeun — Young, youthful (modifying adjective form)

백작

baekjak — Count or earl, a European aristocratic title

부인이

buin-i — Lady or madam (subject marker attached), noblewoman

탄

tan — Riding in, having boarded (past participle)

귀족의

gwijog-ui — Of the nobility, aristocratic (possessive form)

마차가

machaga — Carriage or coach (subject marker attached)

바로

baro — Right, directly, exactly, immediately

길가에

gilgae — At the roadside, by the side of road

멈추었을

meomchueossel — Had stopped (past retrospective modifier form)

때

ttae — Time, moment, when (temporal conjunction)

나는

naneun — I, me (first person subject with topic marker)

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all, entirely not (negative intensifier)

놀라지

nollaji — To be surprised (negative connective verb form)

않았다.

anhassda — Did not (negative past tense ending)

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (third person feminine with topic marker)

가지가

gajiga — The branch (subject marker attached)

더없이

deoeopsi — Supremely, without anything more, most utterly

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely, adorable, endearing in appearance or nature

가장

gajang — Most, the most (superlative adverb)

매혹적인

maehokjeogin — Enchanting, captivating, irresistibly attractive or charming

모습의

moseup-ui — Of the appearance or form (possessive)

봄을

bomeul — Spring (the season), object marker attached

상징한다고

sangjinghandago — Symbolizes, represents (indirect quotation ending)

말했다.

malhaetda — Said, spoke, stated (simple past tense)

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so, therefore, thus (formal connective)

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her (third person feminine object marker)

위해

wihae — For the sake of, for the benefit of

꺾였고,

kkeokkyeotgo — Was broken off, snapped (past tense, continuing)

손으로

son-euro — With one's hand, by hand (instrumental marker)

그것을

geugeoseul — It, that thing (object marker attached)

들고

deulgo — Holding, carrying in hand (gerund connective)

비단

bidan — Silk, a luxurious smooth woven fabric

양산으로

yangsan-euro — With a parasol, using a sunshade (instrumental)

그늘을

geuneureul — Shade, shadow (object marker attached)

만들어

mandeureo — Making, creating (gerund connective form)

주었다.

jueotda — Gave, did for someone (past benefactive ending)

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of (demonstrative adjective)

다음

daeum — Next, following, after (temporal noun)

그들은

geudeureun — They (third person plural with topic marker)

높은

nopeun — High, tall, elevated (modifying adjective form)

홀과

holgwa — Hall and (large room connected with and)

화려한

hwaryeohan — Splendid, magnificent, ornate, lavishly decorated

응접실이

eungjeopsiri — Drawing room or reception room (subject marker)

성으로

seong-euro — To the castle, toward the palace (directional)

마차를

machareul — Carriage or coach (object marker attached)

몰았다.

moratda — Drove, steered a vehicle (past tense)

순백의

sunbaeg-ui — Pure white (possessive), of pure white color

커튼이

keoteuni — Curtain (subject marker attached), window drape

열린

yeollin — Open, opened (past participle modifying noun)

창문

changmun — Window, an opening in a wall for light

앞에서

apeseo — In front of, before (locative marker)

나부꼈고,

nabukkyo tgo — Fluttered, waved in the wind (past, continuing)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely (modifying adjective form)

꽃들이

kkotdeuri — Flowers (plural subject marker attached)

빛나는

bitnaneun — Shining, gleaming (present participle adjective form)

투명한

tumyeonghan — Transparent, clear, see-through in appearance

꽃병

kkotbyeong — Vase, a container for holding flowers

안에

ane — Inside, within (locative marker)

꽂혀

kkojhyeo — Inserted, placed into (gerund form of insert)

중에서

jungeso — Among, from among a group or set

갓

gat — Just, freshly, barely (adverb of recency)

내린

naerin — Fallen, descended (past participle modifying noun)

눈을

nuneul — Snow (object marker attached), frozen precipitation

깎아

kkakka — Carving, shaving, trimming (gerund connective form)

만든

mandeun — Made, crafted (past participle modifying noun)

것

geot — Thing, something (nominalizer or noun)

같은

gateun — Like, similar to, resembling (adjective form)

하나에

hanae — In one, into one (locative marker attached)

가벼운

gabyeoun — Light, lightweight, not heavy (adjective form)

잔가지들과

jangajideulgwa — Twigs and (small branches connected with and)

함께

hamkke — Together, along with, in company of

놓였다.

nohyeotda — Was placed, was set down (past passive)

그것은

geugeoseun — It, that thing (topic marker attached)

광경이었다.

gwanggyeong-i-eotda — It was a sight or spectacle (past tense)

그러자

geureoja — Then, at that moment, thereupon (temporal connector)

오만해졌는데,

omanhaejeotneunde — Became arrogant, grew haughty (past, background clause)

이는

ineun — This is (topic marker, referring to above)

인간의

ingan-ui — Of human beings, human (possessive adjective)

본성과

bonseong-gwa — Nature and (innate character connected with and)

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, highly (degree adverb)

흡사한

heubsahan — Very similar, resembling closely, almost identical

온갖

ongat — All kinds of, every sort of (adjective)

부류의

buryu-ui — Of a class or category (possessive form)

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (plural subject marker attached)

방으로

bang-euro — Into the room, toward the room (directional)

들어왔고,

deureowaтgo — Came in, entered (past tense, continuing clause)

각자의

gakja-ui — Each one's own, respective (possessive adjective)

사회적

sahoejeok — Social, relating to society or social status

지위에

jiwie — At one's status or rank (locative marker)

따라

ttara — According to, following, depending on

감탄을

gamtaneul — Admiration, exclamation of wonder (object marker)

표현할

pyohyeonhal — To express, to show (future modifier form)

수

su — Ability, possibility (bound noun after verb)