Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 41

Vocabulary

온

on — All, entire, whole; modifies a noun completely.

마을

ma-eul — Village, small town, or local community.

사람들이

sa-ram-deul-i — People (subject form); plural marker added.

그

geu — That, he, him; third-person or demonstrative pronoun.

낯선

nat-seon — Unfamiliar, strange, unknown to one personally.

이가

i-ga — Person (subject form); refers to a specific individual.

누구인지

nu-gu-in-ji — Who someone is; embedded question clause form.

알고

al-go — Knowing; connective form of 알다 (to know).

있었다

it-eoss-da — Was, existed; past tense of 있다.

지역에서

ji-yeok-e-seo — In the region/area; locative particle attached.

가장

ga-jang — Most, best; superlative adverb in Korean.

부유한

bu-yu-han — Wealthy, affluent, rich in financial terms.

사람

sa-ram — Person, human being, individual.

중

jung — Among, in the middle of a group.

하나가

ha-na-ga — One (subject form); numeral one with subject marker.

그를

geu-reul — Him (object form); third-person male pronoun.

기리기

gi-ri-gi — To honor, commemorate, pay tribute to someone.

위해

wi-hae — For the sake of, in order to benefit someone.

파티를

pa-ti-reul — Party (object form); social gathering or celebration.

열었고

yeol-eoss-go — Opened, held (event); past connective form of 열다.

어느

eo-neu — Some, a certain; indefinite determiner in Korean.

정도

jeong-do — Degree, level, extent of something.

지위가

ji-wi-ga — Status, rank, social standing (subject form).

재산을

jae-san-eul — Wealth, property, assets (object form).

가진

ga-jin — Having, possessing; attributive past form of 가지다.

사람들은

sa-ram-deul-eun — People (topic form); general group of persons.

모두

mo-du — All, everyone, everything without exception.

초대받았다

cho-dae-bat-ass-da — Was invited; past tense passive form of 초대받다.

그것은

geu-geot-eun — That thing (topic form); neutral demonstrative pronoun.

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly, considerably; degree adverb.

큰

keun — Big, large, great; attributive form of 크다.

행사였고

haeng-sa-yeoss-go — Was an event; past connective form of 행사이다.

마을이

ma-eul-i — Village (subject form); small community or town.

북을

buk-eul — Drum (object form); traditional percussion instrument.

쳐서

chyeo-seo — By hitting/beating; connective form of 치다.

알릴

al-lil — To inform, notify, announce to others.

필요가

pil-yo-ga — Need, necessity (subject form); requirement for something.

없었다

eobs-eoss-da — Did not exist, was not; past tense of 없다.

소년들

so-nyeon-deul — Boys, young males; plural form of 소년.

가난한

ga-nan-han — Poor, impoverished, lacking financial resources.

이들의

i-deul-ui — These people's; possessive form of 이들.

자녀들

ja-nyeo-deul — Children, sons and daughters; plural form.

심지어

sim-ji-eo — Even, furthermore; emphasizes an extreme case.

자신도

ja-sin-do — Themselves also; reflexive pronoun with also particle.

집

jip — House, home, building where one lives.

앞에

ap-e — In front of, before; locative positional particle.

서서

seo-seo — Standing; connective gerund form of 서다.

불

bul — Fire, light, flame; general term for illumination.

켜진

kyeo-jin — Lit, turned on; attributive past passive of 켜다.

창문을

chang-mun-eul — Window (object form); opening in a wall.

바라보았다

ba-ra-bo-at-da — Gazed at, looked toward something in the distance.

거리에

geo-ri-e — On the street, in the road; locative form.

너무나

neo-mu-na — So very, extremely; intensified form of 너무.

많아서

man-a-seo — Being many/much; causal connective of 많다.

착각할

chak-gak-hal — To mistakenly think, be under a false impression.

지경이었다

ji-gyeong-i-eoss-da — Was to the point of, reached a certain dire state.

그곳에는

geu-got-e-neun — In that place (topic form); at that specific location.

축제

chuk-je — Festival, celebration, festive occasion or event.

분위기가

bun-wi-gi-ga — Atmosphere, mood, vibe (subject form).

안은

an-eun — The inside (topic form); interior of a space.

기운으로

gi-un-eu-ro — With energy/spirit; instrumental form of 기운.

가득

ga-deuk — Full, filled to capacity, brimming with something.

찼다

chat-da — Was filled, became full; past tense of 차다.

조각가인

jo-gak-ga-in — Who is a sculptor; attributive form with 조각가.

씨가

ssi-ga — Mr./Ms. (subject form); polite name title suffix.

그곳에

geu-got-e — At that place, there; locative form of 그곳.

때문이다

ttae-mun-i-da — It is because of; reason-giving ending expression.

이야기를

i-ya-gi-reul — Story, conversation (object form); narrative or talk.

나누고

na-nu-go — Sharing, dividing; connective form of 나누다.

일화를

il-hwa-reul — Anecdote, episode (object form); short personal story.

들려주었으며

deul-lyeo-ju-eoss-eu-myeo — Told, recounted stories; past connective of 들려주다.

모든

mo-deun — All, every; universal attributive determiner.

경외감이

gyeong-oe-gam-i — Sense of awe, reverence (subject form).

섞인

seok-kin — Mixed, blended; attributive past form of 섞다.

즐거움으로

jeul-geo-um-eu-ro — With joy, pleasure; instrumental form of 즐거움.

말에

mal-e — To the words, speech; dative locative form of 말.

귀를

gwi-reul — Ear (object form); organ of hearing.

기울였다

gi-ul-yeoss-da — Leaned, tilted; past tense, often means 'listened intently'.

하지만

ha-ji-man — However, but; common adversative conjunctive word.

누구도

nu-gu-do — Nobody, no one; negative universal pronoun form.

해군

hae-gun — Navy, naval military force.

장교의

jang-gyo-ui — Officer's; possessive form of 장교 (military officer).

나이

na-i — Age, years old; one's age in life.

든

deun — Having entered/aged; attributive connective of 들다.

존경하지는

jon-gyeong-ha-ji-neun — Does not respect; negation topic form of 존경하다.

않았다

an-at-da — Did not; past tense negative auxiliary verb.

씨에

ssi-e — Regarding Mr./Ms.; title with directional particle.

관한

gwan-han — Regarding, concerning; attributive form of 관하다.

한

han — One, a certain; also means 'regarding' in some phrases.

그녀는

geu-nyeo-neun — She (topic form); third-person female pronoun.

흡수하고

heup-su-ha-go — Absorbing, taking in; connective form of 흡수하다.

원하는

won-ha-neun — Wanting, desiring; attributive present form of 원하다.

새

sae — New, fresh; attributive adjective meaning brand-new.

같았다

gat-at-da — Was like, resembled; past tense of 같다.

매우

mae-u — Very, extremely; common intensifying adverb.

감수성이

gam-su-seong-i — Sensitivity, sensibility (subject form); emotional receptiveness.

풍부했지만

pung-bu-haess-ji-man — Was rich/abundant but; past adversative connective.

믿을

mi-deul — To believe, trust; future attributive form of 믿다.

만큼

man-keum — As much as, to the extent of; comparison particle.

무지했다

mu-ji-haess-da — Was ignorant, uninformed; past tense of 무지하다.

말하자면

mal-ha-ja-myeon — So to speak, in other words; discourse filler phrase.

존재였다

jon-jae-yeoss-da — Was an existence/being; past tense of 존재이다.

저는

jeo-neun — I (humble topic form); polite first-person pronoun.

보고

bo-go — Seeing, looking; connective gerund form of 보다.

싶어요

si-peo-yo — Want to; polite ending expressing desire or wish.

그녀가

geu-nyeo-ga — She (subject form); third-person female subject pronoun.

말했다

mal-haess-da — Said, spoke; past tense of 말하다.

정말

jeong-mal — Really, truly; common adverb of emphasis or sincerity.

아름다운

a-reum-da-un — Beautiful, lovely; attributive form of 아름답다.

도시임에

do-si-im-e — Being a city; nominalized form with locative particle.

틀림없어요

teul-lim-eobs-eo-yo — There is no doubt, certainly must be so.

그렇지

geu-reoh-ji — Isn't that so, right; tag question or confirmation form.

않다면

an-ta-myeon — If not, unless; conditional negative connective form.

그렇게

geu-reoh-ge — Like that, in that way; adverb of manner.

외국인들이

oe-guk-in-deul-i — Foreigners (subject form); people from other countries.

끊임없이

kkeun-im-eobs-i — Ceaselessly, continuously, without interruption.

그곳을

geu-got-eul — That place (object form); referring to a specific location.

찾지는

chat-ji-neun — Does not seek/visit; negation topic form of 찾다.

않겠지요

an-ket-ji-yo — Wouldn't it; polite negative presumptive ending.

자

ja — Now, come on; interjection to prompt attention or action.

대해

dae-hae — About, regarding; short form of 대하여.

설명해

seol-myeong-hae — Explain, describe; informal imperative of 설명하다.

주세요

ju-se-yo — Please give/do; polite imperative request ending.

들어설

deul-eo-seol — To step into, enter; future attributive of 들어서다.

때

ttae — Time, moment, when; temporal noun in Korean.

도시는

do-si-neun — The city (topic form); urban area or municipality.

어떤

eo-tteon — What kind of, what sort; interrogative determiner.

모습인가요

mo-seup-in-ga-yo — What does it look like; polite interrogative ending.