Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 58

Vocabulary

도랑에

dorange — In/at the ditch or small stream

도착했을

dochakhaesseul — Having arrived (past supposition form)

때

ttae — Time, moment, or when

몇몇

myeotmyeot — Several, a few (things or people)

친구들을

chingudeureul — Friends (object marker attached)

만났는데

mannannneunde — Met (someone), but/and (connective)

모두

modu — All, everyone, altogether

딱정벌레들이었다

ttakjeongbeolleodeulieotda — They were beetles (past tense statement)

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker attached)

여기에

yeogie — Here, at this place

살아요

sarayo — We live here (polite present tense)

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke (past tense statement)

그리고

geurigo — And, and then (conjunction)

아주

aju — Very, quite, extremely

편안하게

pyeonanage — Comfortably, in a relaxed manner

지내고

jinaego — Living, getting along (connective form)

있어요

isseoyo — There is, am/are (polite present)

이

i — This (demonstrative adjective)

기름진

gireumin — Fatty, greasy, rich (adjective form)

진흙

jinheuk — Mud, clay, mire

속으로

sogeuro — Into the inside of something

내려오시겠어요

naeryeoosigesseoyo — Would you come down (honorific polite)

여행

yeohaeng — Travel, trip, journey

후에

hue — After, following (a time or event)

피곤하실

pigonhasil — Being tired (honorific future/supposition form)

텐데요

tendeyo — Must be, I suppose it is (polite)

물론이죠

mullonikyo — Of course, certainly (polite affirmation)

딱정벌레가

ttakjeongbeolleoga — The beetle (subject marker attached)

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, indeed

기쁠

gippeul — Being glad/happy (future modifier form)

것

geot — Thing, fact, nominalization particle

같아요

gatayo — Seems like, appears to be (polite)

저는

jeoneun — I (humble form, topic marker attached)

비를

bireul — Rain (object marker attached)

맞았고

majatgo — Got hit by/rained on (connective past)

위에

wie — On top of, above, on

누워

nuwo — Lying down (connective verb form)

있어야

isseoyal — Must be, have to remain (obligation)

했는데

haenneunde — Did (it), but/and (connective past)

청결함이란

cheonggyeolhamiran — As for cleanliness (topic contrastive form)

것이

geosi — The thing (subject marker attached)

저를

jeoreul — Me (humble, object marker attached)

몹시

mopsi — Very much, extremely, severely

지치게

jichige — To exhaust, to tire out (causative form)

하는

haneun — That does, which does (present modifier)

것이거든요

geosigeodeunyo — It is the thing, you see (explanation)

또한

ttohan — Also, in addition, furthermore

깨진

kkaejin — Broken, cracked (past modifier form)

도기

dogi — Earthenware, pottery, ceramic vessel

조각

jogak — Piece, fragment, shard

아래

arae — Below, under, beneath

외풍

oepung — Draft, cold air coming in from outside

속에

soge — Inside, within (locative form)

서

seo — Standing; from (connective/locative)

있었더니

isseotdeoni — Was there, and as a result (connective)

날개

nalgae — Wing, wings (of a bird or insect)

하나가

hanaga — One (subject marker attached)

아프기도

apeugido — Also hurts, is also painful

해요

haeyo — Does, is (polite present form)

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

자기

jagi — One's own, oneself (reflexive pronoun)

동족과

dongjokgwa — With one's own kind/people

함께

hamkke — Together, along with

있다는

ittaneun — Being, existing (quoted modifier form)

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly, rather

상쾌하네요

sangkwaehaneyo — It is refreshing, feels invigorating (exclamation)

혹시

hoksi — By any chance, perhaps, possibly

두엄

duom — Manure, compost, dung heap

더미에서

deomieseo — From the pile or heap

오신

osin — Who came (honorific past modifier)

아닌가요

aniingayo — Aren't you? Is it not? (polite question)

그들

geudeul — They, them (third person plural)

중

jung — Among, in the middle of

가장

gajang — Most, the most (superlative adverb)

나이

nai — Age, years old

든

deun — Who is old/having become (modifier)

이가

iga — The person/one (subject marker attached)

아니요

aniyo — No, that is not correct (polite)

천만에요

cheonmaneyo — Not at all, far from it (polite denial)

훨씬

hwoelsshin — Far more, much more, by far

더

deo — More, further, additionally

웅장한

ungjanghan — Grand, magnificent, majestic (adjective)

곳에서

goseseo — From a place, at a location

왔어요

wasseoyo — Came, have come (polite past tense)

대답했다

daedaphaetda — Answered, replied (past tense statement)

황제의

hwangjeui — Of the emperor, imperial (possessive)

마구간에서

maguganeseo — From the stable (for horses)

왔는데

wanneunde — Came from, but/and (connective past)

그곳에서

geugoseseo — From that place, there (locative)

태어났고

Was born (connective past tense form)

발에는

bare neun — On the feet (topic marker attached)

황금

hwanggeum — Gold, golden (precious metal)

신발을

sinbareul — Shoes (object marker attached)

신고

singo — Wearing (shoes), putting on shoes

있었죠

isseotjyo — Was wearing, existed (polite past)

비밀

bimil — Secret, confidential information

사절로

sajeolro — As an envoy, on a diplomatic mission

중인데

jungginde — In the middle of, currently doing (connective)

제

je — My (humble possessive pronoun)

비밀을

bimireul — Secret (object marker attached)

누설할

nuseolhal — To leak/disclose (future modifier form)

수

su — Ability, possibility (bound noun)

없으니

eopseuni — Since there is not, cannot (connective)

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing at all, anything (with negative)

묻지

mutji — Asking, do not ask (connective/negative)

마세요

maseyo — Please do not (polite negative command)

그러자

geureoja — Then, at that, thereupon (sequential)

딱정벌레는

ttakjeongbeolleneun — The beetle (topic marker attached)

내려갔는데

naeryeogatneunde — Went down, but/and (connective past)

세

se — Three (Korean number)

마리의

mariui — (Counter for animals) of (possessive)

어린

eorin — Young, little (modifier adjective)

숙녀

sungnyeo — Lady, young woman, gentlewoman

딱정벌레들이

ttakjeongbeollodeuri — Beetles (plural subject marker attached)

앉아

anja — Sitting, seated (connective verb form)

있었고

isseotgo — Were (there), and (connective past)

무슨

museun — What kind of, which (question modifier)

말을

mareul — Words, speech (object marker attached)

해야

haeya — Must do, have to say (obligation form)

할지

halji — Whether to do (uncertain future form)

몰라서

mollaseo — Not knowing, because (one) doesn't know

킥킥거렸다

kikkikgeolyeotda — Giggled, tittered (past tense statement)

아무도

amudo — Nobody, no one (with negative verb)

아직

ajik — Yet, still, not yet

약혼하지

yakhonhaji — To be engaged (negative connective form)

않았답니다

anassatamnida — Did not (polite hearsay past tense)

어머니가

eomeoniga — Mother (subject marker attached)

딱정벌레

ttakjeongbeolle — Beetle (type of hard-shelled insect)

아가씨들은

agassideureun — Young ladies (topic marker attached)

이번에는

ibeonenun — This time (topic marker attached)

당황하며

danghwanghamyeo — Being flustered/embarrassed (connective)

왕실

wangsil — Royal palace, royal household

마구간에서도

maguganeseo do — Even at the stable (locative inclusive)

이보다

iboda — Than this, more than this (comparative)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely, pretty (modifier)

것들은

geotdeureun — Things (plural, topic marker attached)

본

bon — Seen, having seen (past modifier form)

적이

jeogi — Experience, time (subject marker attached)

없어요

eopseoyo — There is not, have not (polite present)

이제

ije — Now, from now on

쉬고

swigo — Resting, taking a break (connective)

있던

itdeon — Who was (there), used to be (modifier)

외쳤다

oechyeotda — Shouted, exclaimed (past tense statement)