Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 72

Vocabulary

웅장한

ungjang-han — Grand, magnificent, majestic in scale

참나무와

chamnamu-wa — Oak tree (with conjunction 'and')

너도밤나무가

neodobamnamu-ga — Beech tree (subject marker attached)

자라고

jarago — Growing, sprouting (connective verb form)

있었고

isseotgo — There were, existed (past connective form)

그것들

geugeotdeul — They, those things (plural pronoun)

중

jung — Among, in the middle of a group

어느

eoneu — Any, whichever, some (determiner)

것이든

geosideun — Whatever it is, regardless of which thing

껍질이

kkeopjil-i — Bark, skin, peel (subject marker attached)

갈라지면

gallajimyeon — If it splits or cracks open

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)

틈새에서

teumsae-eseo — From the gap, crack, or crevice

긴

gin — Long (adjective modifying a noun)

풀잎들이

pullip-deul-i — Blades of grass (plural, subject marker)

자라났으며

jaranaesseumyeo — Had grown out and (connective past form)

숲

sup — Forest, woods, a wooded area

속에는

sog-e-neun — Inside, within (topic marker attached)

크고

keugo — Large and (connective adjective form)

잔잔한

janjanhan — Calm, still, tranquil (of water)

호수들도

hosu-deul-do — Lakes also, ponds too (plural)

있었는데

isseonnneunde — There were, but / and (background clause)

위에서

wi-eseo — From above, on top of a surface

백조들이

baekjo-deul-i — Swans (plural, subject marker attached)

헤엄치며

heeomchimyeo — Swimming while (simultaneous action form)

날개를

nalgae-reul — Wings (object marker attached)

퍼덕이고

peodeogigo — Flapping, fluttering (connective verb form)

있었다

isseotda — Were doing, existed (past tense ending)

왕자는

wangja-neun — The prince (topic marker attached)

자주

jaju — Often, frequently, repeatedly

가만히

gamanhi — Still, quietly, without moving

서서

seoseo — Standing (simultaneous connective form)

귀를

gwi-reul — Ear (object marker attached)

기울였으며

giuryeosseumyeo — Listened, tilted (ear) attentively (connective past)

때때로

ttaettaero — Sometimes, occasionally, from time to time

그는

geu-neun — He, that person (topic marker attached)

종소리가

jongsori-ga — The sound of a bell (subject marker)

이

i — This (demonstrative determiner)

깊은

gipeun — Deep (adjective modifying a noun)

호수들

hosu-deul — Lakes, ponds (plural form)

하나에서

hana-eseo — From one (of them), from a single one

자신에게

jasin-ege — To himself, toward oneself (dative)

울려

ullyeo — Ringing, resonating (connective causative form)

퍼지는

peojineun — Spreading, resonating outward (modifier form)

것

geot — Thing, fact, nominalized concept

같다고

gatdago — Seems like, as if (reported perception)

생각했지만

saenggakhaetjiman — Thought so, but (concessive past form)

곧

got — Soon, immediately, shortly after

그것이

geugeos-i — That thing, it (subject marker attached)

착각이었음을

chakgak-i-eosseumeu l — That it was an illusion (nominalized past)

알았고

aratgo — Realized, came to know (past connective)

종은

jong-eun — The bell (topic marker attached)

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still, as before, unchanged

더

deo — More, further, additionally

곳에서

gos-eseo — From a place, at a location

울리고

ulligo — Ringing and (connective verb form)

이윽고

ieugo — Before long, after a while, eventually

해가

hae-ga — The sun (subject marker attached)

지고

jigo — Setting (of the sun), going down

구름은

gureum-eun — The clouds (topic marker attached)

불처럼

bul-cheoreom — Like fire, resembling flames

붉게

bulkge — Redly, in a red manner (adverb form)

물들었으며

muldeureosseumyeo — Were dyed, colored (past connective form)

속은

sog-eun — The inside, the interior (topic marker)

고요해졌고

goyohaejyeotgo — Became quiet, grew silent (past connective)

무릎을

mureup-eul — Knees (object marker attached)

꿇고

kkultgo — Kneeling (connective verb form)

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening, nightfall

찬송가를

chansongga-reul — Hymn, sacred song (object marker attached)

부르며

bureumyeo — Singing while (simultaneous connective form)

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke (plain past tense ending)

나는

na-neun — I, me (first person topic marker)

내가

nae-ga — I (first person subject marker form)

찾는

chatneun — Looking for, seeking (present modifier)

것을

geoseul — The thing (object marker attached)

결코

gyeolko — Never, by no means, absolutely not

찾지

chatji — Find (negative verb base form)

못할

mothal — Will not be able to (future modifier)

것이다

geos-ida — It is the case that, I will (assertive)

이제

ije — Now, from now on, at this point

밤이

bam-i — Night (subject marker attached)

어두운

eoduum — Dark (adjective modifying a noun)

다가오고

dagaogo — Approaching, coming closer (connective form)

있다

itda — Is, exists, is in progress

그래도

geuraedo — Even so, nevertheless, still

태양이

taeyang-i — The sun (subject marker attached)

지평선

jipyeongseon — Horizon, the line where sky meets earth

아래로

arae-ro — Downward, below, toward the bottom

사라지기

sarajigi — Disappearing (nominalized verb form)

전에

jeone — Before, prior to (time expression)

둥근

dunggeun — Round, circular (adjective modifier form)

한

han — One, a single (numeral determiner)

번

beon — Time, instance, once (counter word)

볼

bol — To see, to look at (future modifier)

수

su — Ability, possibility (bound noun)

있을지도

isseulji-do — Might be possible, perhaps able to

모른다

moreunda — Do not know, maybe (uncertain ending)

바위들을

bawi-deul-eul — Rocks, boulders (plural, object marker)

올라갈

ollagal — Will climb up (future modifier form)

것이다

geos-ida — I will, it is the case (assertive ending)

가장

gajang — Most, the most (superlative adverb)

높은

nopeun — High, tall (adjective modifier form)

나무만큼이나

namu-mankeum-ina — As tall as the trees, at least as high

높으니

nopeuni — Because they are high (causal ending)

그리고는

geurigoneun — And then, after that, thereupon

덩굴과

deonggul-gwa — Vines, creepers (with conjunction 'and')

뿌리를

ppuri-reul — Roots (object marker attached)

붙잡고서

butjabgoseo — Grabbing hold of and then (connective)

물뱀들이

mulbaem-deul-i — Water snakes (plural, subject marker)

꿈틀거리고

kkumteulgeorigo — Wriggling, writhing (connective verb form)

두꺼비들이

dukkeobi-deul-i — Toads (plural, subject marker attached)

마치

machi — Just as if, as though (comparison adverb)

짖는

jitneun — Barking (present tense modifier form)

듯

deut — As if, seeming like (approximative bound noun)

소리를

sori-reul — Sound, noise (object marker attached)

내는

naeneun — Making (a sound), producing (modifier form)

젖은

jeojeun — Wet, damp, soaked (modifier form)

돌

dol — Stone, rock

위를

wi-reul — The top, surface (object marker attached)

기어올랐으며

gieollaesseumyeo — Crawled up and (past connective form)

그러한

geureuhan — Such, that kind of (demonstrative adjective)

높이에서

nopi-eseo — From such a height, at that elevation

바라본

barabon — Viewed from, looked out upon (past modifier)

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, fully, entirely (adverb)

지기

jigi — Setting, going down (nominalized verb)

정상에

jeongsang-e — At the summit, top, or peak

도달했다

dodalhaetda — Reached, arrived at (past tense plain)

오

o — Oh! (exclamation of wonder or surprise)

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how (exclamatory adverb)

찬란한가

challanhanga — How splendid, brilliant, radiant it is!