Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 119

Vocabulary

알다시피

aldashipi — As you know; as is commonly understood

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or article

식물에는

singmure-neun — As for this plant; regarding this plant

꽃이

kkochi — Flower; subject-marked form of 꽃

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; does not exist (formal)

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless

온통

ontong — Entirely; wholly; all over

달콤함으로

dalkomhameuro — With sweetness; filled with sweet quality

가득하여

gadeukayeo — Being full of; overflowing with something

머리부터

meoributeo — From the head; starting from the top

발끝까지

balkkeutkkaji — To the tips of the toes; from head to toe

향기롭고

hyanggiropgo — Fragrant and; being pleasantly aromatic

모든

modeun — Every; all; each one without exception

잎에서

ipeoseo — From the leaf; emanating from leaves

꽃향기가

kkothyanggiга — The floral fragrance; flower scent (subject)

납니다

namnida — Comes out; is emitted; arises (formal)

저

jeo — I; me (humble/polite first-person pronoun)

아이를

aireul — The child; object-marked form of 아이

데려가겠습니다

deryeogagetseumnida — I will take (someone) along with me

라고

rago — Quotation marker; said that; quoting speech

나비가

nabiga — The butterfly; butterfly as subject of sentence

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke; uttered (formal past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And; and then; additionally

그는

geuneun — He; him as the topic of a sentence

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; directed toward her

청혼했습니다

cheonghonhaetseumnida — Proposed marriage; made a marriage proposal (formal)

박하는

bakhaneun — The mint (plant); mint as topic of sentence

그의

geuui — His; belonging to him

말을

mareul — Words; speech; object-marked form of 말

들으면서

deureumyeonseo — While listening; hearing at the same time

조용하고

joyonghago — Quiet and; being calm and silent

꼿꼿하게

kkotkkothage — Uprightly; stiffly erect; in a rigid manner

서

seo — Standing; being in an upright position

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; existed; was present (formal past tense)

마침내

machimnae — Finally; at last; in the end

그녀가

geunyeoga — She; her as the subject of a sentence

우정이라면

ujeongiramyeon — If it is friendship; speaking of friendship

좋겠어요

jokeseoyo — That would be good; I would prefer that

그

geu — That; the; a demonstrative determiner

이상은

isangeun — More than that; beyond that; as for more

안

an — Not; negation before a verb or adjective

됩니다

doemnida — It becomes; it is acceptable; it works (formal)

나도

nado — I also; me too; I as well

늙었고

neulgeotgo — Have grown old and; being aged and

당신도

dangshindo — You also; you too; you as well

늙었지만

neulgeotjiman — Although (you) have grown old; despite aging

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; still; nevertheless; despite that

우리는

urineun — We; us as the topic of a sentence

서로를

seoröreul — Each other; one another (object-marked form)

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to benefit

살아갈

saragal — To live on; to continue living; future form

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (bound noun)

있어요

isseoyo — There is; can; exists (polite informal form)

결혼에

gyeolhone — Regarding marriage; in terms of marriage

관해서는

gwanhaesoneun — As for concerning; regarding; on the topic of

나이에

naie — At our age; given one's age

우스꽝스럽게

useukkangseureopge — Ridiculously; in a laughable or absurd manner

보이는

boineun — That appears; that looks; seeming (modifier form)

일은

ireun — The thing; the act; matter as topic

하지

haji — Do not; negative imperative auxiliary form

맙시다

mapsida — Let us not do; let's refrain from doing

그리하여

geurihayeo — Therefore; thus; as a result of that

나비는

nabineun — The butterfly; butterfly as topic of sentence

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; after all

아내를

anaereul — Wife; object-marked form of 아내

얻지

eotji — To obtain; negative auxiliary base form

못하게

motage — So as not to be able; preventing from doing

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Became; resulted in; turned out (formal past)

너무

neomu — Too; excessively; overly much

오랫동안

oraetdongan — For a long time; over a lengthy period

선택을

seontaekeul — Choice; selection (object-marked form of 선택)

미루어

mirueo — Having postponed; putting off; delaying action

왔는데

wanneunde — Have been doing; came and; background clause form

그것은

geugeosin — That thing; it; that as the topic

언제나

eonjena — Always; at all times; invariably

나쁜

nappeun — Bad; poor; undesirable (modifier form)

방법입니다

bangbeopimnida — It is a method; it is a way (formal)

이른바

ireonba — So-called; what is known as; the so-called

노총각이

nochonggagi — An old bachelor; unmarried older man (subject)

되고

doego — Became and; turning into and

말았습니다

maratseumnida — Ended up doing; unfortunately resulted in

때는

ttaeneun — The time was; as for the time

늦가을이었고

neutgaeureossgo — It was late autumn and; late fall season

날씨는

nalssineun — The weather; weather as the topic

비가

biga — Rain; rain as the subject of a sentence

내리고

naerigo — Falling and; raining and; coming down

흐렸습니다

heuryeotseumnida — Was cloudy; was overcast (formal past tense)

차가운

chagaun — Cold; chilly; icy (modifier form of adjective)

바람이

barami — The wind; wind as the subject of sentence

고개를

gogaereul — Head; neck; hill (object-marked); bowing form

숙인

sugin — Bowed; bent downward (modifier past form)

버드나무

beodeunamu — Willow tree; a type of drooping tree

등

deung — Back; etc.; and others; also means back (body)

위로

wiro — Above; over; upward direction

불어와

bureowa — Blowing in; wind coming and blowing

나무들이

namuduri — The trees; trees as the subject of sentence

삐걱거리는

ppigeokkgeurineun — Creaking; making squeaking sounds (modifier form)

소리를

sorireul — Sound; noise (object-marked form of 소리)

냈습니다

naetseumnida — Made; produced; emitted (formal past tense)

여름

yeoreum — Summer; the warm season of the year

옷차림으로

otcharimeuro — In summer clothing; dressed in light attire

날아다닐

naradanil — To fly around; flying about (future modifier)

날씨가

nalssiga — The weather; weather as subject of sentence

아니었습니다

anieotseumnida — Was not; it was not the case (formal)

다행히도

dahaengido — Fortunately; luckily; thankfully

밖에

bakke — Outside; only; no other than

나가

naga — Going out; exiting; leaving to outside

있지

itji — Being; existing; staying (negative auxiliary base)

않았습니다

anatseumnida — Did not; was not doing (formal past negation)

우연히

uyeonhi — By chance; accidentally; coincidentally

피신처를

pishinchoreul — Shelter; refuge; place of escape (object form)

찾게

chatke — Come to find; so as to discover

그곳은

geugoteun — That place; that location as the topic

난로로

nalroro — With a stove; by means of a heater

난방이

nanbangi — Heating; warmth system as subject of sentence

되는

doeun — That is heated; functioning; becoming (modifier)

방으로

bangeuro — Into a room; toward or into the room

여름처럼

yeoreumcheoreom — Like summer; as warm as summertime

따뜻했습니다

ttatteutaetseumnida — Was warm; was cozy and comfortable (formal)

여기서라면

yeogiseoramyeon — If it is here; in this place at least

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently; enough; adequately

지낼

jinaël — To spend time; to get by; to live on

있다고

itdago — Saying that there is; quoting existence

단순히

dansunhi — Simply; merely; only; just

존재하는

jonjaehanun — That exists; existing; being present (modifier)

것만으로는

geotmaneuroneun — Just by the fact of; merely by existing

충분하지

chungbunhaji — Is not sufficient; not enough (negative base)

않아요

anayo — Is not; does not; negation (polite informal)

그가

geuga — He; him as the subject of a sentence

나는

naneun — I; me as the topic of a sentence

자유와

jayuwa — Freedom and; liberty along with something else

햇살

haetsal — Sunlight; sunshine; rays of the sun

동반자가

dongbanjaga — Companion; partner as the subject of sentence

되어줄

doeeojul — Who will become; that will serve as (modifier)

작은

jageun — Small; tiny; little (modifier form)

꽃

kkot — Flower; blossom; a blooming plant part

한

han — One; a single; one unit of something

송이가

songiga — A bloom; one flower (counter unit as subject)

필요합니다

piryoamnida — Is necessary; is needed (formal declarative form)