Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 145

Vocabulary

사실

sasil — In fact; actually; a true statement or reality

그

geu — That; he; referring to something previously mentioned

가여운

gayeoun — Pitiful; deserving of sympathy or compassion

새는

saeneun — The bird (topic marker attached); referring to a bird

슬퍼할

seulpeohal — To feel sad; to be sorrowful about something

충분한

chungbunhan — Sufficient; enough in quantity or degree

이유가

iyuga — Reason; cause (subject marker attached)

있었는데

isseonnneunde — There was; existed, but (contrasting conjunction)

열린

yeollin — Opened; that which has been opened

창문

changmun — Window; an opening in a wall for light and air

가까이에

gakkaie — Near; close to a particular location

있는

inneun — Existing; being present at a location

새장에

saejange — In the birdcage; inside a cage for birds

잡혀

japhyeo — Being caught; captured and held against will

갇혀

gachyeo — Being trapped; confined and unable to escape

즐겁게

jeulgeobge — Joyfully; happily; in a pleasant or cheerful manner

날아다닐

naradanil — To fly around freely; to soar about in the air

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (auxiliary noun)

있었던

isseotdeon — Had been able to; that which existed in the past

행복한

haengbokhan — Happy; joyful; full of contentment and wellbeing

날들

naldeul — Days; plural of day referring to a period of time

들판의

deulpanui — Of the field; belonging to an open plain or meadow

신선하고

sinseонhago — Fresh and; clean and new in quality or feel

푸른

pureun — Blue; green; describing a fresh or vivid color

옥수수

oksusu — Corn; maize; a tall cereal plant with yellow kernels

그리고

geurigo — And; also; a conjunction connecting two ideas

구름

gureum — Cloud; a visible mass of water vapor in the sky

가까이까지

gakkaikaji — All the way up to near; right up close to something

날아오를

naraoreul — To soar up; to fly upward into the sky

때를

ttaereul — The time when; a moment or occasion (object marker)

노래했습니다

noraehаetseumnida — Sang; performed a song in a formal past tense

종달새는

jongdalsaeneun — The lark (topic marker); a small songbird species

새장

saejang — Birdcage; an enclosure used to confine birds

속의

sogui — Inside of; within a contained space or object

죄수로서

joesurосео — As a prisoner; in the role of one who is confined

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree or extent

불행했습니다

bulhaenghaetseumnida — Was very unhappy; felt deep misfortune formally stated

작은

jageun — Small; little; of a diminutive size or scale

데이지꽃은

deijikkocheun — The daisy flower (topic marker); a small white flower

새를

saereul — The bird (object marker); a winged feathered animal

도와주고

dowajugo — To help and; to assist someone and then do more

싶었지만

sipеotjiman — Wanted to but; had a desire yet faced an obstacle

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way or manner something is done

할

hal — To do; will do; future or potential action form

그것은

geugeoSeun — That thing (topic marker); referring to something mentioned

그토록

geutorok — So much; to that degree; intensifying a quality

꽃이

kkochi — The flower (subject marker); a blooming plant part

알아내기에는

aranaegiene un — For finding out; in terms of discovering or figuring out

어려운

eoryeoun — Difficult; hard; not easy to do or understand

주변의

jubyeonui — Surrounding; of the area around a central point

모든

modeun — All; every; referring to the entirety of something

것이

geosi — The thing (subject marker); a general noun pronoun

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how very; expressing degree or extent

아름다운지

areumdaeunji — How beautiful; the degree to which something is lovely

태양이

taeyangi — The sun (subject marker); the star at center of solar system

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; in a warm and comfortable manner

빛나고

binnago — Shining and; glowing brightly and also doing something

있는지

inneуnji — Whether it is; the state of something existing or occurring

자신의

jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself; self-possessive form

꽃잎이

kkonnipi — The petal (subject marker); a leaf-like part of a flower

눈부시게

nunbusige — Dazzlingly; in a brilliantly bright or blinding manner

하얀지를

hayanijireul — How white it is; the whiteness of something (object form)

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely; entirely; in a total or absolute manner

잊어버렸습니다

ijeobeoряtseumnida — Completely forgot; lost memory of something entirely

오직

ojik — Only; solely; nothing but one particular thing

갇힌

gachin — Trapped; confined; shut inside without ability to leave

생각할

saenggakhal — To think about; to consider something in one's mind

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to benefit someone

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing at all; not anything whatsoever

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; did not exist in a formal past tense

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; referring to a specific past moment

두

du — Two; the number two used before a noun

명의

myeongui — Of (number of) people; counter for persons (possessive)

소년이

sonyeoni — The boy (subject marker); a young male person

정원에서

jeongwоneseo — From the garden; in the garden where plants are grown

나왔는데

nawannneunde — Came out but; emerged from a place with contrast following

중

jung — Among; in the middle of a group or set

한

han — One; a single; the number one before a noun

명은

myeongeun — One person (topic marker); a single individual among many

소녀가

sonyeoga — The girl (subject marker); a young female person

튤립을

tyullipeul — Tulip (object marker); a colorful spring bulb flower

자를

jareul — To cut; to slice through something with a sharp tool

때

ttae — Time; when; a moment or occasion something occurs

사용했던

sayonghaetdeon — Had used; was previously using a tool or method

것과

geotgwa — With the thing; same as that which was mentioned before

같은

gateun — Same; identical; similar in nature or appearance

크고

keugo — Big and; large in size and also another quality

날카로운

nalkaroun — Sharp; having a fine cutting edge; keen and pointed

칼을

kareul — Knife (object marker); a blade used for cutting things

가지고

gajigo — Having; carrying; possessing something in hand

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was; had; formal past tense of existence

소년은

sonyeoneun — The boy (topic marker); a young male as the subject

데이지꽃을

deijikkocheul — The daisy flower (object marker); a small white wildflower

향해

hyanghae — Toward; in the direction of something or someone

곧장

gotjang — Straight; directly; without deviation or detour

다가왔고

dagawatgo — Approached and; came closer and then did something else

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker); referring to a group of people

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object marker); asking about an unspecified thing

원하는지

wonhaneуnji — What they want; whether something is desired

이해할

ihaehal — To understand; to comprehend a situation or meaning

여기

yeogi — Here; at this place; referring to the current location

종달새를

jongdalsaereul — The lark (object marker); a small melodious songbird

위한

wihan — For; intended to benefit a particular person or purpose

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent; splendid; of very high quality or standard

잔디

jandi — Grass; lawn; short green ground-covering plant

조각이

jogagi — A piece (subject marker); a segment or chunk of something

있어

isseo — There is; exists; informal present tense of existence

라고

rago — Quotation marker; saying that; used to quote speech

소년

sonyeon — Boy; a young male child or teenager

말하며

malhаmyeo — Saying while; speaking and simultaneously doing something

데이지꽃

deijikkot — Daisy flower; a small flower with white petals

주위를

juwireul — Around (object marker); the area surrounding something

네모나게

nemonage — In a square shape; rectangularly; with four equal sides

잘라내기

jallaenaegi — Cutting out; the act of removing by cutting around

시작하여

sijakhayeo — Beginning to; starting and then continuing an action

한가운데에

hangaundee — In the very middle; at the center of a space

남아

nama — Remaining; staying behind; left in place after others go

있도록

itdorok — So that it remains; in order to let something stay

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; performed; formal past tense ending of action