Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 163

Vocabulary

파리조차도

Pari jocha do — Even Paris; emphasizing inclusion of Paris

시야

siya — Field of vision; one's view or perspective

훨씬

hwolssin — Much more; by far; considerably greater

너머

neomeo — Beyond; on the other side of something

세상을

sesang-eul — The world; object form of 'world'

더

deo — More; additionally; to a greater degree

넓게

neolge — Widely; broadly; in an expansive manner

바라볼

barabol — To look at; to gaze upon something

수

su — Ability or possibility to do something

있었다

isseotda — There was; existed; past tense of 'to be'

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; excessively so

크고

keugo — Large and; big, with connective ending

찬란했지만

challanhassjiман — Was brilliant but; splendid yet contrasting

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She; topic-marked third-person feminine pronoun

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

작은

jageun — Small; little; of limited size

일부만을

ilbuman-eul — Only a part; merely a portion of something

있을

isseul — To be able to exist; future/potential form

뿐이었다

ppuniyeotda — Was only; nothing more than; merely was

땅은

ttang-eun — The land; the earth; topic-marked form

포도밭과

podobaткwa — Vineyard and; grape field with conjunction

숲

sup — Forest; woods; a wooded area

그리고

geurigo — And; also; furthermore; connecting conjunction

거대한

geodaehan — Enormous; gigantic; of very large scale

도시들을

dosideul-eul — Cities; object-marked plural form of city

품은

pumeun — Embracing; holding within; cradling something

채

chae — While; in the state of; as-is

온

on — All; entire; whole; every part of

세상으로

sesang-euro — Into the world; toward the entire world

뻗어

ppeodeo — Stretching out; extending; spreading outward

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one

것

geot — Thing; matter; object; nominalizing particle

중에서

jung-eseo — Among; from within a group or set

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree marker

화려하고

hwaryeohago — Splendid and; gorgeous with connective ending

강대한

gangdaehan — Powerful; mighty; strong and great

곳이었다

gosiyeotda — It was a place; past tense place statement

새들은

saedeul-eun — The birds; topic-marked plural form of bird

그곳에

geugose — To that place; there; at that location

갈

gal — To go; potential/future modifier form

있었지만

isseotjiman — Could; was able to, but; contrasting past

결코

gyeolko — Never; absolutely not; by no means

없었다

eopseotda — There was not; did not exist; lacked

마을

ma-eul — Village; small town; rural community

아이들

aideul — Children; kids; plural form of child

중에는

jung-eneun — Among; within a group, topic-marked

누더기를

nudeogiреul — Rags; tattered clothing; worn-out garments

걸친

geolchin — Wearing; draped in; clothed in something

가난한

gananhan — Poor; impoverished; lacking material wealth

소녀가

sonyeo-ga — A girl; subject-marked form of young girl

있었는데

isseonnende — There was; existed, providing background context

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; still; nevertheless; despite that

보기에는

bogiene-neun — In appearance; to look at; visually speaking

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty; cute; attractive in appearance

아이였다

aiyeotda — Was a child; past tense child statement

항상

hangsang — Always; constantly; at all times

웃거나

utgeona — Laughing or; smiling with alternative ending

노래를

noraereul — A song; object-marked form of song

부르며

bureumyeo — Singing; calling while; simultaneous action

검은

geomeun — Black; dark; of a dark color

머리카락에

meorikarage — In the hair; locative form of hair strand

붉은

bulgeun — Red; crimson; of a red color

꽃을

kkocheul — Flower; object-marked form of flower

엮어

yeokeo — Weaving; braiding; intertwining together

꽂곤

kkotgon — Habitually inserting; used to stick in

했다

haetda — Did; performed; past tense of 'to do'

가지

gaji — Go; branch; imperative base of 'to go'

마라

mara — Do not; negative imperative command form

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged; elderly in description

성직자가

seongjikja-ga — The clergyman; subject-marked religious official

그녀에게

geunyeo-ege — To her; dative form of third-person feminine

경고했다

gyeonggоhaetda — Warned; gave a warning; cautioned someone

가엾은

gayeolgeun — Poor; pitiful; deserving of sympathy

아이야

aiya — Oh child; vocative address to a child

가면

gamyeon — If you go; conditional form of 'to go'

네

ne — Your; second-person possessive; also 'yes'

신세를

sinsereul — One's circumstances; situation; lot in life

망치게

mangchige — To ruin; to spoil; causative ruin form

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of 'to become'

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; declarative nominalizer

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless; contrasting conjunction

그럼에도

geureomedo — Even so; despite that; regardless nevertheless

불구하고

bulguhago — In spite of; notwithstanding; despite everything

떠났다

tteonatda — Left; departed; went away from a place

종종

jongjong — Often; from time to time; occasionally

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her; object-marked third-person feminine pronoun

생각했다

saenggakhaetda — Thought about; pondered; reflected on someone

자신도

jasindo — Even oneself; also herself; self included

같은

gateun — Same; similar; identical; of the same kind

소망을

somang-eul — A wish; a hope; a heartfelt desire

품고

pumgo — Harboring; holding within; cherishing a feeling

도시를

dosireul — The city; object-marked form of city

향한

hyanghan — Toward; directed at; facing a direction

동경을

donggyeong-eul — Longing; yearning; object-marked form of yearning

느끼고

neukkigo — Feeling; sensing; experiencing with connective

있었기

isseotgi — Because was; gerund-causal past existence form

때문이었다

ttaemuniyeotda — It was because; the reason was that

나무에는

namue-neun — On the tree; locative topic-marked form

처음으로

cheoeum-euro — For the first time; initially; at first

밤꽃이

bamkkochi — Chestnut flower; subject-marked chestnut blossom

피어

pieo — Blooming; blossoming; opening up as a flower

있었고

isseotgo — Was there and; existed with connective ending

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; aesthetically pleasing

햇살

haetsal — Sunlight; sunshine; rays of the sun

속에서

sog-eseo — Inside; within; from inside of something

주위를

juuireul — The surroundings; around; object-marked vicinity

지저귀며

jijeogwimyeo — Chirping; tweeting while; birds singing simultaneously

날아다녔다

naradanyeotda — Flew around; fluttered about in the air

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; at that moment

화려한

hwaryeohan — Splendid; gorgeous; magnificent; ornate-looking

마차

macha — Carriage; horse-drawn vehicle; coach

한

han — One; a; single; numeral one as determiner

대가

daega — A unit for vehicles; subject-marked counter form

길을

gireul — The road; the path; object-marked form

따라

ttara — Along; following; in accordance with something

굴러왔고

gulleowatgo — Rolled in; came rolling along and then

안에는

ane-neun — Inside; within; topic-marked interior location

기운차고

giunчago — Energetic and; full of spirit with connective

발걸음이

balgeoeum-i — Footstep; gait; subject-marked form of step

가벼운

gabyeoun — Light; nimble; not heavy in movement

말들을

maldeureul — Horses; object-marked plural form of horse

몰고

molgo — Driving; steering; guiding with connective ending

있는

inneun — Who is; that exists; present participle form

우아한

uahan — Elegant; graceful; refined in manner

귀부인이

guibuin-i — The noble lady; subject-marked aristocratic woman

앉아

anja — Sitting; seated; in a sitting position

뒷자리에는

dwitjarie-neun — In the back seat; rear position topic-marked

말쑥하게

malssukage — Neatly; smartly dressed; in a tidy manner

차려입은

charyeoib-eun — Dressed up; wearing fine clothes; smartly attired

어린

eorin — Young; juvenile; of a young age

마부

mabu — Coachman; driver of a horse-drawn carriage

시종이

sijong-i — The servant; attendant; subject-marked footman

균형을

gyunhyeong-eul — Balance; equilibrium; object-marked form

잡고

jabgo — Holding; gripping; maintaining with connective

서

seo — Standing; being upright; also 'at' a place

귀부인을

guibuin-eul — The noble lady; object-marked aristocratic woman

알아보았고

arabowatgo — Recognized and; identified someone and then

성직자도

seongjikjado — The clergyman also; even the religious official

알아보았다

arabowatda — Recognized; identified; noticed who someone was

그는

geuneun — He; topic-marked third-person masculine pronoun

보자

boja — Upon seeing; as soon as he saw

근엄하게

geuneomhage — Gravely; solemnly; with stern dignity

고개를

gogaereul — Head; neck; object-marked form of head nod

저으며

jeoeuмyeo — Shaking; wagging while; simultaneous head shaking

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; stated; past tense of 'to say'

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; after all; finally

갔군요

gatgunyo — So she went; expressing realization she left

망쳤군요

mangchyeotgunyo — So she ruined it; expressing realization of ruin

저

jeo — That over there; distal demonstrative pronoun

사람이

sarami — That person; subject-marked form of person

가난하다고

gananhada-go — Saying she is poor; reported speech of poverty