Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 164

Vocabulary

아니요

aniyo — Polite form of 'no'; used to disagree politely

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker attached); referring to a female subject

백작

baekjak — Count or earl; a noble title of rank

부인에

buine — To/for a lady or madam; a married woman of status

어울리는

eoulllineun — Matching or suitable; fitting well with something

드레스를

deuresseureul — Dress (object marker); a woman's formal garment

입고

ipgo — Wearing; in the state of having clothes on

있어요

isseoyo — There is / am doing; polite present progressive or existence

마법

mabeop — Magic; supernatural power or enchantment

같은

gateun — Same as; similar to; like something else

변화의

byeonhwaui — Of change or transformation; relating to transformation

도시에서

dosieseo — In the city; location marker attached to city

실제로

siljero — Actually; in reality; truly in a real sense

부인이

buini — Lady/madam (subject marker); a woman of noble rank

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Became; formal past tense of the verb 'to become'

오

o — Oh; an exclamation expressing surprise or admiration

내가

naega — I (subject marker); first-person singular subject form

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

모든

modeun — All; every; referring to the entirety of something

화려함과

hwaryeohamgwa — Splendor and; brilliance or magnificence combined with another

장관

janggwan — Spectacular view; an impressive and grand sight

속에

soge — Inside; within; in the middle of something

그곳에만

geugoseman — Only in that place; exclusively at that location

있을

isseul — To be able to exist; future/conditional form of 'to be'

수

su — Ability; possibility; used in '~할 수 있다' structure

있다면

issdamyeon — If one could be; conditional form of existence verb

밤이면

bamimyeon — When it is night; conditional/temporal clause for nighttime

구름

gureum — Cloud; a mass of water vapor in the sky

위까지

wikkaji — Up to above; all the way up to the top of

빛나지요

bichnajyo — It shines, doesn't it; light radiates with soft confirmation

올려다보면

ollyeodabomyeon — When looking up; if one gazes upward at something

도시가

dosiga — The city (subject marker); a large urban settlement

어느

eoneu — Which; some; a certain unspecified direction or thing

방향에

banghyange — In the direction of; indicating orientation or heading

있는지

inneunjji — Whether it exists; indirect question about location or existence

알

al — To know; base form used before further grammatical endings

매일

maeil — Every day; daily; occurring without exception each day

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the period between afternoon and nighttime

방향을

banghyangeul — Direction (object marker); the way or orientation toward something

바라보았습니다

baraboanseumnida — Gazed at; looked toward something intently in past tense

어두운

eoduun — Dark; lacking light; describing a dim environment

밤에는

bamenan — On dark nights; during the nighttime (topic marked)

지평선

jipyeongseon — Horizon; the line where sky meets the earth

위에서

wieseo — From above; at the top of something

빛나는

bichnaneun — Shining; glowing; emitting or reflecting bright light

구름을

gureumeul — Clouds (object marker); masses of vapor in the sky

보았고

boatgo — Saw and; past tense of see, connecting to next clause

맑은

malgeun — Clear; clean; describing bright unclouded weather or water

달빛

dalbbit — Moonlight; the light emitted or reflected by the moon

도시의

dosiui — Of the city; possessive form relating to an urban area

풍경과

punggyeonggwa — Scenery and; landscape combined with another element

역사의

yeoksaui — Of history; possessive relating to historical events or past

장면들을

jangmyeondeureul — Scenes (object marker, plural); visual episodes or moments depicted

보여

boyeo — Show; display; to make something visible to someone

주던

judeon — Used to give/show; past habitual form of giving

떠다니는

tteodanineun — Floating; drifting; moving suspended in air or water

구름들이

gureumddeuri — Clouds (subject marker, plural); multiple clouds as subject

없어

eopseo — There isn't; lacking; informal expression of absence

아쉬웠습니다

aswiwotseumnida — Was regrettable; felt a sense of disappointed longing

아이가

aiga — A child (subject marker); a young person as subject

그림책을

geurimchaekeul — Picture book (object marker); a book with illustrated images

붙잡듯이

butjabdeusi — As if grasping tightly; just like clinging to something

세계를

segyereul — The world (object marker); the entire earth or universe

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun meaning 'of oneself'

상상의

sangsangui — Of imagination; relating to fantasy or imagined things

책을

chaekeul — Book (object marker); a written or printed publication

붙잡았습니다

butjabanseumnida — Grabbed and held tightly; grasped firmly in past tense

갑작스러운

gapjakseureon — Sudden; abrupt; happening unexpectedly without warning

없는

eomneun — Without; lacking; modifying a noun to show absence

하늘은

haneureun — The sky (topic marker); the expanse above the earth

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; indirect object marker indicating direction toward her

빈

bin — Empty; blank; containing nothing inside

페이지와

peijwa — Page and; a leaf of a book combined with another

같았고

ganatgo — Was like and; past tense of resemblance, linking clauses

며칠

myeochil — Several days; a few days; an unspecified short period

동안

dongan — During; for a period of time; a duration of time

그녀

geunyeo — She; her; third-person feminine pronoun in Korean

앞에는

apeneun — In front of (topic); located before or ahead of someone

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; referring to a previously mentioned type

페이지들만

peijideulman — Only pages (plural); exclusively those blank or empty pages

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There were; formal past tense of existence or presence

따뜻한

ttattteutan — Warm; having a comfortable mild heat or temperature

여름철이었습니다

yeoreumcheorieotseumnida — It was summertime; formal past statement about the summer season

이글이글

igeuliguil — Blazingly hot; onomatopoeia for intense scorching heat

타오르는

taoreuneun — Blazing; burning intensely; flames rising fiercely upward

뜨거운

tteugeoun — Hot; very warm to the touch or in temperature

날들

naldeul — Days (plural); multiple days over a period of time

바람

baram — Wind; moving air; also figuratively means desire or wish

한

han — One; a single; used as a numeral or indefinite article

점

jeom — Point; dot; a tiny amount or speck of something

불지

bulji — To blow; used in negative construction meaning not blowing

않았습니다

anatseumnida — Did not; formal past negative ending for verb negation

나뭇잎

namunnip — Leaf; a single foliage unit of a tree or plant

꽃이

kkochi — Flower (subject marker); a blossom or bloom as subject

무기력하게

mugiryeokage — Listlessly; in a lethargic manner; without energy or vigor

늘어져

neureojyeo — Drooping; hanging limply; sagging downward without energy

있는

inneun — Existing; being; present progressive modifier for a noun

듯했고

deuthaetgo — Seemed as if and; appeared to be, linking to next clause

사람들도

saramdeuldo — People also; humans too, including them in the same state

마찬가지로

machankajiro — Likewise; in the same way; similarly as previously mentioned

무기력해

mugiryeokae — Listless; appearing lethargic and lacking motivation or energy

보였습니다

boyeotseumnida — Appeared; seemed; looked a certain way in formal past tense

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; referring to a specific past moment

구름이

gureumi — Clouds (subject marker); water vapor masses as the subject

일어나

ireona — Rising up; coming forth; beginning to form or appear

안개가

angaega — Fog (subject marker); thick mist as the grammatical subject

여기에

yeogie — Here; at this place; indicating a nearby location

있다

itda — To exist; to be present; base form of existence verb

고

go — Quotation connector meaning 'that'; used in reported speech

알리는

alllineun — Announcing; informing; making something known to others

주변

jubyeon — Surroundings; the area around or nearby something

지역을

jiyeogeul — Region/area (object marker); a geographical zone or district

뒤덮었습니다

dwideodeotseumnida — Covered over; blanketed completely; formal past tense of covering

구름들은

gureumddeureun — The clouds (topic marker, plural); multiple clouds as topic

산맥처럼

sanmaekchoreom — Like a mountain range; resembling a chain of mountains

쌓이고

ssahigo — Piling up and; accumulating and continuing to the next action

공중을

gongjungeul — The air/sky (object marker); the open space overhead

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly; rapidly; at a fast speed or pace

가로질러

garojilleo — Crossing across; traversing from one side to another

눈이

nuni — Eyes (subject marker); the visual organs as grammatical subject

닿는

danneunn — Reaching; touching; extending as far as something can reach

곳까지

gotkkaji — Up to the place where; as far as a certain location

온

on — Entire; all; every part of a given area or thing

풍경

punggyeong — Scenery; landscape; the natural or urban view around you

위로

wiro — Above; upward; in the direction above something

널리

neolli — Widely; broadly; spreading out over a large area

퍼져

peojyeo — Spreading; dispersing; expanding outward in all directions

나갔습니다

nagasseumnida — Went out and spread; formal past tense of going outward

거대한

geodaehan — Huge; enormous; of very great size or scale

청흑색

cheongheksaek — Dark blue-black color; a deep navy or charcoal hue

바위

bawi — Rock; boulder; a large solid mass of stone

덩어리들처럼

deongeoriddeulchoreom — Like chunks or lumps; resembling massive solid masses

서로

seoro — Each other; mutually; reciprocally between two or more

위에

wie — On top of; above; indicating position over something

겹겹이

gyeopgyeopi — In layers; stacked repeatedly; piled one on top of another

쌓였습니다

ssahyeotseumnida — Were stacked; accumulated in layers; formal past of piling

사이에서

saieseo — From between; among; from within a gap or space

번개가

beongaega — Lightning (subject marker); electrical discharge in the sky

번쩍이며

beonjjeogimyeo — Flashing and; sparkling brightly while doing something else

뻗어

ppeodeo — Stretching out; extending; reaching outward in a direction

나왔습니다

nawatseumnida — Came out; emerged; formal past tense of coming forth

이것들도

igeotdeuldo — These too (plural); these things are also included likewise

주

ju — The Lord; used as a title for God in Christian context

하나님의

hanarimui — Of God; possessive form of the Christian God's name

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged; describing an elderly person or thing

성직자가

seongjikjaga — The clergy member (subject marker); a religious official as subject

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke; formal past tense of the verb 'to speak'