Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 183

Vocabulary

그곳에

geugose — At that place; there

있었고

isseotgo — Was there and; existed (connective past tense)

세계

segye — The world; a global or broad domain

박람회장에는

bangnamhoejange neun — At the exhibition hall; world's fair venue

없었다

eopseotda — Did not exist; was not present

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She; third-person feminine subject pronoun

경이와

gyeongiwa — Wonder and; a sense of amazement

감탄의

gamtanui — Of admiration; expressing deep appreciation

외침들을

oechimdeureul — Cries; shouts (plural, object marker attached)

들었다

deureotda — Heard; listened to something

이곳에서

igoseseo — From this place; here (locative)

저

jeo — That (distant); humble first-person pronoun

높은

nopeun — High; tall (adjective modifying noun)

곳의

gosui — Of the place; possessive location marker

수천수만

sucheon suman — Tens of thousands; countless large numbers

명에게

myeonge ge — To people; dative marker for persons counted

건강과

geonganggwa — Health and; physical well-being

생명이

saengmyeongi — Life; living existence (subject marker attached)

뻗어

ppeodeo — Stretches out; extends outward

나간다

naganda — Goes out; spreads outward continuously

우리의

uriui — Our; first-person plural possessive

시대는

sidaeneun — The era; the age or period (topic marker)

수많은

sumaneun — Numerous; very many in quantity

축복을

chukbogeul — Blessings; divine or fortunate gifts (object)

지닌

jinin — Possessing; holding or bearing something

진보의

jinboui — Of progress; advancement or development

시대이다

sidaeida — Is an era; declarative statement about a period

그것은

geugeoseun — That is; referring to something previously mentioned

인간들의

ingandeurui — Of humans; belonging to people

의견이자

uigyeonija — Opinion and also; combined view or stance

말이었다

marieotda — Was the words; was what was said

그러나

geureona — However; but (adversative conjunction)

태어나고

taeeonago — Was born and; birth (connective form)

이곳을

igoseul — This place (object marker); here as a location

짓고

jitgo — Built and; constructed (connective past form)

살아온

saraon — Have lived; continued living until now

생명체들

saengmyeongchedeul — Living creatures; organisms (plural form)

즉

jeuk — That is; namely (clarifying conjunction)

허물어져

heomureojyeo — Crumbling; collapsing or falling apart gradually

가는

ganeun — Going; proceeding (present modifier form)

벽의

byeogui — Of the wall; belonging to a wall

틈새에서

teumsaeseo — From the crack; gap or crevice location

서로에게

seoroege — To each other; mutual recipient marker

끽끽거리고

kkwikkkwikgeorigo — Squeaking and; making shrill squealing sounds

있는

inneun — That are; existing (present modifier)

쥐들의

jwideurui — Of the rats; belonging to mice or rats

의견은

uigyeoneun — The opinion; one's view (topic marker)

달랐으니

dallatseuni — Was different; differed (causal connective)

잘

jal — Well; skillfully or properly

알아들을

aradeureur — To understand; to comprehend spoken words

수

su — Ability; possibility (used in grammar pattern)

있을

isseul — Will be able to; potential future existence

만큼

mankeum — As much as; to the extent that

그

geu — That; the (demonstrative or article-like)

소리는

sorineun — The sound; noise (topic marker attached)

아주

aju — Very; extremely (degree adverb)

분명했다

bunmyeonghaetda — Was clear; was evident or obvious

꼬리가

kkoriga — The tail (subject marker); animal's tail

물어뜯긴

mureotteutkkin — Bitten off; gnawed or chewed (passive modifier)

크고

keugo — Big and; large (connective adjective form)

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged (adjective modifying a noun)

아버지

abeoji — Father; male parent

쥐가

jwiga — The rat/mouse (subject marker); rodent

큰

keun — Big; large (attributive adjective)

소리로

soriro — With a loud sound; using voice or noise

끽끽거리며

kkwikkkwikgeorimeо — While squeaking; squealing continuously

감정을

gamjeongеul — Emotions; feelings (object marker attached)

토로하고

torohago — Pours out and; expresses or vents feelings

그의

geuui — His; third-person masculine possessive

가족들은

gajokdeureun — The family members; relatives (topic marker)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker); third-person masculine

하는

haneun — Does; performs (present modifier form)

말

mal — Words; speech or language

한마디

hanmadi — One word; a single remark or phrase

동의의

donguiui — Of agreement; consent or approval

표시를

pyosireul — Sign; indication or gesture (object marker)

보냈다

bonaetda — Sent; showed or expressed something

나는

naneun — I; first-person singular subject pronoun

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

울부짖음에

ulbujijeueme — At the wailing; regarding howling or crying

역겨움을

yeokgyeoeumeul — Disgust; feeling of revulsion (object marker)

느낀다

neukinda — Feels; senses or experiences an emotion

외쳤다

oechyeotda — Shouted; exclaimed loudly

무지의

mujiui — Of ignorance; lack of knowledge

폭발들이라니

pokbaldeuliraoni — Outbursts of; explosive expressions (exclamatory)

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Magnificent; splendid or admirable

장엄함이라고

jangеomhamirago — Calling it grandeur; claiming something is majestic

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly (intensifying adverb)

모두

modu — All; everyone or everything entirely

가스와

gaseugwa — Gas and; fuel gas (and conjunction)

석유로

seogyuro — With petroleum; using oil or kerosene

만들어진

mandeurojin — Made; created or produced (passive modifier)

것들

geotdeul — Things; objects or matters (plural)

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of (demonstrative modifier)

먹을

meogeul — To eat; consumable (future modifier form)

없다

eopda — Does not exist; there is none

이곳의

igosui — Of this place; belonging to here

모든

modeun — All; every single one

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); a thing or matter

지금은

jigeumeun — Now; at the present time (topic marker)

너무나

neomuna — Too; exceedingly or excessively

훌륭하고

hullyunghago — Magnificent and; splendid (connective form)

밝아서

balbaseo — Because it is bright; luminous (causal form)

정확히

jeonghwakhi — Exactly; precisely or accurately

왜인지는

waeinjineun — Why exactly; the reason is unknown (topic)

모르겠지만

moreugetjiman — Don't know but; uncertain yet continuing

스스로가

seuseурoga — Oneself (subject); by one's own self

부끄러워진다

bukkeureowojinda — Becomes ashamed; feels embarrassed or shy

아

a — Ah; interjection expressing feeling or realization

우리가

uriga — We (subject marker); first-person plural

양초의

yangchoui — Of candles; belonging to candle era

시절에만

sijeoreman — Only in the time of; limited to that era

살았더라면

saratdeoramyeon — If only we had lived; contrary-to-fact past

시절이

sijeori — The time; period or era (subject marker)

그리

geuri — That much; so (degree adverb)

멀지

meolji — Far; distant (negative auxiliary form)

않은

aneun — Not; negation (attributive modifier form)

과거에

gwageo e — In the past; at a former time

있다

itda — Exists; there is or to be present

말하자면

malhajamyeon — So to speak; in other words

낭만적인

nangmanjeogin — Romantic; full of romance or sentiment

시절이었다

sijeorieotda — Was a time; it was a certain period

거기서

geogiseo — From there; at that place

무슨

museun — What kind of; which (interrogative modifier)

이야기를

iyagireul — Story; tale or conversation (object marker)

물었다

mureotda — Asked; posed a question

당신을

dangsineul — You (object marker); formal second-person

전에

jeone — Before; previously in time

본

bon — Seen; having viewed (past modifier form)

적이

jeogi — Experience of; ever having done something

없어요

eopseoyo — There isn't; have never (polite negative)

하고

hago — And; said (quotative or connective form)

지나간

jinagan — Past; gone by (attributive modifier form)

영광스러운

yeonggwangseureoron — Glorious; full of glory or honor

날들에

naldeure — On the days; regarding past days

대해서요

daehaeseoyo — About; regarding (polite topic expression)

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke or told something

증조부와

jeungjobugwa — Great-grandfather and; paternal great-grandparent

증조모의

jeungjomoui — Of great-grandmother; maternal great-grandparent

행복했던

haengbokaetdeon — Was happy; joyful (past retrospective modifier)

시절에

sijeore — In the time of; during a particular era