Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 189

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker attached, referring to her)

우리처럼

uricheoreom — Like us, similar to our group

입과

ipgwa — Mouth and (conjunction joining nouns)

부릅뜬

bureupttеun — Wide-open, bulging (describing eyes staring)

눈이

nuni — Eyes (subject marker attached)

있었고

isseotgo — There was, and (past tense connective)

머리

meori — Head or hair, top part of body

뒤쪽에는

dwejjogeeneun — At the back side, toward the rear

커다란

keodaran — Very large, big in size

풍선

pungseon — Balloon, inflated round object

같은

gateun — Like, similar to, resembling something

것이

geosi — Thing that (subject marker on 것)

있었으며

isseoteumyeo — There was, and furthermore (connective)

앞쪽에는

apjjogeeneun — At the front side, toward the front

접힌

jeophин — Folded, collapsed inward

우산

usan — Umbrella, portable rain shield

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was, existed (formal past tense)

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her, belonging to her (possessive)

주변에는

jubyeoneoneun — Around her, in the surrounding area

해초

haecho — Seaweed, aquatic plant growing in ocean

조각들이

jogakdeuri — Pieces, fragments (plural subject marker)

많이

mani — A lot, many, in large quantity

매달려

maedallyeo — Hanging from, suspended, clinging to something

그

geu — That, those (demonstrative adjective/pronoun)

쓰레기

sseuрegi — Trash, garbage, waste material

것들을

geotdeureul — Those things (plural object marker)

다

da — All, everything, completely

벗어버리고

beoseobeorigo — To take off completely and discard

다녀야

danyeoya — Must go around, need to move about

합니다

hamnida — Do, does (formal polite sentence ending)

그러면

geureomyeon — Then, if so, in that case

사람이

sarami — A person, human being (subject marker)

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way

보일

boil — Will appear, will be seen (future form)

수

su — Possibility, ability, can (modal noun)

있는

inneun — Existing, there is (present modifier form)

한에서

hanese — Within the limit of, as far as possible

어느

eoneu — A certain, some, which one

정도

jeongdo — Degree, extent, level of something

점잖은

jeomjanheun — Dignified, decent, well-mannered and respectable

텐데요

tendeyo — It would be, I suppose it would

낚싯바늘로

naksinbaneulro — By fishhook, using a fishing hook

끌려간

kkeullyeogan — Was dragged away, pulled and taken

사람은

sarameun — The person (topic marker attached)

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way, by what means

됐나요

dwaennayo — What happened to, how did it turn out

그는

geuneun — He, that man (topic marker attached)

휠체어에

hwilcheeoe — In a wheelchair (location particle attached)

앉아

anja — Sitting, seated (connective verb form)

종이와

jongиwa — Paper and (conjunction joining nouns)

펜과

pengwa — Pen and (conjunction joining nouns)

잉크를

ingkeureul — Ink (object marker attached)

가지고

gajigo — Having, holding, with (connective form)

모든

modeun — All, every, entire

것을

geoseul — Thing, it (object marker attached)

적었지요

jeogeotjiyo — Wrote down, recorded (past tense, soft confirmation)

사람들은

saramdeureun — People, persons (plural topic marker)

작가

jakga — Writer, author, literary creator

라고

rago — Called, said to be (quotation marker)

불렀습니다

bulreotseumnida — Called, named (formal past tense)

아직도

ajikdo — Still, even now, up to this point

돌아다니고

doradanigo — Wandering around, moving about everywhere

있어요

isseoyo — Is, exists (polite present tense ending)

백발이

baekbali — White hair (subject marker, describing elder)

성성한

seongsеonghan — Fully white-haired, completely grey

노처녀

nochеonyeo — Old spinster, unmarried older woman

잉어가

ingeoga — Carp fish (subject marker attached)

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke (formal past tense)

자신의

jasinui — One's own, her own (possessive reflexive)

불행을

bulhaengeul — Misfortune, unhappiness (object marker)

늘

neul — Always, constantly, at all times

안고

ango — Holding, embracing (connective verb form)

다녔기

danyeotgi — Went around, moved about (nominalizer form)

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to (causal connector)

목이

mogi — Throat or neck (subject marker attached)

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, entirely, fully

쉬어

swieo — Hoarse, voice gone raspy (connective)

젊었을

jeolmeosseul — When young, during youth (modifier form)

때

ttae — Time, moment, occasion when

한번은

hanbeonenun — Once, one time (topic marker, one occasion)

낚싯바늘을

naksinbaneureul — Fishhook (object marker attached)

삼켰고

samkyeotgo — Swallowed, gulped down (past connective)

그것을

geugeoseul — It, that thing (object marker)

목구멍에

mokgumeonge — In the throat, inside the gullet

넣은

neoheun — Put in, inserted (past modifier form)

채

chae — While still in a state, as it is

참을성

chameulseong — Patience, endurance, ability to bear

있게

itge — Patiently, with possession of (adverbial)

헤엄쳐

heeomchyeo — Swimming, moving through water (connective)

다니고

danigo — Going around, frequenting (connective form)

작가라고요

jakgaragoyo — A writer, you say? (surprised quotation)

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker attached)

우리

uri — We, our, us

물고기들의

mulgogideului — Of the fish, fish's (plural possessive)

표현으로

pyohyeoneuro — In terms of expression, by way of phrasing

말하자면

malhajamieon — So to speak, in other words

인간들

ingandeul — Humans, human beings (plural)

사이의

saiui — Between, among (possessive connector)

갑오징어

gabojingeo — Cuttlefish, a squid-like sea creature

혹은

hogeun — Or, alternatively, otherwise

먹물

meongmul — Ink, dark liquid used for writing

물고기

mulgogi — Fish, aquatic animal

존재를

jonjaereul — Existence, being, entity (object marker)

뜻하지요

tteuthаjiyo — It means, signifies (polite explanatory ending)

이처럼

ichеoreom — Like this, in this manner

물고기들은

mulgogideureun — The fish (plural topic marker)

자기들만의

jagideulmanui — Their own exclusive (reflexive possessive)

방식으로

In a way, by a method or style

수다를

sudareul — Chatter, gossip (object marker attached)

떨었습니다

tteoreotseumnida — Chattered, gossiped (formal past tense)

하지만

hajiman — But, however, nevertheless

인공

ingong — Artificial, man-made

물

mul — Water, liquid

동굴에서는

dongguleseoneun — In the cave (location topic marker)

일꾼들이

ilkkundeuri — Workers, laborers (plural subject marker)

바쁘게

bappeuge — Busily, in a hurried manner

일하고

ilhago — Working, doing work (connective form)

있었는데

isseonneunde — Were there, but (past background connector)

그들은

geudeureun — They, those people (topic marker)

동틀

dongteul — Dawn, moment when daylight breaks

녘까지

nyeokkaji — Until dusk or dawn, up to that time

일을

ireul — Work, task (object marker attached)

끝마치기

kkeunmachigi — Finishing, completing (nominalized verb form)

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in order to

밤

bam — Night, nighttime

시간을

siganeul — Time (object marker attached)

이용해야만

iyonghaeyaman — Must utilize, have to make use of

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did, performed (formal past tense)

망치

mangchi — Hammer, tool for striking nails

소리와

soriwa — Sound and (conjunction joining nouns)

노래로

noraero — With song, by means of singing

사라져

sarajyeo — Disappearing, vanishing (connective form)

가는

ganeun — Going, passing (present modifier form)

이별

ibyeol — Farewell, parting, separation from someone

말을

mareul — Words, speech (object marker attached)

배웅했습니다

baewonghaetseumnida — Saw off, bid farewell to someone leaving

어쨌든

eojjaetdeun — Anyway, regardless, in any case

나는

naneun — I, me (topic marker attached)

너희들을

neohideureul — You all, you guys (plural object marker)

보았어

boasseo — Saw, have seen (informal past tense)

너희

neohi — You all, your (informal plural)

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty, beautiful, cute

금붕어들아

geumbongeodeura — Oh goldfish! (vocative plural address form)

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker attached)