Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 205

Vocabulary

잘

jal — Well; used in greetings and farewells

있어요

isseoyo — There is / I have (polite present tense)

나의

naui — My; possessive form of 'I'

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely, adorable, charming

당신은

dangshineun — You (topic marker; formal/literary second person)

나에게

naege — To me; for me

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of

그리고

geurigo — And; and then (conjunction)

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker attached)

서로

seoro — Each other; mutually; one another

입을

ibeul — Lips/mouth (object marker attached)

맞추었고

majchueotkko — Kissed/pressed together and (past tense)

소녀는

sonyeoneun — The girl (topic marker attached)

울면서

ulmyeonseo — While crying; weeping and

그에게

geuege — To him; for him

장미

jangmi — Rose (flower)

한

han — One; a (numeral/counter)

송이를

songireul — A bloom/cluster (counter for flowers, object marker)

주었다

jueotda — Gave (past tense declarative)

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless

전에

jeone — Before; prior to

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker attached)

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; excessively

열렬히

yeollyeolhi — Passionately; ardently; fervently

꽃에

kkoche — On/to the flower (location marker)

맞추어

majchueo — Pressed lips to; kissed (connective form)

꽃이

kkochi — The flower (subject marker attached)

활짝

hwalljjak — Fully; wide open (of blooming or opening)

피어났다

pieonattda — Bloomed; blossomed; came into full bloom

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; at that moment

작은

jageun — Small; little; tiny

요정이

yojeongi — The fairy/elf (subject marker attached)

날아들어

naraedeureo — Flew in; entered by flying

섬세하고

seomsehago — Delicate and; fine and; subtle and

향기로운

hyanggioun — Fragrant; sweet-smelling; aromatic

꽃잎

kkonnip — Flower petal

벽에

byeoge — On/against the wall (location marker)

머리를

meorireul — Head (object marker attached)

기댔다

gidaetda — Leaned against; rested upon (past tense)

거기서

geogiseo — From there; at that place

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker attached)

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker attached)

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking; saying (present participle)

것을

geoseul — Thing/fact (nominalizer, object marker)

또렷이

ttoryeosi — Clearly; distinctly; vividly

들을

deureul — To hear/listen (infinitive, object marker)

수

su — Ability; possibility (used in ~을 수 있다)

있었고

isseotgo — Was able to / existed and (past connective)

장미가

jangmiga — The rose (subject marker attached)

젊은이의

jeolmeunuiui — Of the young man (possessive)

가슴

gaseum — Chest; breast; heart (emotionally)

위에

wie — On top of; above; upon

놓인

nonin — Placed; laid; set (upon) (modifier form)

느꼈다

neukkkyeotda — Felt; sensed; experienced (past tense)

오

o — Oh! (exclamation of emotion)

그의

geuui — His; of him (possessive)

심장이

simjangi — The heart (organ, subject marker)

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how greatly; to what extent

세차게

sechage — Strongly; vigorously; powerfully

요정은

yojeongeun — The fairy (topic marker attached)

잠을

jameul — Sleep (object marker attached)

이룰

irul — To achieve/accomplish (future modifier form)

수가

suga — Ability/possibility (subject marker; in negative constructions)

없었는데

eopseonnunde — Could not; did not exist (background reason)

심장

simjang — Heart (the organ)

소리가

soriga — Sound/noise (subject marker attached)

크게

keuge — Loudly; greatly; in a big way

때문이었다

ttaemuniyeotda — Was because of; it was due to

젊은이는

jeolmeunineun — The young man (topic marker attached)

홀로

hollo — Alone; by oneself; solitary

어두운

eoduun — Dark; gloomy; dim (modifier form)

숲을

supeul — The forest/woods (object marker attached)

걸으며

georeumyeo — While walking; walking and

장미를

jangmireul — The rose (object marker attached)

꺼내어

kkeonaeo — Taking out; pulling out (connective form)

자주

jaju — Often; frequently; repeatedly

격렬하게

gyeongnyeolhage — Violently; intensely; passionately (adverb)

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; barely

뻔했다

ppeonhaetda — Almost happened; nearly did (near-miss expression)

꽃잎을

kkonnipeul — The petals (object marker attached)

통해

tonghae — Through; via; by means of

입술이

ipsuri — The lips (subject marker attached)

뜨거운지

tteugeounji — Whether hot; if burning (indirect question form)

느낄

neukkil — To feel; to sense (future modifier)

마치

machi — Just as if; as though; like

한낮의

hannatui — Of midday; of high noon (possessive)

태양

taeyang — The sun; solar (noun)

열기에

yeolggie — Due to the heat; by the warmth (cause marker)

듯

deut — As if; seeming like; appearing to be

음산하고

eumsanhago — Gloomy and; eerie and; ominous and

사악해

saakhae — Wicked; evil; malicious (adjective form)

보이는

boineun — Appearing; looking; seeming (present participle)

다른

dareun — Different; another; other

남자가

namjaga — A man (subject marker attached)

나타났다

natanattda — Appeared; showed up; emerged (past tense)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely (modifier form)

소녀의

sonyeoui — Of the girl; the girl's (possessive)

사악한

saakhan — Wicked; evil (modifier form)

오빠였다

oppayeotda — Was (her) older brother (past declarative)

날카로운

nalkaroun — Sharp; keen; pointed (modifier form)

칼을

kareul — A knife/blade (object marker attached)

젊은이가

jeolmeuniga — The young man (subject marker attached)

맞추고

majchugo — Kissing and; pressing lips and (connective)

있는

inneun — While doing; in the act of (present participle)

동안

dongan — During; while; for a period of time

남자는

namjaneun — The man (topic marker attached)

찔러

jjilleo — Stabbing; piercing (connective form)

죽였다

jugiyeotda — Killed; murdered (past tense, causative)

다음

daeum — Next; the following; after that

잘라

jalla — Cutting; slicing (connective form)

아래

arae — Below; underneath; beneath

부드러운

budeureoum — Soft; gentle; tender (modifier form)

흙

heulk — Soil; earth; dirt; ground

속에

soge — Inside; within; in the middle of

시신과

sisingwa — With the corpse/body (and particle attached)

함께

hamkke — Together; along with; jointly

묻어버렸다

Buried and done with; completely buried (past)

이제

ije — Now; from now; at this point

사라졌고

sarajyeotgo — Disappeared and; vanished and (past connective)

곧

got — Soon; shortly; before long

잊혀질

ijyeojil — Will be forgotten (future passive modifier)

것이다

geosida — It will be; it is (declarative nominalizer)

오빠는

oppaneun — The older brother (topic marker attached)

생각했다

saenggakhaetda — Thought; considered; reflected (past tense)

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker; subject pronoun)

결코

gyeolko — Never; by no means; absolutely not

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew

돌아오지

doraoji — To return/come back (negative infinitive form)

못할

mothal — Will not be able to; cannot (future negative)