Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 236

Vocabulary

아이들은

aideuleun — Children (topic marker attached, meaning 'the children')

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; at that moment

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty; beautiful; cute (adjective modifying a noun)

장난감을

jangnangameul — Toy; plaything (object marker attached)

가지고

gajigo — Having; holding; carrying (connective verb form)

춤을

chumeul — Dance (object marker attached, used with 추다)

추었고

chueotgo — Danced and (then); past tense connective of 추다

사과나

sagwana — Apple or; whether apples (connective particle 나)

무화과가

muhwagwaga — Fig; fig fruit (subject marker attached)

잊혀졌는지

ijyeojyeonneunji — Whether (it) was forgotten; passive past indirect question

확인하러

hwaginhareo — In order to check; to verify (purposive form)

와서

waseo — Coming and then; came and (connective of 오다)

나뭇가지

namutgaji — Tree branch; twig of a tree

사이를

saireul — Between; among; gap (object marker attached)

들여다본

deuryeodabon — Looked into; peered through (modifier form)

아이들의

aideulleui — Children's; of the children (possessive marker)

하녀를

hanyeoreul — Maid; female servant (object marker attached)

제외하고는

jewehagoneun — Except for; excluding; apart from

아무도

amudo — Nobody; no one (with negative verb)

나무를

namureul — Tree (object marker attached)

눈치채지

nunchichaejji — Notice; perceive; pick up on (negative context)

못했습니다

motaessseumnida — Could not; was unable to (formal past negative)

이야기

iyagi — Story; tale; conversation

이야기요

iyagiyo — A story, please!; story (polite exclamatory request)

아이들이

aideuri — Children (subject marker attached)

통통한

tongtonghan — Chubby; plump; pudgy (adjective modifying noun)

작은

jageun — Small; little; tiny (adjective modifying noun)

남자를

namjareul — Man; male person (object marker attached)

나무

namu — Tree; wood

쪽으로

jjogeuro — Toward; in the direction of

끌어당기며

kkeureoданgiмyео — Pulling toward; dragging while (connective form)

외쳤습니다

oechyeotseumnida — Shouted; cried out (formal past tense)

이제

ije — Now; from now on; at this point

우리는

urineun — We; us (topic marker attached)

초록빛

chorокbit — Green-colored light; greenish hue

그늘

geuneul — Shade; shadow; cool shaded area

속에

soge — Inside; within; in the middle of

있겠군요

itgetgunyo — We will be; I suppose we are (inferential)

남자가

namjaga — The man (subject marker attached)

아래에

araee — Below; underneath; at the bottom

앉으며

anjeumyeo — Sitting down while; as (he) sat (connective)

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke (formal polite past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And; and then; furthermore

나무도

namudo — The tree too; even the tree (additive particle)

들을

deureul — To listen to; to hear (object/modifier form)

수

su — Ability; possibility (used in ~ㄹ 수 있다)

있는

inneun — That exists; having; there is (modifier form)

즐거움을

jeulgeoume ul — Joy; pleasure; delight (object marker attached)

갖게

gatke — To have; so as to have (causative connective)

될

doel — Will become; will be (future modifier form)

텐데

tende — It would be; I suppose (conjecture/concession ending)

하지만

hajiman — But; however; nevertheless

이야기는

iyagineun — The story (topic marker attached)

하나만

hanaman — Only one; just one

할게요

halgeyo — I will do; I'll tell (polite first-person promise)

무엇으로

mueoseuro — With what; about what (instrumental question)

할까요

halkkayo — Shall (we/I) do?; what shall it be? (question)

아니면

animyeon — Or; if not; otherwise

계단에서

gyedaneseo — From the stairs; on the staircase (locative)

굴러

gullео — Rolling; tumbling (connective form of 구르다)

떨어졌지만

tteoreojyeotjiman — Fell down but; dropped yet (concessive past)

곧

got — Soon; shortly; right away

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew

일어나서

ireonaseo — Got up and; rose and then (connective form)

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; eventually; ultimately

공주와

gongjuwa — With the princess; princess and (comitative)

결혼한

gyeorhonhan — Who married; having married (modifier form)

몇몇이

myeotmyeochi — Some; several people (subject marker attached)

다른

dareun — Other; different; another

외쳤고

oechyeotgo — Shouted and (then); cried out and (connective)

신나는

sinnaneun — Exciting; thrilling; exhilarating (modifier form)

고함과

gohamgwa — Shout and; yell and (additive particle)

외침이

oechimi — Cry; shout; exclamation (subject marker attached)

터져

teojyeo — Burst out; erupted (connective form of 터지다)

나왔습니다

nawatseumnida — Came out; emerged (formal polite past tense)

전나무는

jeonnamuneun — The fir tree (topic marker attached)

아주

aju — Very; quite; extremely

조용히

joyonghi — Quietly; silently; in a still manner

있으면서

isseumyeonseo — While being; while staying (simultaneous connective)

혼자

honja — Alone; by oneself; on one's own

생각했습니다

saenggakaetseumnida — Thought; pondered (formal polite past tense)

나는

naneun — I; me (first-person topic marker)

이

i — This; these (demonstrative pronoun/adjective)

모든

modeun — All; every; entire

것과

geotgwa — Thing and; with this thing (additive particle)

무슨

museun — What kind of; what; which (interrogative adjective)

관계가

gwangyega — Relationship; connection (subject marker attached)

걸까

geolkka — I wonder what; could it be? (rhetorical question ending)

그는

geuneun — He; him (topic marker attached)

이미

imi — Already; by now

그들이

geudеuri — They (subject marker attached)

원하는

wonhaneun — Wanting; desired; that (they) want (modifier)

만큼

mankeum — As much as; to the extent of

그들을

geudeurеul — Them (object marker attached)

즐겁게

jeulgeobge — Happily; joyfully; in an entertaining way

해주었습니다

haejueotseumnida — Did for (them); provided; gave (formal past)

그러자

geureoja — At that; thereupon; then (as a result)

노인은

noinеun — The old man (topic marker attached)

아이들에게

aideulege — To the children; for the children (dative)

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

그가

geuga — He; him (subject marker attached)

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way

떨어졌다가

tteoreojyeotdaga — Fell and then (reversal connective, past)

일으켜

ireukkyeo — Raised up; lifted (connective form of 일으키다)

세워져서

sewojyeoseo — Was stood up; set upright and then (passive)

결혼했는지를

gyeorhonhaenneunjireul — Whether (he) married; the fact of marrying (object)

들려주었습니다

deullyeojueotseumnida — Told; narrated to (someone) (formal past tense)

손뼉을

sonppyeogeul — Clapping; applause (object marker, used with 치다)

치며

chimyeo — Clapping while; slapping and (connective form)

또

tto — Again; also; once more

해줘요

haejwoyo — Please do it (for us); tell us again (polite request)

라고

rago — Saying that; quoting (reported speech particle)

외쳤는데

oechyeonnеunde — Shouted but; cried out though (background contrast)

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker attached)

이야기를

iyagireul — Story; tale (object marker attached)

듣고

deutgo — Hearing and; listening and (connective form)

싶었지만

sipeoтjiman — Wanted to but; wished to yet (concessive past)

만

man — Only; just; merely (limiting particle)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; existed; there was (formal past tense)

이후

ihu — After that; from then on; afterward

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely; entirely; perfectly

침묵하며

chimmukhamyeo — Being silent; remaining quiet while (connective)

생각에

saenggake — In thought; into thinking (locative particle)

잠겼습니다

jamgyeotseumnida — Was immersed; was lost in (formal past passive)

숲속의

supsogeui — In the forest's; of the deep woods (possessive)

새들은

saedеureun — The birds (topic marker attached)

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; still; nevertheless

같은

gateun — Same; similar; like (modifier form of 같다)

한

han — One; a single; one time

번도

beondo — Not even once; not a single time (with negative)

들려준

deullyeojun — Told; narrated to (past modifier form)

적이

jeogi — Experience of; instance of (subject, used in ~적이 있다)

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — Did not exist; there was none (formal past negative)

아

a — Ah; oh (exclamation of realization or emotion)