Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 268

Vocabulary

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker attached); subject of sentence

옛

yet — Old, former, ancient; describes something from the past

집에

jibe — At/to the house; location marker attached to home

도착했다

dochakhaetda — Arrived; past tense of to arrive

그러나

geureona — However, but; conjunction showing contrast

오두막은

odumageun — The hut/cabin; small rustic shelter with topic marker

폐허가

pyeheoga — Ruins; state of being destroyed or devastated

되어

doeeo — Having become; connective form of to become

있었고

isseotgo — Was in a state; past continuous connective form

새로

saero — Newly, anew; adverb meaning in a new way

지어야

jieoya — Must build; obligation form of to build/construct

했다

haetda — Did; past tense auxiliary verb ending

몇몇

myeotmyeot — Several, a few; indefinite small number

이웃들

iutdeul — Neighbors; people living nearby, plural form

주로

juro — Mainly, primarily; adverb indicating predominance

여자들의

yeojadeului — Of the women; women possessive plural form

도움으로

doumeuro — With help; assistance used as means

벽은

byeogeun — The wall; structural wall with topic marker

며칠

myeochil — Several days; a few days, unspecified short period

만에

mane — Within, in the span of; time elapsed marker

세워졌고

sewojyeotgo — Was erected; passive past tense of to erect/build

곧

got — Soon, shortly; adverb meaning in a short time

올리브

ollibeu — Olive; the Mediterranean fruit or tree

나뭇가지로

namutgajiro — With branches; tree branches used as material

만든

mandeun — Made; past modifier form of to make

지붕이

jibungi — The roof; top covering of a building, subject marker

덮였다

deopyeotda — Was covered; passive past tense of to cover

어머니는

eomeonineun — Mother; female parent with topic marker

나무껍질과

namukkeopjilgwa — Bark and; tree bark with conjunction marker

가죽으로

gajugeuro — With leather/hide; animal skin as material

병

byeong — Bottle; glass or container for liquids

케이스를

keiseuреул — Case; protective covering, object marker attached

만들어

mandeulleo — Making; connective form of to make/create

생계를

saenggyereul — Livelihood; means of earning a living, object marker

유지했고

yujihаetgo — Maintained; kept up livelihood, past connective form

나는

naneun — I; first person singular pronoun with topic marker

때로는

ttaeroneun — Sometimes; occasionally, adverb of frequency

농부이기도

nongbuigido — Also being a farmer; dual role indicator

한

han — One; also modifier meaning a certain person/thing

사제들의

sajedeului — Of the priests; clergy possessive plural form

양을

yangeul — Sheep; domesticated wool-bearing animal, object marker

돌보았으며

dolboasseumyeo — Looked after; cared for, past connective form

내

nae — My; first person possessive pronoun

놀이

nori — Play; recreational activity or game

친구는

chinguneun — Friend; companion with topic marker

거북이들이었다

geobugideulieotda — Were turtles; reptiles, plural past tense

한번은

hanbeonеun — Once, one time; referring to a specific occasion

우리가

uriga — We; first person plural pronoun with subject marker

사랑하는

saranghaneun — Beloved; present modifier form of to love

우리를

urireul — Us; first person plural pronoun with object marker

찾아왔다

chajawatda — Came to visit; came looking for someone, past tense

그는

geuneun — He; third person singular male with topic marker

너무나

neomuna — So very much; intensifier expressing strong degree

보고

bogo — Seeing; connective form of to see/meet

싶었다고

sipeoтdago — Said he wanted to; reported desire, quoted past tense

우리와

uriwa — With us; first person plural with conjunction marker

함께

hamkke — Together; adverb meaning jointly, in company

행복한

haengbokhan — Happy; adjective describing joyful state

이틀을

iteureul — Two days; specific period of 48 hours, object marker

꼬박

kkobak — Fully, the whole; without missing any part

머물렀다

meomulleotda — Stayed, remained; past tense of to stay

달

dal — Month; unit of time; also means moon

후

hu — After, later; indicating time following an event

작별

jakbyeol — Farewell, goodbye; parting from someone

인사를

insareul — Greeting; farewell or hello, object marker attached

하러

hareo — In order to do; purposive connective verb form

다시

dasi — Again; adverb meaning once more, anew

찾아왔고

chajawatgo — Came to visit and; past connective of to come visit

어머니를

eomeonireul — Mother; female parent with object marker

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to benefit someone

큰

keun — Big, large; adjective modifier describing size

물고기를

mulgogireul — Fish; aquatic animal, object marker attached

가져왔다

gajyeowatda — Brought; carried something and came, past tense

배를

baereul — Ship, boat; vessel for water travel, object marker

타고

tago — Riding; connective form of to board/ride a vehicle

간다고

gandago — Said he would go; quoted statement of going

말했으며

malhaesseumyeo — Said and; spoke, past connective form

만

man — Bay, gulf; body of water partly enclosed by land

근처에

geuncheoe — Near, nearby; in the vicinity of a place

사는

saneun — Living; present modifier form of to live/reside

어부들에

eobudeule — To/about fishermen; people who fish, indirect marker

대한

daehan — About, regarding; concerning a topic

이야기뿐만

iyagippunman — Not only stories; tales limited emphasis connector

아니라

anira — Not only but also; contrasting conjunction form

지금

jigeum — Now, currently; at the present time

그러하듯

geureohadeut — Just as they do; comparative connective adverb

한때

hanttae — Once, at one time; referring to a past period

지배했던

jibaehаetdeon — Who had ruled; past modifier of to rule/dominate

왕들과

wangdeulgwa — Kings and; monarchs with conjunction marker

영웅들에

yeongungdeule — To/about heroes; brave figures, indirect marker

수많은

sumaneun — Numerous, countless; very many in quantity

이야기를

iyagireul — Story, tale; narrative account, object marker

들려줄

deullyeojul — Could tell; future modifier of to tell a story

수

su — Ability, possibility; used with 있다 to mean can

있었다

isseotda — There was; past tense of to exist/have

장미

jangmi — Rose; flowering plant known for beauty and fragrance

덤불의

deombului — Of the bush/thicket; dense shrub, possessive marker

봉오리가

bongorigа — Bud; unopened flower, subject marker attached

몇

myeot — Several, a few; small indefinite number

주에

jue — Over weeks; unit of seven days, time marker

걸쳐

geolchyeo — Spanning, over; extending across a period of time

서서히

seosohi — Slowly, gradually; adverb of slow progression

잎을

ipeul — Leaf, petal; plant foliage, object marker attached

펼쳐

pyeolchyeo — Spreading open; unfolding, connective form

온전한

onjeonhan — Complete, whole; fully intact, perfect condition

아름다움을

areumdaumeul — Beauty; aesthetic quality, object marker attached

갖춘

gatchun — Equipped with, possessing; having attained qualities

장미가

jangmiga — Rose; the flower, subject marker attached

되는

doeineun — Becoming; present modifier form of to become

것을

geoseul — Thing, fact; nominalizer with object marker

본

bon — Seen; past modifier form of to see

적이

jeogi — Experience of; used with 있다 for have ever done

있다

itda — To exist, to have; fundamental existence verb

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; additive conjunction

내가

naega — I; first person singular with subject marker

깨닫기도

kkaedatgido — Even realizing; becoming aware, emphasis marker

전에

jeone — Before; prior to a time or event

그것이

geugеosi — It; third person thing/object with subject marker

장밋빛

jangmitbit — Rose-colored; rosy hue or pink color

아름다움으로

areumdaumeuro — With beauty; using beauty as means or manner

활짝

hwalljjak — Fully open, wide open; adverb of complete blooming

피어

pieo — Blooming; connective form of flower to bloom

있는

inneun — Being; present modifier of existence verb

보았다

boatda — Saw; past tense of to see

같은

gateun — Same, identical; adjective modifier of sameness

일이

iri — Thing, matter, event; occurrence with subject marker

일어났다

ireonatda — Happened, occurred; past tense of to happen

알아채지

arabchaеji — Noticing; connective of to notice/realize, negated

못하는

motaneun — Unable to; modifier expressing inability

사이

sai — Between, while; gap in space or time

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She; third person singular female, topic marker

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; adjective modifier of beauty

처녀가

cheonyeoga — Maiden, young woman; unmarried girl, subject marker

나

na — I, me; first person singular informal pronoun

역시

yeoksi — Also, too, as well; adverb of addition/confirmation

이제

ije — Now, from now on; indicating current changed state

건장하고

geonjangago — Sturdy and; robust in physique, connective form

힘센

himsen — Strong, powerful; having great physical strength

청년이

cheongnyeoni — Young man; male youth, subject marker attached