Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 313

Vocabulary

고문관은

gomungwan-eun — The advisor/counselor (topic marker attached)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached)

콜레라에

kollerae — Cholera (location/direction marker attached)

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning a topic

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking, talking (present participle form)

것이라고

geosirago — Quotative: that it is the thing/fact

생각했고

saenggakhaetgo — Thought and (continued); past tense connector

그들은

geudeur-eun — They (topic marker attached)

실수를

silsureul — Mistake, error (object marker attached)

알아차리지

arachiriji — Notice, realize, detect (negative connector form)

못한

mothan — Could not, failed to (modifier form)

채

chae — While remaining in a state, without doing

이

i — This (determiner)

주제로

jujero — On this topic, with this subject

대화를

daehwaleul — Conversation, dialogue (object marker attached)

나눌

nanul — To share or have (a conversation, modifier form)

수

su — Ability, possibility (used in can/cannot forms)

있었다

isseotda — Was able to, existed (past tense)

전쟁은

jeonjaeng-eun — The war (topic marker attached)

아주

aju — Very, quite, extremely

최근의

choegeun-ui — Recent, latest (possessive/modifier form)

일처럼

ilcheoreom — Like a matter/event, as if it happened recently

이야기되었다

iyagidoeeotda — Was talked about, was discussed (past passive)

영국

yeongguk — England, the United Kingdom

해적들이

haejeokdeuri — Pirates (plural, subject marker attached)

해협에서

haehyeob-eseo — In/at the strait or channel

몇

myeot — Several, a few, how many

척의

cheog-ui — Counter for ships (possessive marker)

배를

baereul — Ship, boat (object marker attached)

나포했는데

napohaeннеunde — Seized/captured (ships), but/and then

그들이

geudeur-i — They (subject marker attached)

그

geu — That, the (determiner)

사건을

sageoneul — The incident, event (object marker attached)

언급하는

eongeupaneun — Mentioning, referring to (present participle)

짐작하고

jimjakago — Guessing, assuming and (connector form)

영국인들을

yeonggugindeur-eul — The English/British people (object marker)

비난하는

binananeun — Blaming, criticizing (present participle form)

데

de — In doing, the act of (nominalizer/connector)

동의했다

dong-uihaetda — Agreed, consented (past tense)

그러나

geureona — However, but, nevertheless

나머지

nameoji — The rest, the remainder

대화는

daehwaneun — The conversation (topic marker attached)

그다지

geudaji — Not so, not particularly (with negative)

유쾌하지

yukwaehaji — Pleasant, enjoyable (negative connector form)

않았다

anatda — Was not, did not (past negative)

매

mae — Every, each (preceding a noun)

순간

sungan — Moment, instant

서로가

seoróga — Each other (subject marker attached)

서로를

seororeul — Each other (object marker attached)

반박했다

banbakhaetda — Refuted, contradicted, countered (past tense)

선량한

seollyanghan — Goodhearted, virtuous, decent (modifier form)

학사는

haksaneun — The bachelor/scholar (topic marker attached)

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, highly

무지해

mujihae — Ignorant, unknowledgeable (adjective form)

보였는데

boyeonneunde — Seemed/appeared, but/and (past connector)

고문관의

gomungwan-ui — Of the advisor/counselor (possessive marker)

가장

gajang — Most, the most (superlative)

간단한

gandanhan — Simple, easy, brief (modifier form)

말조차

maljoca — Even a word, even the slightest remark

그에게는

geuegeneun — To him, for him (dative with topic marker)

너무

neomu — Too, excessively, overly

대담하거나

daedamageona — Bold, daring, or audacious (connector form)

황당하게

hwangdanghage — Absurdly, ridiculously, preposterously

느껴지는

neukkyeojineun — Felt, perceived (passive present participle)

것

geot — Thing, fact, matter (nominalizer)

같았다

gatata — Seemed like, appeared to be (past tense)

멍하니

meongani — Blankly, vacantly, in a daze

바라보았고

barabooatgo — Stared, gazed at and (past connector)

상황이

sanghwangi — The situation (subject marker attached)

더

deo — More, further, additionally

나빠지자

nappajija — As it got worse, upon worsening

잘

jal — Well, properly, skillfully

이해받기를

ihaebatgireul — To be understood (object marker, noun form)

바라며

baramyeo — Hoping, wishing while (connector form)

라틴어로

ratineoro — In Latin (language marker attached)

말했지만

malhaetjiman — Said/spoke but (past concessive connector)

아무

amu — Any, no (used with negatives)

소용이

soyongi — Use, effect, avail (subject marker attached)

없었다

eopseotda — Was not, did not exist (past tense)

지금

jigeum — Now, at this moment

괜찮으세요

gwaenchaneuseyo — Are you alright? Are you okay? (polite)

하고

hago — Saying, and (quotative/connector)

여주인이

yeojuini — The hostess, landlady (subject marker attached)

소매를

somaereul — Sleeve (object marker attached)

잡아당기며

jabadangimyeo — Pulling, tugging while (connector form)

물었다

mureotda — Asked, inquired (past tense)

그제야

geujеya — Only then, at that moment finally

그의

geuui — His (possessive marker attached)

기억이

gieogi — Memory (subject marker attached)

돌아왔다

dorawatda — Came back, returned (past tense)

나누는

nanuneun — Sharing, having (a conversation, participle)

동안

dongan — During, while, for a period of time

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker attached)

이전에

ijeon-e — Before, previously, prior to this

일어났던

ireonatteon — That had happened (past retrospective modifier)

모든

modeun — All, every, entire (modifier)

일을

ireul — Things, events, matters (object marker)

잊고

itgo — Forgetting and (connector form)

있었던

isseotdeon — Had been (past retrospective modifier)

것이다

geosida — It is the case that, it is a fact

이런

ireon — Such, like this, this kind of

세상에

sesange — Good heavens! Oh my! (exclamation)

여기가

yeogiga — Here (subject marker attached)

어디지

eodiji — Where is this? Where am I? (informal)

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke (past tense)

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing, it (object marker attached)

생각할수록

saenggakalssurok — The more one thinks about it

당혹스러웠다

danghokseureoweotda — Was embarrassed, bewildered, perplexed (past)

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker attached)

포도주나

podojuna — Wine or (connector, offering alternatives)

맥주를

maekjureul — Beer (object marker attached)

마실

masil — To drink (future/prospective modifier form)

거요

geoyo — Will, going to (polite future intention)

손님

sonnim — Guest, customer, visitor

중

jung — Among, in the middle of

한

han — One, a (numeral/article)

명이

myeongi — A person (counter, subject marker attached)

우리와

uriwa — With us (comitative marker attached)

함께

hamkke — Together, along with

마시겠소

masigesseo — Will you drink? (polite formal question)

두

du — Two (numeral)

명의

myeongui — Of (number of) people (possessive marker)

하녀가

hanyeoga — Maid, female servant (subject marker attached)

들어왔다

deureo-watda — Entered, came in (past tense)

명은

myeong-eun — (One) person (topic marker attached)

가지

gaji — Kind, type, variety (counter)

색깔의

saekkal-ui — Of color, colored (possessive marker)

모자를

mojareul — Hat, cap (object marker attached)

머리에

meolie — On the head (location marker attached)

쓰고

sseugo — Wearing (on head), putting on and

포도주를

podojureul — Wine (object marker attached)

따르고

ddareuge — Pouring and (connector form)

머리를

meorireul — Head (object marker attached)

숙여

sugyeo — Bowing, lowering (connector form)

인사한

insahan — Greeted, bowed (past modifier form)

후

hu — After, afterwards

물러났다

mulleonatda — Withdrew, stepped back, retreated (past tense)

온몸에

onmome — Throughout the whole body (location marker)

오한이

ohani — Chills, shivering (subject marker attached)

흐르는

heureuneun — Flowing, running through (present participle)

느꼈다

neukkkyeotda — Felt, sensed (past tense)

이게

ige — This is, what is this (contracted form)

뭐지

mwoji — What is this? What's going on? (informal)

무슨

museun — What kind of, what sort of

뜻이야

ddeusi-ya — What does it mean? What is the meaning?