Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 315

Vocabulary

2분

i bun — Two minutes, a short unit of time

후

hu — After, later, following a certain time

그는

geu-neun — He (subject marker attached), referring to a male

마차에

macha-e — In/on a carriage, horse-drawn vehicle location

앉았는데

anjassneunde — Sat down, but; describes sitting with contrast

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative or definite article

마차는

macha-neun — The carriage (topic marker); horse-drawn vehicle

그를

geu-reul — Him (object marker); refers to a male person

데려다

deryeoda — To take or bring someone somewhere

줄

jul — Will give/do; future intention marker form

것이었다

geosieotda — It was going to be; past intention or plan

자신이

jasin-i — Oneself (subject); reflexive pronoun in Korean

겪었던

gyeokeotdeon — Had experienced; past retrospective modifier form

모든

modeun — All, every; universal determiner in Korean

공포와

gongpo-wa — Fear and; terror connected with another noun

불안을

buran-eul — Anxiety, unease (object marker); nervous feeling

생각하며

saenggakhamyeo — While thinking about; simultaneous action connector

온갖

ongat — All kinds of, every sort of variety

오류에도

oryu-edo — Even with errors; faults or mistakes included

불구하고

bulguhago — Despite, in spite of; concessive conjunction

얼마

eolma — How much, a certain amount or degree

전

jeon — Before, ago; indicates prior time or position

처해

cheohae — Being placed in, situated in a circumstance

있던

itdeon — That existed/was; past state retrospective modifier

시대보다

sidae-boda — Than the era/age; comparing historical periods

훨씬

hwolssin — Much more, far greater in comparison

나은

na-eun — Better, improved; comparative adjective form

현대의

hyeondae-ui — Of the modern era; contemporary, present-day

현실과

hyeonsil-gwa — Reality and; actual existence connected to another

안락함에

allakham-e — In comfort, ease; pleasant and relaxed condition

마음속

maeumsok — Inside the heart/mind; inner feelings or thoughts

깊이

gipi — Deeply, profoundly; to a great depth or degree

감사함을

gamsaham-eul — Gratitude (object marker); feeling of thankfulness

느꼈다

neukkkyeotda — Felt, sensed; past tense of to feel

야경꾼의

yagyeongkkun-ui — Of the night watchman; possessive form

모험

moheom — Adventure, venture; exciting or risky experience

아니

ani — No, or exclamation of surprise; interjection

이것

igeot — This thing; near demonstrative pronoun

봐라

bwara — Look!, see!; imperative form of to look

덧신

deotssin — Overshoes, galoshes; shoes worn over others

한

han — One, a; numeral or indefinite article

켤레가

kkyeollye-ga — A pair (subject marker); counter for footwear

여기

yeogi — Here, this place; near locative pronoun

있네

inne — There is/are; casual declarative sentence ending

야경꾼이

yagyeongkkun-i — The night watchman (subject); guard of the night

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke; past tense of to say

틀림없이

teullimeopsi — Certainly, without doubt; surely, definitely

위층에

wicheung-e — On the upper floor; upstairs location

사는

saneun — Living, residing; present modifier of to live

중위

jungwi — Lieutenant; mid-level military officer rank

것이겠지

geosigessji — It must be; speculative presumptive ending

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive form of the pronoun he

문

mun — Door, gate; entrance to a room or building

바로

baro — Right, directly, immediately; exactly next to

옆에

yeope — Beside, next to; spatial location marker

놓여

nohyeo — Placed, laid; passive form of to put down

있잖아

itjana — You know it's there; casual reminder expression

불빛이

bulbit-i — Light (subject marker); glow from a light source

아직

ajik — Still, yet; continuing up to the present

켜져

kyeojyeo — Turned on, lit; passive state of being on

있었으므로

isseosseumeuroe — Because it was on; causal connector for past state

정직한

jeongjikhan — Honest, upright; modifier describing an honest person

남자는

namja-neun — The man (topic marker); adult male person

기꺼이

gikkkeoi — Willingly, gladly; with a willing attitude

초인종을

choinjeong-eul — The doorbell (object); electric bell at a door

눌러

nulleo — Pressing, pushing; action of pressing a button

덧신을

deotssin-eul — The overshoes (object marker); galoshes, extra shoes

돌려주고

dollyeojugo — Returning and; giving back connected action

싶었지만

sippeotjiman — Wanted to but; past desire with contrast

집

jip — House, home; residential building or dwelling

안의

an-ui — Inside of; interior possessive location marker

다른

dareun — Other, different; modifier indicating another person

사람들을

saramdeul-eul — People (object marker); plural form of person

방해하고

banghaehago — Disturbing and; interrupting connected with next action

싶지

sipji — Do not want; negated desire expression base

않았기에

anassgie — Because did not; causal connector for negative past

그냥

geunyang — Just, as is; without change or special action

내버려

naebeolyeo — Leaving alone, abandoning; letting something be

두었다

dueoetda — Left it, put it; past tense of to leave

이것은

igeot-eun — This (topic marker); introducing this thing's topic

발을

bal-eul — Feet (object marker); lower extremity of the body

아주

aju — Very, quite; intensifier adverb in Korean

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; in a warm manner, adverbial form

해

hae — Does, makes; casual present form of to do

주겠어

jugesseo — Will give/do for; future promise casual form

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly; emphatic adverb of truth

좋고

joko — Good and; positive quality connected to next

부드러운

budeureo-un — Soft, smooth; gentle texture modifier

가죽으로

gajuk-euro — With leather; material marker for leather

만들었네

mandeureonne — Made it; past tense casual exclamatory ending

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; demonstrative modifier

다음

daeum — Next, following; the thing that comes after

신어

sineo — Putting on shoes; action form of wearing footwear

보았는데

boassneunde — Tried and saw; past experience with contrast

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun

발에

bal-e — On the foot; location marker for foot

꼭

kkok — Exactly, tightly; precisely fitting or firmly

맞았다

majatda — Fit, matched; past tense of to fit correctly

이제

ije — Now, from now; indicating current or new time

세상에는

sesang-eneun — In the world (topic); regarding things in life

참

cham — Really, truly; exclamatory adverb of surprise

우스운

ususeun — Funny, ridiculous; modifier for amusing or absurd

일이

il-i — Things, matters (subject); happenings or events

많구나

mankuna — There are many; exclamatory realization ending

저

jeo — That (over there); distal demonstrative pronoun

사람은

saram-eun — That person (topic marker); human being referred to

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — Warm; comfortable temperature modifier for noun

침대에

chimdae-e — In the bed; location marker for sleeping furniture

누울

nuul — To lie down; future modifier of reclining action

수

su — Ability, possibility; can, able to do something

있는데도

inneundedo — Even though one can; concessive with capability

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way; manner adverb

하지

haji — Does not do; negated action base form

않는군

anneungun — Doesn't do it; exclamatory observation ending

저기서

jeogiseo — Over there; distal location from which action occurs

방

bang — Room; enclosed space inside a building

안을

an-eul — The inside (object marker); interior space

왔다

watda — Came; past tense of to come

갔다

gatda — Went; past tense of to go

하고

hago — And, doing; connector or simultaneous action

행복한

haengbokhan — Happy; modifier describing a joyful person

사람이어야

saram-ieoya — Should be a person; necessity with noun predicate

할

hal — Will do, should do; future or modal modifier

텐데

tende — Should be but; expectation with slight contrast

아내도

anae-do — Wife too, even a wife; spouse with inclusive marker

자식도

jasik-do — Children too; offspring with inclusive particle

없고

eopko — Without, doesn't have and; nonexistence connector

매일

maeil — Every day, daily; recurring daily time expression

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening, dinner time; late afternoon to night

사교

sagyo — Social, sociable; relating to social interaction

모임에

moim-e — At the gathering; social meeting location marker

나가지

nagaji — Does not go out; negated going-out form

아

a — Ah, oh; exclamatory interjection of emotion

내가

naega — I (subject marker); first person subject pronoun

사람이라면

saram-iraemyeon — If I were that person; conditional hypothetical

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how; exclamatory degree adverb

좋을까

joeulkka — How good would it be; rhetorical wonder ending

그러면

geureomyeon — Then, if so; conditional connector word

나는

na-neun — I (topic marker); first person topic pronoun

사람이

saram-i — Person (subject marker); human being as subject

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of becoming

이

i — This; near demonstrative determiner

소원을

sowon-eul — The wish (object marker); a heartfelt desire

말하자

malhaja — As soon as he said; simultaneous trigger form

신고

singo — Wearing (shoes) and; putting on footwear connector

효력을

hyoryeok-eul — Effect, power (object marker); operative influence

발휘하여

balhwihayeo — Exerting, demonstrating; bringing power into action

야경꾼은

yagyeongkkun-eun — The night watchman (topic); guard as topic

순식간에

sunsikgan-e — In an instant; extremely quickly, in a moment

중위가

jungwi-ga — Lieutenant (subject marker); became the officer

되었다

doeeotda — Became; past tense of to become something