Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 348

Vocabulary

멈추고

meomchu-go — Stopping and; coming to a halt

공손하게

gongson-hage — Politely; in a respectful and courteous manner

모자를

moja-reul — Hat (object marker); referring to a cap or hat

벗었다

beoseot-da — Took off; removed clothing or an accessory

챙이

chaeng-i — Brim of a hat (subject marker attached)

중간에서

junggan-eseo — In the middle; from the center of something

부러져

bureojyeo — Broken; snapped in two at a point

있어서

isseo-seo — Because it is; since it exists in that state

쉽게

swip-ge — Easily; without difficulty or much effort

말아서

mar-aseo — Rolling it up; by rolling into a cylinder

주머니에

jumeoni-e — In the pocket; into one's pocket or pouch

넣을

neoheul — To put in; future modifier form of inserting

수

su — Ability; possibility to do something

가난하지만

ganan-hajiman — Although poor; despite being in poverty

깨끗하고

kkaekkeutago — Clean and; neatly kept and tidy

잘

jal — Well; skillfully or in a good manner

기워진

giweo-jin — Patched; mended by sewing patches onto fabric

옷을

ot-eul — Clothes (object marker); clothing or garments

입고

ip-go — Wearing and; dressed in clothing

무거운

mugeo-un — Heavy; having great weight or burden

나막신을

namaksin-eul — Wooden clogs (object marker); traditional wooden footwear

신은

sin-eun — Wearing on the feet; having footwear on

채로

chae-ro — While still; remaining in that same state

마치

machi — Just as if; as though something were the case

왕

wang — King; a male monarch or ruler

앞에

ap-e — In front of; before someone or something

선

seon — Standing; modifier form of to stand

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if; like something were the case

겸손한

gyeomson-han — Humble; modest in attitude or behavior

모습으로

moseup-euro — With the appearance of; in the manner or form

시장

sijang — Mayor; head of a city government

섰다

seot-da — Stood; took a standing position

착하고

chak-ago — Good-natured and; kind and well-behaved

예의

ye-eui — Etiquette; manners and proper social conduct

바른

ba-reun — Proper; correct or upright in behavior

아이구나

ai-guna — What a child you are; exclamatory child recognition

말했다

malhaet-da — Said; spoke or uttered words

네

ne — Your; informal possessive of second person singular

어머니는

eomeoni-neun — Mother (topic marker); referring to one's mother

강가에서

gangga-eseo — At the riverside; by the bank of a river

빨래를

ppallae-reul — Laundry (object marker); washing clothes by hand

계시겠구나

gyesi-gessguna — Must be (honorific); she is probably doing that

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two related statements

어머니께

eomeoni-kke — To mother (honorific dative); bringing something to her

가져다

gajyeoda — Bringing; taking something to give to someone

드리려는

deuriryeo-neun — Intending to give (honorific); planning to offer respectfully

것이겠지

geos-igesji — It must be that; I suppose that is the case

어머니에게

eomeoni-ege — To the mother; directed toward one's mother

매우

mae-u — Very; extremely; to a great degree

나쁜

nappeun — Bad; harmful or negative in nature

것이란다

geos-iranda — It is (explanatory ending); letting you know this fact

얼마나

eolmana — How much; to what extent or degree

들어

deureo — Contained in; held inside a vessel or space

반밖에

ban-bakke — Only half; nothing more than half remains

없어요

eopseo-yo — There is none; it does not exist (polite)

소년이

sonyeon-i — The boy (subject marker); a young male child

겁먹은

geobmeok-eun — Frightened; scared and intimidated by a situation

목소리로

moksori-ro — With a voice; in a particular tone of voice

더듬거리며

deodeumgeori-myeo — Stammering; stuttering nervously while speaking

오늘

oneul — Today; the current day

아침에도

achim-e-do — Even in the morning; also this very morning

이미

imi — Already; having happened before now

그만큼

geumankeum — That much; to that same extent or amount

마셨느냐

masyeot-neunya — Did you drink; questioning past consumption of liquid

아니요

aniyo — No; polite negative response

어제였어요

eoje-yeosseoyo — It was yesterday; referring to the previous day

대답했다

daedap-haet-da — Answered; gave a reply to a question

반이

ban-i — Half (subject marker); one of two equal parts

둘이면

dul-imyeon — If there are two; when two halves are combined

하나가

hana-ga — One (subject marker); a single whole unit

되는

doe-neun — Becoming; turning into something else

법이지

beop-iji — That is the rule; it is a known fact

여자는

yeoja-neun — The woman (topic marker); that female person

쓸모가

sseulmo-ga — Usefulness (subject marker); practical value or utility

없군

eopgun — Has none; is useless (informal declarative ending)

이런

ireon — Such; this kind of; like this

사람들을

saramdeur-eul — People (object marker); these kinds of people

보면

bo-myeon — When seeing; upon looking at something or someone

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly; genuinely

슬프구나

seulpeu-guna — How sad it is; expressing genuine sorrow or pity

스스로를

seuseuro-reul — Oneself (object marker); referring to one's own self

부끄러워해야

bukkeureowohaeya — Must be ashamed of; should feel embarrassed about oneself

전하거라

jeonha-geora — Convey this message; tell her on my behalf

술꾼이

sulkkun-i — A drunkard (subject marker); habitual heavy drinker

말거라

malgeora — Do not do it; imperative form of prohibition

하지만

hajiman — But; however; introducing a contrasting thought

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that manner or way

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalizer for actions or states

같구나

gat-guna — Seems like; it appears to be so (exclamatory)

불쌍한

bulssang-han — Pitiful; deserving of sympathy and compassion

아이야

ai-ya — Oh child; affectionate or pitying address to a child

자

ja — Now then; interjection urging action or attention

이제

ije — Now; from this point on

가거라

ga-geora — Go away; imperative telling someone to leave

소년은

sonyeon-eun — The boy (topic marker); a young male as subject

손에

son-e — In the hand; held within one's hand

든

deun — Held; modifier form of holding something in hand

채

chae — While still holding; remaining in the same state

길을

gil-eul — Road (object marker); a path or street

걸어갔고

georeo-gat-go — Walked away and; went off on foot continuing

바람이

baram-i — The wind (subject marker); moving air outdoors

금빛

geumbit — Golden color; having the appearance of gold

머리카락을

meorikarак-eul — Hair (object marker); strands of hair on one's head

날려

nallyeo — Blowing; causing to fly or flutter in wind

곧게

got-ge — Straight; in an upright or erect manner

서도록

seo-dorok — So that it stands; causing something to stand upright

했다

haet-da — Did; caused; made something happen (past tense)