Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 367

Vocabulary

그것은

geugeoseun — That (topic marker); referring to something previously mentioned

어떤

eotteon — Some; any; what kind of

어른이

eoreuни — Adult (subject marker attached); a grown-up person

경험할

gyeongheomhal — To experience; future/attributive form of 경험하다

수

su — Ability or possibility; used in ~ㄹ 수 있다 construction

있는

inneun — Existing; present tense attributive form of 있다

것만큼이나

geotmankeuмina — As much as; to the same degree as something

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; dative marker attached to third-person pronoun

큰

keun — Big; large; great in size or magnitude

슬픔이었습니다

seulpeumieotseumnida — It was grief; formal past tense of 슬픔이다

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first-person plural pronoun

이것을

igeoseul — This (object marker); referring to something nearby

위에서

wieeseo — From above; at the top; looking down from higher position

바라보았습니다

baraboatseumnida — Looked at; gazed upon; formal past tense of 바라보다

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two clauses or ideas

내려다보면

naeryeodabomyeon — If one looks down; conditional form of 내려다보다

우리

uri — Our; we; first-person plural possessive pronoun

자신과

jasингwa — With oneself; oneself plus conjunction marker

다른

dareun — Different; other; another person or thing

이들의

ideulŭi — Of these people; plural demonstrative possessive form

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how many; to what extent

많은

maneun — Many; much; a large quantity of something

슬픔이

seulpeumi — Grief; sorrow (subject marker attached)

우리를

urireul — Us (object marker); first-person plural object form

미소

miso — Smile; a gentle facial expression of happiness

짓게

jitge — To make (a smile); causative connective form of 짓다

할

hal — Future/attributive form of 하다; will do; can do

이것이

igeosi — This (subject marker); referring to something just mentioned

이야기이며

iyagiiмyeo — It is a story and; conjunctive form of 이야기이다

이를

ireul — This (object marker); formal object pronoun form

이해하지

ihaehaji — Not understand; negation stem form of 이해하다

못하는

motaneun — Unable to do; present attributive of 못하다

사람은

sarameun — A person (topic marker); human being, individual

가서

gaseo — Go and; sequential connective form of 가다

창문

changmun — Window; an opening in a wall with glass

너머

neomeo — Beyond; over; on the other side of something

공장의

gongjangŭi — Of the factory; possessive form of 공장 (factory)

사면

samyeon — If one buys; conditional form of 사다

됩니다

doemnida — It becomes; it will do; formal present of 되다

행복한

haengbokhan — Happy; joyful; feeling or causing happiness

가족

gajok — Family; a group of related people living together

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or adjective

나라에서

naraeseo — In this country; locative form of 나라 (country)

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative adverb in Korean

초록

chorok — Green; the color of grass and leaves

잎은

ibeun — Leaf (topic marker); a flat green plant structure

분명히

bunmyeonghi — Clearly; obviously; without any doubt

잎입니다

ibimnida — It is a leaf; formal declarative sentence ending

그것을

geugeoseul — That (object marker); referring to something mentioned before

앞에

ape — In front of; before; locative particle usage

들면

deulmyeon — If one holds up; conditional form of 들다

앞치마로

apchimaro — As an apron; using apron (instrumental marker)

쓰기에

sseugie — For using; for writing; dative nominalized form

충분할

chungbunhal — Will be sufficient; future attributive of 충분하다

만큼

mankeum — As much as; to the degree of; comparison particle

크고

keugo — Big and; connective form of 크다

머리

meori — Head; hair; the top part of the body

위에

wie — Above; on top of; locative positional particle

거의

geoŭi — Almost; nearly; very close to a full amount

훌륭합니다

hullyungamnida — It is excellent; splendid; formal declarative of 훌륭하다

그만큼

geumankeum — That much; to that extent; proportional degree

놀랍도록

nollabdorok — Surprisingly; astonishingly; to a remarkable degree

큽니다

keumnida — It is large; formal present declarative of 크다

혼자

honja — Alone; by oneself; without others present

자라는

jaraneun — Growing; present attributive form of 자라다

법이

beobi — Law; way; it never happens that (subject marker)

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; does not exist; formal negative form

곳에는

goteun — At a place (topic marker); wherever something is located

더

deo — More; additionally; in greater quantity or degree

있으며

isseumyeo — There is and; connective form indicating co-existence

이룹니다

irumnida — Forms; achieves; creates; formal present of 이루다

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one of something

유익합니다

yuiкamnida — It is beneficial; useful; formal of 유익하다

옛날에

yennare — In the old days; once upon a time; long ago

만들어

mandeureo — Made; prepared; connective form of 만들다

먹던

meokdeon — Used to eat; past habitual attributive of 먹다

흰

huin — White; pale; attributive form of 희다

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); third-person plural pronoun

먹고

meokgo — Eat and; connective form linking sequential actions

나서

naseo — After doing; having done; sequential connective form

오

o — Oh; an exclamation expressing surprise or delight

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly; expressing sincerity or emphasis

맛있는

masinnеun — Delicious; tasty; present attributive of 맛있다

요리야

yoriуa — It's a dish; informal declarative of 요리이다

라고

rago — Quotation marker; saying that; indirect speech particle

말하곤

malhagon — Used to say; habitual past form of 말하다

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; formal past tense of 하다

그

geu — That; the; a demonstrative or definite-like determiner

사람들은

saramdeureun — The people (topic marker); those individuals collectively

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly; really; an emphatic adverb of sincerity

맛있다고

masitdago — That it is delicious; indirect quote form of 맛있다

생각했습니다

saenggakhaetseumnida — Thought; believed; formal past tense of 생각하다

잎을

ibeul — Leaf (object marker); a plant leaf as direct object

살았으며

sarasseumyeo — Lived and; past connective form of 살다

위해

wihae — For the sake of; for the benefit of something

심어졌습니다

simeojeotseumnida — Was planted; passive past formal of 심다

한때

hantae — At one time; once; formerly; in a past period

필요로

piryoro — As a necessity; needing; instrumental of 필요 (need)

하는

haneun — Doing; present attributive form of 하다

사람이

sarami — A person (subject marker); an individual human being

이상

isang — No longer; more than; above a certain point

살지

salji — Not live; negative connective form of 살다

않는

anneun — Does not; present attributive of negation 않다

오래된

oraedoen — Old; long-standing; existing for a long time

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was; existed; formal past tense of 있다

실제로

siljero — In reality; actually; in truth or in fact

주인들은

juindeureun — The owners (topic marker); masters or proprietors

모두

modu — All; everyone; every single one of a group

세상을

sesangeul — The world (object marker); 세상을 떠나다 means to pass away

떠났지만

tteonatjiman — Left but; departed but; concessive past of 떠나다

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still; as before; continuing unchanged over time

자랐습니다

jaratseumnida — Grew; grew up; formal past tense of 자라다

정원의

jeongwonŭi — Of the garden; possessive form of 정원 (garden)

성장을

seongjаngeul — Growth (object marker); the process of growing larger

막을

makeul — To block; to stop; future/attributive form of 막다

없었으며

eopseossеumyeo — There was not and; past connective negative of 없다

결국

gyeolguk — Eventually; in the end; finally after all events

완전한

wanjeonhan — Complete; perfect; thorough; attributive of 완전하다

숲이

supi — A forest (subject marker); a dense woodland area

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Became; turned into; formal past tense of 되다