Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 380

Vocabulary

그것은

geugeosеun — That (topic marker); refers to something previously mentioned.

세상에서

sesang-eseo — In the world; among all things on earth.

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree of comparison.

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; visually or aesthetically pleasing.

문장

munjang — Coat of arms; heraldic emblem or sentence/phrase.

입니다

imnida — Formal copula meaning 'is' or 'it is'.

라고

rago — Quotation particle meaning 'saying that' or 'called'.

노인이

noin-i — Old man (subject); an elderly male person.

말했다

malhaessda — Said; past tense of 'to speak or say'.

사자는

sajaneun — The lion (topic); a large predatory wild cat.

힘을

him-eul — Strength or power (object marker); physical force.

나타내고

natanaego — Represents and; expresses or symbolizes something.

하트는

hateuneun — The heart (topic); heart shape or symbol of love.

온유함과

onyuhamgwa — Gentleness and; the quality of being meek and mild.

사랑을

sarang-eul — Love (object); deep affection and warm feeling.

나타냅니다

natanaemnida — Represents; formal form of expressing or symbolizing.

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunction connecting two clauses or sentences.

그가

geuga — He (subject marker); third person male subject.

맨

maen — Very top or bare; used to indicate the extreme position.

위의

wiui — Above; of the top or upper position.

사자를

sajareul — The lion (object); large predatory cat as object.

바라보면서

barabomyeonseo — While gazing at; looking at something continuously.

위대한

widaehan — Great; describing someone of magnificent stature or achievement.

왕좌에

wangjwae — On the throne; the seat of a king or ruler.

묶어

mukeo — Tied; bound or fastened together firmly.

놓은

noheun — Placed or put; past modifier form of 'to place'.

왕을

wang-eul — The king (object); a male monarch as object.

생각했고

saenggakhaessgo — Thought and; past tense of thinking, with continuation.

두

du — Two; the number two used before a noun.

번째

beonjjae — Ordinal suffix meaning '-th'; used to rank order.

통일하고

tong-ilhago — Unified and; united a divided country or group.

정복한

jeongbokan — Conquered; having overcome or subdued by force.

생각했다

saenggakhaessda — Thought; past tense of thinking or considering.

세

se — Three; the number three used before nouns.

떠올리게

tteoollrige — To bring to mind; to cause one to recall something.

했다

haessda — Did; general past tense auxiliary verb form.

그러나

geureona — However; conjunction indicating contrast or contradiction.

붉은

bulgeun — Red; describing something of the color red.

하트들을

hateudeul-eul — The hearts (object); plural heart shapes as object.

바라볼

barabol — To gaze at; future modifier form of looking at.

때

ttae — When; a time or moment something occurs.

그

geu — That; definite article-like determiner in Korean.

색깔들은

saekkkaldeuреun — The colors (topic); plural of color as topic.

마치

machi — As if; just like; used to draw a comparison.

불꽃처럼

bulkkotcheoreom — Like flames; resembling fire or a burning flame.

더욱

deouk — Even more; to a greater degree than before.

깊이

giphi — Deeply; at a great depth or intensity.

타올랐고

taollatgo — Blazed up and; past tense of flames burning intensely.

그의

geuui — His; possessive form of the third person pronoun.

기억은

gieog-eun — The memory (topic); recollection of past events.

차례로

charye-ro — In turn; one after another in sequential order.

각각을

gakgag-eul — Each one (object); every individual item separately.

따라갔다

ttaragassda — Followed; past tense of going along after something.

첫

cheot — First; ordinal form of the number one.

번째는

beonjjae-neun — The -th one (topic); ordinal position as topic.

어둡고

eodupgo — Dark and; describing darkness with connective ending.

좁은

jobeun — Narrow; describing a confined or tight space.

감옥으로

gamog-euro — Into prison; toward a place of incarceration.

이끌었는데

ikkeureossnеunde — Led to; guided somewhere with explanatory contrast ending.

그곳에는

geugose-neun — In that place (topic); at that location mentioned.

한

han — One; a single, used before count nouns.

죄수가

joesuga — A prisoner (subject); a person confined in jail.

앉아

anja — Sitting; present connective form of to sit down.

있었다

isseossda — Was there; past tense of existing or being present.

딸인

ttarin — Who is the daughter of; daughter as identifier.

여인

yeo-in — Woman; a female person, often literary in usage.

불꽃은

bulkkot-eun — The flame (topic); fire or a burning flame.

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive form of the feminine third person.

가슴

gaseum — Chest or heart; the breast area or emotional core.

위에

wie — On top of; positional particle indicating upper surface.

장미가

jangmiga — A rose (subject); a flowering plant symbol of love.

되었으며

doeeosseumyeo — Became and; past tense of becoming with continuation.

꽃잎은

kkonnip-eun — The flower petals (topic); thin flat parts of flowers.

모든

modeun — All; every one without exception.

중

jung — Among; in the middle of a group or set.

고귀하고

gogwihago — Noble and; describing aristocratic or dignified quality.

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent; describing outstanding or admirable quality.

이

i — This; demonstrative determiner indicating proximity.

여인의

yeo-inui — Of the woman; possessive form referencing a female.

마음보다

ma-eumboda — Than the heart/mind; comparative particle with heart.

더

deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree.

순결할

sungyeolhal — Pure; future modifier of being chaste or untainted.

수

su — Possibility; used in '-을 수 있다' meaning can.

없었다

eopseossda — Did not exist; past tense of non-existence or absence.

아

a — Ah; an exclamatory interjection expressing realization.

그렇다

geureota — That is so; affirming what was said is correct.

진정으로

jinjeongeuro — Truly; in a genuine and sincere manner.

속의

sogui — Inside of; possessive indicating inner contents.

고귀한

gogwihan — Noble; of high moral or social dignity.

심장이다

simjang-ida — It is a heart; identifying something as a heart.

할아버지가

harabeojiga — Grandfather (subject); a paternal or maternal grandfather.

말했고

malhaessgo — Said and; past tense of speaking with continuation.

영혼은

yeonghon-eun — The soul (topic); the spiritual essence of a person.

불꽃을

bulkkot-eul — The flame (object); a burning fire as grammatical object.

따라

ttara — Following; along with or in accordance with something.

바다로

badaro — Toward the sea; directional particle with ocean.

나갔다

nagassda — Went out; past tense of going out or leaving.

그곳에서는

geugoseseo-neun — There (topic); at that place as topical location.

대포가

daepoga — Cannons (subject); large artillery guns as subject.

울부짖고

ulbujitgo — Roaring and; crying out loudly like a howl.

배들은

baedeuреун — The ships (topic); plural of boat or ship.

연기에

yeon-gie — In smoke; surrounded by or covered with smoke.

뒤덮여

dwideobyeo — Covered over; enveloped or shrouded entirely.

있었으며

isseosseumyeo — Was and; past existence with continuation connector.

타오르는

taoreuneun — Burning; present modifier of flames rising upward.

심장은

simjang-eun — The heart (topic); the cardiac organ or emotional center.

훈장의

hunjang-ui — Of the medal; possessive form relating to a decoration.

리본

ribon — Ribbon; a narrow strip of fabric as decoration.

형태로

hyeongtaero — In the form of; taking the shape of something.

가슴에

gaseum-e — On the chest; locative particle indicating the breast.

달라붙었는데

dallabuteossnеunde — Clung to and; past tense of sticking onto something.

그는

geuneun — He (topic); third person masculine pronoun as topic.

함대를

hamdaereul — The fleet (object); a group of warships as object.

구하기

guhagi — To save; nominalized form of rescuing or saving someone.

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to achieve a purpose.

자신과

jassingwa — Oneself and; reflexive pronoun with connective particle.

자신의

jassinui — One's own; reflexive possessive referring to oneself.

배를

baereul — The ship (object); a vessel used for water travel.

공중으로

gongjung-euro — Into the air; directed upward into the open sky.

날려

nallyeo — Blew up; caused to fly or be launched into air.

버렸다

beoryeossda — Threw away; past tense of discarding or abandoning.

비참한

bichamhan — Miserable; describing wretched or pitiful conditions.

오두막들로

odumakdeullo — To the huts; toward small humble dwellings.

전도사

jeondosa — Missionary; a person who spreads religious teachings.

말과

malgwa — Words and; spoken language with connective particle.

행동에

haengdong-e — In action; in deeds or behavior as location.

사랑으로

sarang-euro — With love; using love as a means or instrument.

다스렸다

daseuryeossda — Governed; past tense of ruling or managing people.