Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 388

Vocabulary

수문을

sumun-eul — sluice gate (object marker attached)

통해

tonghae — through, by means of

흐르는

heureuneun — flowing, running (modifying form of 흐르다)

물소리와

mulsoriwа — sound of water (with conjunction 'and')

야생

yasaeng — wild, relating to nature or wildlife

오리들의

orideul-eui — of the ducks (plural possessive form)

울음소리가

ureumsori-ga — crying or calling sound (subject marker attached)

활기찬

hwalgichan — lively, energetic, full of vitality

생명의

saengmyeong-eui — of life, pertaining to living things

거의

geoui — almost, nearly, barely

유일한

yuil-han — only, sole, unique

흔적이었다

heunjeok-ieotda — was a trace, mark, or vestige

장작이

jangja-gi — firewood (subject marker attached)

내려진

naeryeojin — unloaded, lowered, put down

후

hu — after, following a certain event

아버지는

abeoji-neun — father (topic marker attached)

장어

jangeo — eel, a long snake-like fish

한

han — one, a single (numeral/determiner)

묶음과

mukk-eumgwa — bundle, bunch (with conjunction 'and')

새끼

saekki — young animal, baby animal, offspring

돼지

dwaеji — pig, swine

마리를

mari-reul — counter for animals (object marker attached)

샀고

satgo — bought and (then), purchased

이것들은

igeotdeul-eun — these things (plural topic marker attached)

모두

modu — all, every one, altogether

배의

bae-eui — of the boat/ship (possessive)

선미에

seonmi-e — at the stern, rear part of a ship

있는

inneun — existing, located at (present participle)

바구니에

baguni-e — in/into the basket (locative marker attached)

담겼다

damgyeotda — was placed in, was contained in

그런

geureon — such, that kind of, like that

다음

daeum — next, following, afterward

그들은

geudeul-eun — they (topic marker attached)

다시

dasi — again, once more, anew

강을

gang-eul — river (object marker attached)

거슬러

geoseulleo — going against, upstream (from 거슬르다)

올라갔다

ollagatta — went up, ascended, traveled upstream

바람이

baram-i — wind (subject marker attached)

순조로워

sunjoroweo — favorable, smooth, without obstacles

두

du — two (numeral used before counters)

개의

gae-eui — of (number) pieces/items (possessive)

돛이

dot-i — sail (of a boat), subject marker attached

올려졌고

ollyeojyeotgo — was raised/hoisted and (then)

마치

machi — as if, just like, seemingly

마리의

mari-eui — (number) of animals (possessive counter)

말이

mal-i — horse (subject marker attached)

배에

bae-e — on/to the boat (locative marker attached)

매인

maein — tied, harnessed, fastened to

것처럼

geotcheoreom — as if it were, like something

잘

jal — well, nicely, skillfully

나아가게

naagagae — to advance, move forward (causative form)

했다

haetda — did, made (past tense of 하다)

항해하는

hanghaeha-neun — sailing, navigating (present participle)

동안

dongan — during, while, for a period of time

우연히

uyeonhi — by chance, accidentally, coincidentally

뱃사공의

baetsagong-eui — of the boatman, ferryman's (possessive)

조수가

josu-ga — assistant, helper (subject marker attached)

살고

salgo — living (and), residing somewhere

곳에

got-e — at the place, at the spot

이르렀는데

ireuryeonneunde — arrived at, reached a place (but/and then)

그곳은

geugot-eun — that place (topic marker attached)

강둑에서

gangduk-eseo — from/at the riverbank, river embankment

조금

jogeum — a little, slightly, a small amount

떨어진

tteoreojin — away from, separated, distant (past participle)

곳이었다

got-ieotda — was the place, was the spot

배가

bae-ga — the boat/ship (subject marker attached)

정박되었다

jeongbak-doeseotda — was anchored, moored, docked

남자는

namja-neun — the man (topic marker attached)

아이들에게

aideul-ege — to the children (dative marker attached)

가만히

gamanhi — quietly, still, without moving

앉아

anja — sitting (connective form of 앉다)

있으라고

isseulaго — to stay still, told to remain seated

이른

ireun — told, instructed (past modifier of 이르다)

둘

dul — two (pure Korean numeral)

다

da — all, both, everything

육지로

yukji-ro — to the land, toward the shore

아이들은

aideul-eun — the children (topic marker attached)

이

i — this (demonstrative determiner)

명령을

myeongnyeong-eul — order, command (object marker attached)

아주

aju — very, quite, extremely

잠깐

jamkkan — for a moment, briefly, a short while

동안만

dongan-man — only during, only for the period of

따르다가

ttareudaga — were following (but then stopped)

그만

geuman — stop, ended up, eventually did anyway

완전히

wanjeonhi — completely, entirely, totally

잊어버렸다

ijeobeolyeotda — completely forgot, lost memory of something

먼저

meonjeo — first, before others, in advance

장어와

jangeo-wa — eel and (conjunction attached to eel)

돼지가

dwaеji-ga — the pig (subject marker attached)

들어

deureo — entering, looking into (connective form)

바구니를

baguni-reul — the basket (object marker attached)

들여다보았다

deulyeodaboatda — looked into, peered inside carefully

돼지를

dwaеji-reul — the pig (object marker attached)

꺼내

kkeонae — taking out, pulling out of a container

손에

son-e — in/on the hand (locative marker attached)

들고

deulgo — holding (and), carrying in hand

만지고

manjigo — touching (and), handling something

또

tto — also, again, additionally

만져보지

manjyeoboji — to try touching, handle and feel (negative form)

않을

aneul — not doing (future negative modifier)

수

su — possibility, ability, can/cannot (with 있다/없다)

없었다

eopseotda — there was not, could not, did not exist

동시에

dongsi-e — at the same time, simultaneously

잡으려

jabeulyeo — trying to catch or grab something

하다

hada — to do, to try, to attempt

보니

boni — as a result, upon doing/seeing (connective)

결국

gyeolguk — in the end, ultimately, finally

물속에

mulsok-e — into/in the water, underwater

빠뜨리고

ppatteuri-go — dropped into, caused to fall in

말았고

maratgo — ended up doing (regrettable result, and then)

물살에

mulsal-e — by the current, in the water flow

떠내려갔다

tteonaeryeogatta — floated away, was carried off by current

이것은

igeot-eun — this thing, this (topic marker attached)

정말

jeongmal — really, truly, indeed

끔찍한

kkeumjjikhan — terrible, dreadful, horrifying

재앙이었다

jaeang-ieotda — was a disaster, calamity, catastrophe

뛰어내려

ttwieоnaeryeo — jumping down, leaping off something

배에서

bae-eseo — from the boat (locative source marker)

곳까지

got-kkaji — up to the place, all the way to the spot

달려갔다

dallyeogatta — ran toward, dashed to a destination