Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 399

Vocabulary

그

geu — He; that (pronoun or determiner)

일에

il-e — About the matter; regarding the affair

대해

daehae — Concerning; about; regarding a topic

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; hardly any

아무

amu — Any; no (used in negative constructions)

말도

mal-do — Not even a word; even speech (with negation)

하지

haji — Do not; base of negative verb construction

않았고

anhassgo — Did not do, and (connective past negative)

역시

yeoksi — Also; likewise; as expected

그것을

geugeoseul — It; that thing (object form)

입에

ibe — In the mouth; to the lips

올리지

olliji — Not bring up; not mention (base form)

않았다

anhassda — Did not do; past negative sentence ending

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless

그의

geuui — His; of him (possessive)

어머니는

eomeoni-neun — Mother (subject/topic marker attached)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached)

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; highly

말수가

malsu-ga — Number of words spoken (subject form)

줄고

julgo — Decreased and; reduced (connective form)

생각에

saenggage — In thought; into contemplation

잠기게

jamgige — To become immersed; to sink into

되었다는

doeeotdaneun — That (someone) had become (reported speech modifier)

것을

geoseul — The thing; the fact (object marker)

알아챘다

ara-chaessda — Noticed; realized; caught on to something

옛날을

yennareul — The old days; former times (object form)

떠올리다

tteoollida — To recall; to bring to mind; to reminisce

보니

boni — Upon looking back; as one recalls

어릴

eoril — When young; childhood (modifier form)

적

jeok — Time; occasion; when (used with past events)

집시

jipsi — Gypsy; Romani person

여인이

yeoin-i — Woman (subject marker attached)

그에게

geu-ege — To him; for him (dative form)

주었던

jueotdeon — Had given; that was given (past retrospective modifier)

세

se — Three (native Korean number)

개의

gaeui — Of (counter for objects); pieces of

호두와

hodu-wa — Walnut and; walnuts (with conjunction)

두

du — Two (native Korean number before counter)

마음속에

maeumso-ge — In one's heart; deep in the mind

떠오른

tteooreun — That came to mind; that surfaced (modifier)

것은

geoseun — The fact that; the thing (topic marker)

당연한

dangyeonhan — Natural; obvious; understandable (modifier form)

일이었다

il-i-eotda — Was a matter; was a natural thing

이

i — This; these (demonstrative determiner)

소원의

sowon-ui — Of wishes; wishing (possessive form)

호두들은

hodudeureun — The walnuts (plural topic marker)

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; after all

진짜

jinjja — Real; genuine; truly; authentic

점쟁이임이

jeomjaeng-i-im-i — Being a fortune-teller (subject nominalized form)

증명되었다

jeungmyeong-doeeotda — Was proven; was demonstrated to be true

하나에는

hana-e-neun — In one; inside one (topic marker)

금빛

geumbit — Golden color; gold-colored gleam

마차와

macha-wa — Carriage and; horse-drawn coach (with conjunction)

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent; splendid; magnificent (modifier form)

말들이

maldeuri — Horses (plural subject marker attached)

들어

deureo — Entered; contained inside (connective form)

있었고

isseotgo — There was, and; existed (connective past)

다른

dareun — Other; different; another (modifier)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely (modifier form)

옷들이

otdeuri — Clothes; garments (plural subject form)

있었다

isseotda — There was; existed (past tense)

이제

ije — Now; from now on; at this point

새

sae — New; fresh (modifier before noun)

집에서

jibe-seo — At home; from the house (locative)

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every

갖게

gatke — To come to have; to possess (causative form)

될

doel — Will become; will be (future modifier)

것이었다

geosi-eotda — Was going to be; was supposed to be

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her; of her (possessive)

몫은

mogeun — Share; portion; one's due (topic form)

실현되었다

silhyeon-doeeotda — Was realized; came to fruition; was fulfilled

그리고

geurigo — And; and then; furthermore

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached)

위한

wihan — For; intended for; on behalf of

호두에는

hodue-neun — In the walnut; inside the nut (topic form)

오직

ojik — Only; solely; nothing but

검은

geomeun — Black; dark (modifier form)

흙만이

heungmani — Only soil; nothing but earth (emphatic particle)

여인은

yeoin-eun — The woman (topic marker attached)

그것이

geugeos-i — That; it (subject marker attached)

가장

gajang — Most; best; the greatest degree

좋은

joeun — Good; nice; pleasant (modifier form)

것이라고

geosirago — That it is; saying that it is (quoted)

말했었다

malhaesseotda — Had said; had told (past perfect form)

어쩌면

eojjeomyeon — Perhaps; maybe; possibly

그랬을지도

geuraeseulji-do — Might have been so; perhaps that was the case

모른다

moreunda — Does not know; perhaps; who knows

이것

igeot — This; this thing (demonstrative pronoun)

또한

dtohan — Also; too; as well; furthermore

이루어질

irueojil — Will be fulfilled; will come true (future modifier)

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker attached)

여인의

yeoin-ui — The woman's; of the woman (possessive)

뜻을

tteueseul — Meaning; intention; will (object form)

이해했다

ihaehassda — Understood; comprehended; grasped the meaning

흙

heuk — Soil; earth; dirt; ground

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

어두운

eoduun — Dark; gloomy; dim (modifier form)

무덤이

mudeom-i — The grave; the tomb (subject marker)

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew

몇

myeot — Several; how many; a few

년이

nyeon-i — Years (subject marker attached)

흘렀다

heullreotda — Passed; flowed by (of time)

많지는

manjineun — Not many; not much (topic with negation)

않았지만

anhassjiman — Was not, but; did not, however

긴

gin — Long; lengthy (modifier form)

세월처럼

sewol-cheoreom — Like the passage of time; as if long years

느껴졌다

neukkyeojyeotda — Was felt; seemed; was perceived

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged; elderly (modifier form)

여관

yeogwan — Inn; small hotel; lodging house

주인과

juin-gwa — The owner and; the innkeeper (with conjunction)

아내는

anae-neun — The wife (topic marker attached)

잇달아

itdara — One after another; in succession

세상을

sesang-eul — The world (object form); passed away (idiom)

떠났다

tteonassda — Left; departed; passed away

수천

su-cheon — Thousands; several thousand

달러에

dalleo-e — In dollars; amounting to dollars

달하는

dalha-neun — Reaching; amounting to (modifier form)

그들의

geudeul-ui — Their; of them (possessive)

전

jeon — All; entire; whole (before noun)

재산은

jaesan-eun — Property; assets; wealth (topic form)

아들에게

adeul-ege — To the son; for the son (dative)

상속되었다

sangsok-doeeotda — Was inherited; was bequeathed; passed down

황금

hwanggeum — Gold; golden treasure

넉넉한

neokneokan — Ample; plentiful; more than enough

고운

goun — Fine; delicate; beautiful (modifier form)

옷들을

otdeureul — Clothes; garments (plural object form)

가질

gajil — To have; to possess (future modifier)

수

su — Way; means; ability (used in 수 있다/없다)

뒤로

dwiro — After; behind; following (directional)

이어진

ieojin — Continued; following; that followed (modifier)

해

hae — Year; the sun (contextually: year)

동안

dongan — During; for a period of time

아버지에게

abeoji-ege — To the father; for the father (dative)

편지

pyeonji — Letter; written correspondence

한

han — One; a single (native Korean number)

통도

tong-do — Not even one letter; not a single piece

오지

oji — Not come; does not arrive (negative base)

마침내

machimne — Finally; at last; eventually

아버지가

abeoji-ga — Father (subject marker attached)

그녀로부터

geunyeo-robuteo — From her (source particle attached)

편지를

pyeonji-reul — Letter (object marker attached)

받았을

badasseul — Had received; when received (retrospective modifier)

때

ttae — Time; when; moment

편지에는

pyeonje-neun — In the letter; the letter contained (topic)

풍요나

pungnyo-na — Abundance or; prosperity or (with disjunction)

행복에

haengbok-e — About happiness; regarding happiness

대한

daehan — About; concerning; regarding (modifier form)

이야기가

iyagi-ga — Story; talk; mention (subject marker)

없었다

eopseotda — There was not; did not exist

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Poor; pitiful; unfortunate (modifier form)