Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 401

Vocabulary

자기

jagi — oneself; a reflexive pronoun referring to oneself

집

jip — house; home; one's place of residence

근처

geuncheo — nearby area; vicinity; close surroundings

강에서

gang-eseo — at/from the river; locative form of 강

한두

han-du — one or two; a small number of times

번밖에

beon-bakke — only (a number of) times; no more than once or twice

항해해

hanghaehaе — to sail; to navigate by sea (verb stem form)

본

bon — seen; past modifier form of 보다 (to see)

적이

jeogi — experience of; subject marker on 적 (time/experience)

없는

eomneun — not having; lacking; without (modifier form)

그에게

geu-ege — to him; dative marker attached to third-person pronoun

이것은

igeoseun — this (topic); topic-marked form of 이것

마치

machi — just like; as if; used before simile expressions

바다

bada — sea; ocean; large body of salt water

항해처럼

hanghae-cheoreom — like a sea voyage; comparison form of 항해

느껴졌다

neukkyeojyeotda — was felt; seemed; passive past tense of 느끼다

그리고

geurigo — and; and then; conjunction linking sentences or clauses

마침내

machimnae — finally; at last; after a long time

그는

geuneun — he (topic); topic-marked third-person male pronoun

도착했다

dochakhaetda — arrived; reached a destination (past tense)

그가

geuga — he (subject); subject-marked third-person male pronoun

발견한

balgyeonhan — discovered; found; past modifier form of 발견하다

금의

geum-ui — of gold; possessive form of 금 (gold)

가치만큼

gachi-mankeum — as much as the value of; proportional to worth

돈이

don-i — money (subject); subject-marked form of 돈

지불되었다

jibul-doeeotda — was paid; payment was made (passive past tense)

그것은

geugeoseun — that (topic); topic-marked form of 그것

큰

keun — large; big; great (modifier form of 크다)

금액으로

geumaegeuro — as an amount of money; instrumental form of 금액

육백

yukbaek — six hundred; the number 600

달러였다

dalleo-yeotda — was dollars; past tense of dollar amount copula

그러자

geureoja — then; thereupon; at that moment in response

황야의

hwangya-ui — of the wilderness; possessive form of 황야

밖으로

bakk-euro — outside; outward direction; directional form of 밖

나가

naga — goes out; exits (connective verb form of 나가다)

대도시를

daedosi-reul — the big city (object); object-marked form of 대도시

이리저리

iri-jeori — here and there; in various directions; wandering about

돌아다녔다

dora-danyeotda — wandered around; roamed about (past tense)

여객선

yeokaekseon — passenger ship; vessel carrying paying passengers

선장과

seonjang-gwa — with the captain; comitative form of 선장 (captain)

함께

hamkke — together; along with; in company of someone

돌아가기로

dora-gagiro — deciding to return; intentional form of 돌아가다

정한

jeonghan — decided; set; past modifier form of 정하다

날의

nal-ui — of the day; possessive form of 날 (day)

전날

jeonnal — the day before; the previous day; eve of an event

저녁

jeonyeok — evening; the time period after afternoon before night

거리에서

geori-eseo — on/in the street; locative form of 거리 (street)

길을

gil-eul — the road/path (object); object-marked form of 길

잃고

ilko — losing; having lost (connective form of 잃다)

가려던

garyeodeon — was about to go; intended direction (past modifier form)

방향과는

banghyang-gwaneun — compared to the direction; contrasting topic marker on 방향

전혀

jeonhyeo — completely; entirely (used with negatives); not at all

다른

dareun — different; other; another (modifier form of 다르다)

길로

gillo — onto a road/path; directional form of 길

접어들었다

jeobeodeurеotda — turned into; veered onto a path (past tense)

계속

gyesok — continuously; keeping on; without stopping

헤매다가

hemaedaga — while wandering lost; connective form of 헤매다

불리는

bullineun — called; known as (present modifier passive form)

교외의

gyooe-ui — of the suburbs; possessive form of 교외 (suburb)

가난한

gananhan — poor; impoverished (modifier form of 가난하다)

거리에

geori-e — on/to the street; locative form of 거리

이르렀다

ireurеotda — reached; arrived at a place (past tense of 이르다)

사람

saram — person; human being; individual

하나

hana — one; a single (native Korean number)

보이지

boiji — not visible; connective negative form of 보이다

않았다

anassda — did not; past tense negative auxiliary verb

초라해

chorahae — shabby; run-down; looking poor and pitiful

보이는

boineun — appearing; looking (present modifier of 보이다)

집들

jipdеul — houses; plural form of 집 (house)

중

jung — among; in the middle of; one of a group

하나에서

hana-eseo — from one of; locative form on 하나 (one)

아주

aju — very; quite; extremely; an intensifying adverb

어린

eorin — young; little; small in age (modifier form)

소녀가

sonyeo-ga — a girl (subject); subject-marked form of 소녀

나왔고

nawatgo — came out and; connective past form of 나오다

그녀에게

geunyeo-ege — to her; dative form of the third-person female pronoun

자신이

jasin-i — oneself (subject); reflexive pronoun with subject marker

찾는

channeun — looking for; seeking (present modifier of 찾다)

거리로

geori-ro — toward the street; directional form of 거리

가는

ganeun — going; the way to (present modifier of 가다)

물었다

mureotda — asked; inquired (past tense of 묻다)

소녀는

sonyeo-neun — the girl (topic); topic-marked form of 소녀

겁먹은

geopmeogeun — frightened; scared (past modifier of 겁먹다)

눈으로

nun-euro — with eyes; instrumental form of 눈 (eyes)

그를

geureul — him (object); object-marked third-person male pronoun

올려다보더니

ollyeodabo-deoni — looked up at and then; sequential connective form

엉엉

eong-eong — loudly sobbing; onomatopoeia for crying hard

울기

ulgi — crying; noun form of 울다 (to cry/weep)

시작했다

sijakhaetda — started; began (past tense of 시작하다)

무슨

museun — what kind of; what sort of (interrogative modifier)

일이냐고

il-inyago — asking what the matter is; indirect question form

물었지만

mureotjiman — asked but; concessive past connective of 묻다

하는

haneun — doing; saying (present modifier of 하다)

말을

mal-eul — words; speech (object); object-marked form of 말

알아들을

ara-deureul — to understand (speech); future modifier of 알아듣다

수가

su-ga — ability/possibility (subject); subject form of 수 (ability)

없었다

eopseotda — there was not; did not exist (past tense of 없다)

그래서

geuraeseo — so; therefore; as a result; causal conjunction

소녀와

sonyeo-wa — with the girl; comitative form of 소녀

거리를

geori-reul — the street (object); object-marked form of 거리

걸었다

georeotda — walked; strolled (past tense of 걷다)

그들이

geudeuri — they (subject); subject-marked plural third-person pronoun

가로등

garodeung — streetlight; lamp post lighting a street

아래를

arae-reul — below; under (object); object-marked form of 아래

지날

jinal — passing by; future modifier form of 지나다

때

ttae — when; the time; moment when something occurs

불빛이

bulbichi — light; glow (subject); subject-marked form of 불빛

소녀의

sonyeo-ui — the girl's; possessive form of 소녀

얼굴을

eolgul-eul — the face (object); object-marked form of 얼굴

비추었다

bichuеotda — illuminated; shone upon (past tense of 비추다)

그것을

geugeoseul — that (object); object-marked form of 그것

보는

boneun — seeing; looking at (present modifier of 보다)

순간

sungan — moment; instant; a very brief point in time

이상한

isanghan — strange; unusual; weird (modifier form of 이상하다)

감각에

gamgak-e — in/to a feeling; locative form of 감각 (sensation)

휩싸였다

hwipssayeotda — was enveloped in; swept up by (past passive form)

살아

sara — living; alive (connective form of 살다)

숨

sum — breath; breathing; the act of respiration

쉬는

swineun — breathing; resting (present modifier of 쉬다)

화신이

hwasin-i — the incarnation (subject); embodiment of a person

그의

geu-ui — his; possessive form of third-person male pronoun

앞에

ape — in front of; before; locative form of 앞

서

seo — standing; connective form of 서다 (to stand)

있었다

isseotda — was; existed; there was (past tense of 있다)

기억하는

gieokaneun — remembering; recalling (present modifier of 기억하다)

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — her; possessive form of third-person female pronoun

시절

sijeol — days; period of one's life; a particular time era

모습

moseup — appearance; look; the way someone looks

그대로였다

geudaero-yeotda — was exactly as it was; unchanged in appearance