Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 409

Vocabulary

덤불들이

tŏmbuldŭri — Bushes or shrubs (subject form, plural)

외쳤습니다

oechyŏssŭmnida — Shouted or cried out (formal past tense)

우리가

uriga — We (subject form)

얼마나

ŏlmana — How much or how greatly

높이

nopi — High up, at a great height

자랐는지

charannnŭnji — How much (something) has grown

그리고

kŭrigo — And, also, in addition

바위의

pawŭi — Of the rock, rock's (possessive)

좁은

chobŭn — Narrow, tight, limited in width

가장자리에서도

kajangjarisŏdo — Even at the edge or rim

단단히

tandanhi — Firmly, solidly, tightly

붙잡고

putchapko — Holding on, gripping (connective form)

있는지

innŭnji — Whether (something) exists or is happening

보세요

poseyo — Please look or see (polite imperative)

종종

chongjong — Often, frequently, from time to time

해가

haega — The sun (subject form)

뜨기

ttŭgi — Rising (of the sun, nominalized form)

전에

chŏne — Before (a certain time or event)

산

san — Mountain, hill

정상에

chŏngsange — At the summit or top (locative)

올라

olla — Having climbed up (connective form)

그곳에서

kŭgosesŏ — From or at that place, there

신선하고

sinsŏnhago — Fresh and (connective form)

활기를

hwalgirŭl — Vitality or energy (object form)

북돋우는

puktodunŭn — Invigorating, stimulating, boosting energy

공기의

konggiŭi — Of the air (possessive form)

아침

achim — Morning, breakfast time

한

han — One, a single (determiner)

모금을

mogŭmŭl — A sip or breath (object form)

들이마셨습니다

tŭrimasyŏssŭmnida — Inhaled or breathed in deeply (formal past)

이는

inŭn — This (topic marker, formal reference)

신이

sini — God or deity (subject form)

주신

chushin — Given or bestowed (by a respected person)

선물로

sŏnmullo — As a gift or present

사람들은

saramdŭrŭn — People (topic form, plural)

이를

irŭl — This (object form, formal)

산허리의

sanhŏriŭi — Of the mountain's waist or slope

풀과

p'ulgwa — Grass and (conjunction form)

약초의

yakch'oŭi — Of medicinal herbs (possessive)

달콤한

talkomhan — Sweet, pleasantly sweet

향기

hyanggi — Fragrance, scent, pleasant aroma

계곡의

kyegogŭi — Of the valley (possessive form)

박하와

pakhawa — Mint and (conjunction form)

야생

yasaeng — Wild, growing naturally in nature

향기라고

hyanggirago — Calling it a fragrance (quotative form)

부릅니다

purŭmnida — Calls, names, refers to (formal present)

드리운

tŭriun — Hanging over, casting a shadow (modifier)

구름들은

kurŭmdŭrŭn — The clouds (topic form, plural)

공기에서

konggiesŏ — From the air (locative source form)

모든

modŭn — All, every, entire

무거움을

mugŏumŭl — Heaviness or weight (object form)

흡수하고

hŭpsuhago — Absorbing and (connective form)

바람은

paramŭn — The wind (topic form)

그것들을

kŭgŏtdŭrŭl — Them, those things (plural object form)

소나무

sonamu — Pine tree

너머로

nŏmŏro — Over, beyond, across (directional)

실어

sirŏ — Carrying, bearing along (connective form)

갑니다

kamnida — Goes, departs (formal present tense)

가볍고

kabyŏpko — Light (in weight) and (connective form)

신선한

sinsŏnhan — Fresh, pure, invigorating (modifier form)

향기의

hyanggiŭi — Of the fragrance or scent (possessive)

정령은

chŏngnyŏngŭn — The spirit or sprite (topic form)

뒤에

twie — Behind, after, in the back

남았고

namatko — Remained and (connective form, past)

이것이

igŏsi — This (subject form, emphatic)

바로

paro — Exactly, precisely, right (emphasizer)

햇살은

haetsarŭn — The sunlight or sunshine (topic form)

축복을

ch'ukpogŭl — Blessing or benediction (object form)

가져다주는

kajyŏdajunŭn — Bringing and giving, delivering (modifier)

태양의

t'aeyang-ŭi — Of the sun (possessive form)

딸들인

ttaldŭrin — Who are daughters (plural modifier)

그의

kŭŭi — His, of him (possessive pronoun)

뺨에

ppyame — On the cheek (locative form)

입맞춤을

immatch'umŭl — A kiss (object form)

했습니다

haessŭmnida — Did, performed (formal past tense)

현기증이

hyŏngijŭng-i — Dizziness or vertigo (subject form)

망을

mang-ŭl — Watch or lookout (object form)

보며

pomyŏ — While watching or keeping watch

숨어

sumŏ — Hiding, concealing oneself (connective)

있을지도

issŭljido — Might exist or be present (conjecture)

모르지만

morŭjiman — Though one doesn't know, uncertain but

감히

kamhi — Daringly, boldly, with audacity

그에게

kŭege — To him, toward him (dative form)

접근하지

chŏpkŭnhaji — Approach, come near (negative connective)

못했습니다

motaessŭmnida — Was unable to do (formal past negative)

할아버지의

haraböjiŭi — Grandfather's (possessive form)

집에

chibe — In or at the house (locative)

일곱

ilgop — Seven (native Korean numeral)

개

kae — Unit counter for objects or animals

이상의

isang-ŭi — More than, at least (quantifier modifier)

둥지를

tungjirŭl — Nest (object form)

가진

kajin — Having, possessing (modifier form)

제비들은

chebidŭrŭn — The swallows (topic form, plural)

그와

kŭwa — Him and, with him (conjunction)

염소들에게

yŏmsodŭrege — To the goats (dative plural form)

날아와

narawa — Flying over to (connective form)

우리와

uriwa — Us and, with us (conjunction)

너희

nŏhŭi — You all, you (plural, informal)

노래했습니다

noraehassŭmnida — Sang, performed a song (formal past)

그들은

kŭdŭrŭn — They (topic form)

집에서

chibesŏ — From or at the house (locative source)

심지어

simjiŏ — Even, going so far as

집안의

chibanŭi — Of the household, domestic (possessive)

유일한

yuirhan — The only, sole, unique

새인

saein — Which is a bird (predicative modifier)

두

tu — Two (native Korean numeral)

마리의

mariŭi — Counter for animals (possessive form)

암탉에게서도

amt'akegosŏdo — Even from the hens (source dative, emphasis)

인사를

insarŭl — Greeting or regards (object form)

전해왔습니다

chŏnhaewassŭmnida — Had conveyed or passed on (formal past)

그러나

kŭrŏna — However, but, nevertheless

친하지

ch'inhaji — Not close or intimate (negative connective)

않았습니다

anassŭmnida — Did not (formal past negative auxiliary)

그토록

kŭt'orok — So much, to such a degree

어리고

ŏrigo — Young and (connective, young in age)

작은

chagŭn — Small, little (modifier form)

아이였지만

aiyŏttjiman — Although (he) was a child

많은

manŭn — Many, numerous (modifier form)

여행을

yŏhaengŭl — Travel or journey (object form)

그는

kŭnŭn — He (topic form)

태어나

t'aeŏna — Having been born (connective form)

산을

sanŭl — Mountain (object form)

넘어

nŏmŏ — Over, crossing, going beyond

할아버지에게

harabŏjiege — To grandfather (dative form)

데려와졌습니다

teryŏwajyŏssŭmnida — Was brought along (formal passive past)

걸어갔습니다

kŏrŏgassŭmnida — Walked to, went on foot (formal past)

은빛

ŭnbit — Silver-colored, silvery hue

베일처럼

peilch'ŏrŏm — Like a veil, resembling a veil

공중에

kongjunge — In the air, midair (locative)

나부끼는

nabukkinŭn — Fluttering, waving in the breeze (modifier)

듯한

tŭthan — Seeming like, as if (modifier form)

눈부시게

nunbushige — Dazzlingly, blindingly bright

빛나는

pinnannŭn — Shining, gleaming (modifier form)

눈

nun — Snow (or eye, context-dependent)

덮인

tŏp'in — Covered with, blanketed (modifier form)