Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 450

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting clauses or sentences.

합승

hapseung — Sharing a ride or carriage with others.

마차가

machaga — Carriage (subject form); horse-drawn vehicle.

돌아왔을

dorawasseul — Past modifier form of 'to return'; when it returned.

때

ttae — Time, moment, or occasion when something happens.

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew.

그

geu — That; he; a determiner or pronoun.

안에

ane — Inside; within a space or container.

앉아

anja — Sitting; the act of being seated.

집으로

jibeuro — Toward home; in the direction of one's house.

향하고

hyanghago — Heading toward; moving in a direction.

있었다

isseotda — Past tense of 'to be' or 'to exist'.

그와

geuwa — With him; him and (together with).

동시에

dongsie — At the same time; simultaneously.

방앗간

bangakgan — Mill; a place for grinding grain.

주인의

juinui — Owner's; possessive form of 'owner' or 'master'.

집에

jibe — At the house; locative form of 'home'.

있던

itdeon — Past attributive form of 'to be'; that was there.

응접실

eungjeopsil — Living room or reception room for guests.

고양이가

goyangi-ga — Cat (subject form); the cat as subject.

재빨리

jaeppalli — Quickly; swiftly; in a fast manner.

달려

dallyeo — Running; to run (connective form).

나오며

naomyeo — Coming out while doing something simultaneously.

소리쳤다

sorichyeotda — Shouted; cried out loudly in past tense.

이봐요

ibwayo — Hey; listen; informal attention-getting expression.

부엌

bueok — Kitchen; room where cooking takes place.

고양이

goyangi — Cat; a common domestic feline animal.

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way or manner.

생각해요

saenggakhaeyo — Think; what do you think (polite form).

주인이

juini — The owner (subject form); master as subject.

이제

ije — Now; at this point; from this moment.

모든

modeun — All; every; entire without exception.

것을

geoseul — Thing (object form); the thing as object.

알게

alge — Come to know; resultative form of 'to know'.

됐어요

dwaesseoyo — Has become; it turned out (polite past tense).

것이

geosi — Thing (subject form); the fact that something is.

기쁜

gippeun — Happy; joyful; glad (adjective modifier form).

결말로

gyeolmallo — With an ending; toward a conclusion or resolution.

끝났답니다

kkeunnattamnida — It ended; concluded (hearsay polite past tense).

오늘

oneul — Today; this current day.

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the time after afternoon before night.

이곳에

igose — Here; at this place or location.

왔고

watgo — Came and (then); past tense connective of 'come'.

한참

hancham — For a long while; quite some time.

동안

dongan — During; for a period of time.

속삭이며

soksagimyeo — Whispering while doing something else simultaneously.

비밀스러운

bimilseureoun — Secretive; mysterious; having a secret quality.

대화를

daehwareul — Conversation (object form); dialogue as object.

나눴어요

nanwosseoyo — Shared; had a conversation (polite past tense).

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic form); those people as topic.

방

bang — Room; an enclosed space inside a building.

근처

geuncheo — Nearby; in the vicinity of; close to.

길에

gire — On the road; at or on a path.

서

seo — Standing; being in a standing position.

있었죠

isseotjyo — Was there, you know; past tense with confirmation.

나는

naneun — I (topic form); the speaker as topic.

그들의

geudeului — Their; possessive form of 'they'.

발치에

balchie — At one's feet; near the foot area.

누워

nuwo — Lying down; in a reclined position.

있었지만

isseotjiman — Was there, but; past tense with contrast.

나에게

naege — To me; directed toward me (indirect object).

눈길도

nunggildo — Not even a glance; gaze (with 'also/even').

생각도

saenggakdo — Not even a thought; thought (with 'also/even').

주지

juji — Not give; negative connective of 'to give'.

않았어요

anasseoyo — Did not do (polite negative past tense).

지금

jigeum — Now; at this current moment.

당장

dangjang — Right now; immediately without delay.

당신의

dangsinui — Your; possessive form of formal 'you'.

아버지께

abeojiGge — To your father (honorific dative); respectful form.

가겠소

gagessso — I will go; formal declarative future intention.

그가

geuga — He (subject form); the man as subject.

말했어요

malhaesseoyo — Said; spoke (polite past tense verb).

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject form); that as subject.

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree marker.

떳떳한

tteottteothan — Honorable; upright; dignified without shame.

방법이오

bangbeobi-o — It is the method; formal declarative ending.

제가

jega — I (humble subject form); polite first person.

함께

hamkke — Together; alongside another person.

갈까요

galkKayo — Shall I go?; suggestion or question about going.

물었어요

mureosseoyo — Asked; inquired (polite past tense verb).

그러면

geureomyeon — Then; in that case; if so.

용기가

yonggiga — Courage (subject form); bravery as subject.

생길

saengil — Will arise; future modifier of 'to come about'.

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be; polite future/presumptive ending.

충분하오

chungbunhao — It is sufficient; formal declarative of 'enough'.

하지만

hajiman — However; but; expressing contrast or exception.

당신이

dangsini — You (subject form); formal second person subject.

나와

nawa — With me; together with the speaker.

있다면

itdamyeon — If you are with; conditional of 'to be'.

그분은

geubuneun — He/she (honorific topic form); respectful third person.

예스든

yeseudeun — Whether yes; 'yes or no' conditional particle.

노든

nodeun — Whether no; part of 'yes or no' expression.

간에

gane — Regardless of; in either case; whether or not.

친절하게

chinjeolhage — Kindly; in a friendly and gentle manner.

대해

daehae — Toward; regarding; treating someone a certain way.

주실

jusil — Will give/do (honorific future modifier form).

거요

geoyo — It will; polite presumptive sentence ending.

그래서

geuraeseo — So; therefore; as a result of that.

안으로

aneuro — To the inside; toward the interior.

들어가려고

deureogaryeogo — Intending to go inside; purposive connective form.

돌아섰고

dorasseotgo — Turned around and (then); past tense connective.

내

nae — My; possessive form of the first person.

꼬리를

kkorireul — Tail (object form); an animal's tail as object.

세게

sege — Hard; strongly; with great force.

밟았어요

balbasseoyo — Stepped on; trod on (polite past tense).

그는

geuneun — He (topic form); the male person as topic.

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly; really; in an absolutely genuine way.

아주

aju — Very; quite; extremely; an intensifying adverb.

서투르답니다

seotureutamnida — Is clumsy; awkward (hearsay polite declarative).

야옹

yaong — Meow; the sound a cat makes.

하고

hago — And; with; doing (connective particle or verb).

울었지만

ureotjiman — Cried out but; past tense contrast connective.

그도

geudo — He also; even he (topic with inclusive particle).

소리를

sorireul — Sound (object form); noise or voice as object.

들으려

deureuryeo — Trying to hear; intentional form of 'to listen'.

하지

haji — Do not; negative connective of 'to do'.

문을

muneul — Door (object form); the door as direct object.

열고

yeolgo — Opening and; connective form of 'to open'.

들어갔어요

deureogasseoyo — Went inside; entered (polite past tense verb).

그들보다

geudeulboda — Before them; ahead of those people (comparative).

먼저

meonjeo — First; before others; ahead of someone else.

들어가

deureoga — Going in; entering (connective short form).

의자

uija — Chair; a piece of furniture for sitting.

등받이

deungbaji — Backrest; the back support of a chair.

위로

wiro — Onto; upward toward the top of something.

뛰어올랐죠

ttwieollatjyo — Leaped up onto; jumped up (past confirmation).

무슨

museun — What kind of; which; what (determiner).

말을

mareul — Words (object form); speech or words as object.

했는지

haenneunjji — What was said; indirect question about actions.

잘

jal — Well; clearly; properly; an adverb of manner.

모르겠지만

moreugejjiman — Don't quite know, but; uncertain contrast form.

주인은

juineun — The owner (topic form); master as topic.

몹시

mopsi — Extremely; very much; intensely.

화를

hwareul — Anger (object form); one's temper as object.

내며

naemyeo — While expressing; showing anger simultaneously.

집

jip — House; home; a place where someone lives.

밖으로

bakkeuro — To the outside; toward the exterior of a place.

쫓아내겠다고

jjochanaegetdago — Threatened to drive out; indirect quote of threat.

위협했어요

wihyeophaesseoyo — Threatened; made a threat (polite past tense).

산에나

sanena — To the mountains at least; dismissive suggestion.

가서

gaseo — Going and then; connective of 'to go'.

돌보라고

dolborago — To look after; indirect command to take care of.

했지

haetji — Said/told (informal past with confirmation nuance).

우리의

uriui — Our; possessive form of 'we' or 'us'.

어린

eorin — Young; little; small in age (modifier form).

쫓아다니지

jjochajdaniji — Not to follow around; negative of 'chase after'.

말라고

mallago — Told not to do; indirect prohibition command.

했답니다

haetdamnida — Said/did (hearsay polite declarative past tense).

뭐라고

mworago — What did (someone) say; asking for a quote.

했어요

haesseoyo — Did; said (polite simple past tense verb).

했나요

haennayo — Did (someone) do?; polite interrogative past tense.

물었다

mureotda — Asked; inquired (plain past tense narrative form).