Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 462

Vocabulary

두

du — Two; the number two in Korean

심장이

simjang-i — Heart (subject form); the organ that pumps blood

하나의

hana-ui — One; a single; belonging to one

박동을

bakdong-eul — Heartbeat or pulse (object form)

이라고

irago — Quotation marker meaning 'called' or 'saying that'

사람들은

saramdeul-eun — People (topic form); human beings in general

말한다

malhanda — Says; speaks; declares something to others

그들은

geudeul-eun — They (topic form); those people mentioned

제분업자도

jebun-eopja-do — Miller also; person who operates a flour mill

함께였다

hamkke-yeotda — Were together; in company with others

나는

na-neun — I (topic form); first-person singular subject

짐과

jim-gwa — Burden/Jim and; load or weight carried

같은

gateun — Same; similar; alike in nature or kind

존재라오

jonjae-rao — I am a being/existence; archaic declarative ending

그가

geu-ga — He (subject form); third-person male subject marker

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; past tense of to speak

여기서

yeogiseo — Here; at this place or location

필요한

piryohan — Necessary; needed; required for a purpose

부속물로

busongmul-lo — As an accessory or attachment; supplementary part

있는

inneun — Existing; being present; that which is there

것이오

geot-io — It is the thing; archaic declarative sentence ending

저기

jeogi — Over there; that place in the distance

저

jeo — That (distal); referring to something far away

둘이

dul-i — The two (subject); a pair of people or things

앉아

anja — Sitting; in a seated position or posture

있구나

itguna — Oh, they are there; exclamatory present tense ending

얼음

eoreum — Ice; frozen water in solid form

처녀가

cheonyeo-ga — Virgin/maiden (subject); young unmarried woman

수많은

sumaneun — Countless; very many; numerous in quantity

으스러뜨렸지

euseureotteuryeotji — Crushed; smashed to pieces; destroyed completely

수백만

subaengman — Millions; several million in number

송이의

song-i-ui — Blossoms of; counter for flowers or clusters

장미를

jangmi-reul — Roses (object form); flowering plant with thorns

꺾고

kkeokgo — Breaking off; snapping stems of flowers

부러뜨렸으며

bureotteuryeoteumyeo — Broke and; snapped apart while doing something else

뿌리

ppuri — Root; the underground part of a plant

하나도

hana-do — Not even one; not a single one remaining

남겨두지

namgyeodu-ji — Not leaving behind; not allowing to remain

그들

geudeul — They; those people; third-person plural pronoun

모두를

modu-reul — All of them (object); every single one

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two clauses or ideas

그들의

geudeul-ui — Their; belonging to those people mentioned

생각을

saengga-geul — Thoughts (object); ideas or mental reflections

강인한

gang-inhan — Strong; tough; resilient in character or spirit

영혼들을

yeonghondeul-eul — Souls (object); spiritual essence of living beings

알고

algo — Knowing; having knowledge or awareness of something

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic form); third-person female subject

다시

dasi — Again; once more; a second time

웃었다

useotda — Laughed; smiled; past tense of to laugh

또

tto — Again; also; another occurrence of something

눈사태가

nunsatae-ga — Avalanche (subject); a mass of snow sliding down

일어났구나

ireonassguna — Oh, it happened; exclamatory past tense of occur

골짜기에

goljjagi-e — In the valley; a low area between mountains

사람들이

saramdeul-i — People (subject form); humans as a group

대모

daemo — Godmother; female sponsor in religious ceremony

호수의

hosu-ui — Of the lake; belonging to or near a lake

북동쪽을

bukdong-jjog-eul — Northeast (object); direction between north and east

둘러싼

dulleossan — Surrounding; encircling something on multiple sides

마을

ma-eul — Village; a small rural community or settlement

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; within a group

하나인

hana-in — Which is one; being one of something

대모인

daemo-in — Who is the godmother; identifying a godmother

고귀한

gogwihan — Noble; distinguished; of high social rank or worth

영국

Yeongguk — England/UK; island nation in northwestern Europe

귀부인이

gwibuin-i — Noblewoman (subject); a lady of high social standing

딸들과

ttalddeul-gwa — Daughters and; female children of a parent

젊은

jeolmeun — Young; youthful; of an early age

친척과

chincheok-gwa — Relative and; a family member or relation

함께

hamkke — Together; in company with; alongside others

살고

salgo — Living and; residing in a place

있었다

isseotda — Was; existed; past tense of to be or exist

얼마

eolma — How much; some amount; a little while ago

전에

jeone — Before; prior to; ago in time

도착했을

dochakhaesseul — Had arrived; past perfect of to arrive somewhere

뿐이었지만

ppun-iyeotjiman — Was only; merely that, but still something more

제분업자가

jebun-eopja-ga — The miller (subject); one who grinds grain into flour

방문하여

bangmunhayeo — Visited and; having gone to see someone

약혼

yakhon — Engagement; formal agreement to marry someone

소식을

sosig-eul — News (object); information or tidings about events

알렸다

allyeotda — Informed; announced; made something known to others

만남과

mannam-gwa — Meeting and; an encounter between people

독수리

doksuri — Eagle; large predatory bird with powerful talons

새끼와의

saekkiwa-ui — With the baby/young animal; offspring of a bird

용감한

yonggamhan — Brave; courageous; showing boldness in danger

모험에

moheom-e — Adventure; exciting and risky undertaking

관한

gwanhan — Regarding; concerning; related to a topic

이야기

iyagi — Story; tale; a spoken or written narrative

전부가

jeonbu-ga — Everything (subject); the entire whole amount

그들에게

geudeul-ege — To them; directed toward those people

전해졌고

jeonhaejyeotgo — Was conveyed and; information was passed on

모두가

modu-ga — Everyone (subject); all people without exception

크게

keuge — Greatly; largely; to a great degree or extent

흥미를

heungmi-reul — Interest (object); curiosity or fascination in something

느끼며

neukkimyeo — Feeling and; experiencing an emotion while doing something

자신만큼이나

jasin-mankeum-ina — As much as oneself; to the same degree as himself

대해

daehae — About; regarding; concerning a topic or person

기뻐하였다

gippeoha-yeotda — Were pleased; felt joy and happiness for someone

세

se — Three; the number three in native Korean

사람은

saram-eun — The person (topic); a human being being discussed

오도록

odorok — So as to come; in order to arrive somewhere

초대받았다

chodaebadasstda — Were invited; received an invitation to attend

그녀를

geunyeo-reul — Her (object form); referring to a female person

몹시

mopsi — Very much; extremely; intensely wanting something

보고

bogo — Seeing and; wanting to see or look at someone

싶어

sipeo — Want to; expressing desire to do something

하는

haneun — Doing; that does; present tense modifier form

당연한

dangyeonhan — Natural; obvious; expected as a matter of course

일이었다

il-iyeotda — Was a matter; it was a natural thing to do

증기선이

jeunggiseon-i — Steamship (subject); a boat powered by steam engine

한쪽

hanjjok — One side; one direction; one end of something

끝에

kkeut-e — At the end; at the tip or far point

마을을

ma-eul-eul — Village (object); a small community being referenced

출발하여

chulbalhayeo — Departing from; leaving a place to go elsewhere

지나

jina — Passing through; going past a location

작은

jageun — Small; little; of a diminutive size

약

yak — About; approximately; roughly a certain amount

삼십

samsip — Thirty; the number thirty (Sino-Korean)

분

bun — Minute; a unit of time equal to sixty seconds

만에

man-e — Within; in the span of a certain time period

도착하였다

dochakha-yeotda — Arrived; reached a destination after traveling