Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 493

Vocabulary

그때

geu ttae — at that time, at that moment

죽어가는

jugeo ganeun — dying, in the process of dying

어머니의

eomeonui — of the mother, mother's (possessive)

마지막

majimak — last, final, the very end

말이

mari — words, speech (subject marker attached)

그녀의

geunyeoui — her, belonging to her (possessive)

눈앞에

nunape — before one's eyes, right in front

떠올랐다

tteoollattda — came to mind, surfaced in memory

내

nae — my, mine (first-person possessive)

아이가

aiga — child (subject marker attached)

기독교인이

gidokgyoini — Christian (subject marker attached)

되지

doeji — become (negative or conditional verb form)

않게

ange — so as not to, in order not to

하여라

hayeora — do it, make it so (imperative command)

그리고

geurigo — and, and then, furthermore

말과

malgwa — words, speech (with conjunction particle)

함께

hamkke — together, along with, at the same time

율법의

yulbeomui — of the law, pertaining to religious law

말씀이

malssumi — words, teachings (honorific, subject marker)

마음속에

maeumsoge — inside the heart, deep in one's mind

울려

ullyeo — resounding, echoing (connected verb form)

퍼졌다

peojyeottda — spread, reverberated, rang out widely

네

ne — your (second-person possessive, informal)

아버지와

abeojiva — father (with conjunction particle 'and')

어머니를

eomeonireul — mother (object marker attached)

공경하라

gonggyeonghara — honor, respect (imperative command form)

나는

naneun — I, me (topic marker attached)

기독교인들

gidokgyoindeul — Christians (plural form)

사이에

saie — among, between, in the midst of

받아들여지지

badadeullyeojiji — not being accepted, not received (negative form)

않아요

anayo — do not, am not (polite negative ending)

그녀가

geunyeoga — she (subject marker attached)

말했다

malhaettda — said, spoke (past tense verb)

그들은

geudeureun — they (topic marker attached)

나를

nareul — me (first-person object marker)

유대인

yudaein — Jewish person, a Jew

소녀라고

sonyeorage — calling her a girl (quotation particle)

조롱해요

jorong haeyo — mock, tease, ridicule (polite form)

지난

jinan — last, past, previous (modifier)

일요일에

iryoire — on Sunday (time particle attached)

내가

naega — I (subject marker, first person)

열린

yeollin — open, opened (adjective modifier)

교회

gyohoe — church, Christian place of worship

문을

muneul — door (object marker attached)

통해

tonghae — through, via, by means of

제단에서

jedaneseo — at the altar, from the altar

타오르는

taoreuneun — blazing, burning, flaming (modifier)

촛불을

chosbureul — candle flame (object marker attached)

바라보며

barabomyeo — while gazing at, looking upon

찬송

chansong — hymn, song of praise

소리를

sorireul — sound, noise (object marker attached)

듣고

deutgo — listening, hearing (connected verb form)

있을

isseul — while being, existing (future/modifier form)

때

ttae — time, moment, occasion

이웃집

iutjip — neighboring house, next-door neighbor's home

남자아이들이

namjaaideulli — boys (plural subject marker attached)

그랬어요

geuraesseoyo — did so, acted that way (polite past)

학교

hakgyo — school, educational institution

벤치에

benchie — on the bench (location particle)

앉아

anja — sitting, seated (connected verb form)

있던

itdeon — used to be, was (past continuous modifier)

때부터

ttaebuteo — since the time, from that moment on

기독교의

gidokgyoui — of Christianity, Christian (possessive)

힘을

himeul — power, strength (object marker attached)

느껴왔어요

neukkyo wassseoyo — have been feeling, have sensed over time

힘은

himeun — power, strength (topic marker attached)

마치

machi — just like, as if, resembling

햇살처럼

haetsalcheoreom — like sunlight, as rays of sunshine

아무리

amuri — no matter how much, however hard

눈을

nuneul — eyes (object marker attached)

꼭

kkok — tightly, surely, firmly, without fail

감으려

gameullyeo — trying to close (eyes), intending to shut

해도

haedo — even if one tries, even doing so

마음속으로

maeumsogeuro — into one's heart, deep into the mind

흘러들어와요

heulleo deureowayo — flows in, seeps into (polite form)

하지만

hajiman — but, however, nevertheless

무덤

mudeom — grave, tomb, burial place

속의

sogui — inside of, within (possessive particle)

슬프게

seulpeuge — sadly, in a sorrowful manner

하지

haji — do (negative or plain verb stem form)

않을

aneul — will not (future negative modifier)

거예요

geoyeyo — it will be, it is going to (polite)

아버지의

abeoji ui — father's, belonging to the father

서약을

seoyageul — vow, pledge, oath (object marker)

저버리지

jeobeorijji — not betray, not abandon (negative form)

기독교인의

gidokgyoin ui — Christian's, of a Christian (possessive)

성경을

seonggyeongeul — Bible (object marker attached)

읽지

ilgji — not read (negative verb stem form)

나에게는

naegeneun — for me, to me (topic marker attached)

조상들의

josangdeulue — ancestors', of one's forefathers

하나님이

hananimi — God (subject marker attached, Christian term)

계시고

gyesigo — is present, exists (honorific connected form)

그분을

geubunuel — him (honorific, object marker attached)

믿을

mideul — to believe, will trust (future modifier)

그렇게

geureoke — like that, in that way, so

또

tto — again, also, furthermore

세월이

sewori — time, years (subject marker attached)

흘렀다

heulleottda — passed, flowed by (past tense)

사라의

saraui — Sara's, belonging to Sara (possessive)

주인이

juini — master, owner (subject marker attached)

죽었고

jugeotgo — died and (past tense connected form)

그의

geuui — his, belonging to him (possessive)

미망인은

mimangineun — widow (topic marker attached)

형편이

hyeongpyeoni — circumstances, financial situation (subject marker)

너무

neomu — too, excessively, very much

어려워져

eoryeowojyeo — became difficult, grew harder (connected form)

하녀를

hanyeoreul — maidservant, housemaid (object marker)

내보내고

naebonaego — send away, dismiss (connected verb form)

싶어

sipeo — want to, desire to (verb ending)

했다

haettda — did, has done (past tense verb)

그러나

geureona — however, but, yet

집을

jibeul — house, home (object marker attached)

떠나기를

tteonagireul — leaving, departing (nominalized object form)

거부했고

georuhaetgo — refused and (past tense connected form)

어려운

eoryeoun — difficult, hard, challenging (modifier)

시절에

sijeore — during the period, in those times

진정한

true, genuine, sincere (modifier)

버팀목이

beotimmogi — support, pillar, mainstay (subject marker)

되어

doeeo — becoming, having become (connected form)

부지런한

bujireonhan — diligent, hardworking, industrious (modifier)

손으로

soneuro — with hands, by hand (instrumental particle)

밤늦게까지

bamneujgekaji — until late at night, till late hours

일하며

ilhamyeo — while working, laboring (connected form)

그들의

geudeulue — their, belonging to them (possessive)

일용할

iryonghal — daily, for daily use (modifier)

양식을

yangsigi — food, daily bread (object marker attached)

벌어

beoreo — earning, making money (connected verb form)

가정을

gajeong — household, family (object marker attached)

지탱했다

jitaenghaettda — sustained, supported, kept going (past tense)

친척

chincheok — relative, family member, kin

중

jung — among, within, in the middle of

누구도

nugudo — nobody, not anyone (negative emphasis)

도우러

doureo — to help, in order to assist

나서지

naseoji — step up, come forward (negative form)

않았고

anattgo — did not and (past negative connected form)

몇

myeot — several, a few, how many

달째

daljjae — for months, nth month (ordinal counter)

병상에

byeongsange — on a sickbed, bedridden (location particle)

누워

nuwo — lying down, bedridden (connected verb form)

날이

nari — day (subject marker attached)

갈수록

galsurok — as time goes on, increasingly, more and more

쇠약해져

soeyakhaejyeo — growing weaker, becoming frail (connected form)

갔다

gattda — went, proceeded (past tense verb)