Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 511

Vocabulary

낯선

natssen — Unfamiliar, strange, or unknown to someone

남자들이

namjadeuri — Men (subject marker attached); plural of man

들어와

deureo wa — Came inside; entered a place

죽은

jugeun — Dead; deceased; no longer living

자

ja — Person; one who does something (suffix/noun)

위에

wie — On top of; above something

관

gwan — Coffin; a box for burying the dead

뚜껑을

ttukkeong-eul — Lid or cover (object marker attached)

덮고

deopgo — Covering; placing a lid over something

못을

moseul — Nail (object marker); small metal fastener

단단히

dandanhi — Firmly; tightly; with strong force

박았다

bagassda — Hammered in; drove a nail into something

망치

mangchi — Hammer; a tool for striking nails

소리는

sorineun — Sound (topic marker); a noise or audible thing

집

jip — House; home; a place of residence

안

an — Inside; interior of a space

전체에

jeonche-e — Throughout the whole; across the entire space

울려

ullyeo — Resonating; causing sound to ring out

퍼졌고

peojyeotgo — Spread out; diffused and continued further

피

pi — Blood; the red fluid in the body

흘리는

heullineun — Flowing; shedding (tears or blood)

가슴속에도

gaseumsoge-do — Also inside the chest; deep in the heart

그대는

geudaeneun — You (poetic/formal); literary second-person pronoun

나를

nareul — Me (object marker); first-person object form

어디로

eodiro — To where; in which direction

이끄는

ikkeureun — Leading; guiding someone toward a place

수호천사가

suho cheonsa-ga — Guardian angel (subject marker attached)

물었다

mureossda — Asked; posed a question to someone

이곳에는

igose-neun — In this place; at this location (topic marker)

진주가

jinju-ga — Pearl (subject marker); precious rounded gem

삶의

salm-ui — Of life; belonging to one's existence

가장

gajang — Most; the highest degree of something

귀한

gwihan — Precious; valuable; rare and treasured

선물

seonmul — Gift; a present given to someone

중

jung — Among; in the middle of a group

하나로

hanaro — As one; counted as a single item

꼽힐

kkophil — To be counted as; considered among select things

만한

manhan — Worth; deserving of; comparable in value

요정이

yojeong-i — Fairy (subject marker); a magical spirit being

살지

salji — Does not live; negative form of 'to live'

않습니다

anseumnida — Does not; formal negative ending in Korean

예

ye — Yes; an affirmative response (formal)

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker); third-person feminine pronoun

여기

yeogi — Here; this place nearby the speaker

있습니다

itseumnida — Is here; exists (formal polite statement)

이

i — This; demonstrative adjective for nearby objects

신성한

sinseonghan — Sacred; holy; spiritually significant

시간

sigan — Time; a period or moment in time

바로

baro — Right; exactly; directly at this moment

자리에

jarie — In the seat; at the very spot or place

천사가

cheonsa-ga — Angel (subject marker); a heavenly messenger being

방

bang — Room; an enclosed space inside a building

한쪽

hanjjok — One side; one corner or direction

구석을

guseog-eul — Corner (object marker); an inner angle of a room

가리키며

garikimyeo — Pointing at; indicating while doing something else

대답했다

daedaphaessda — Answered; gave a reply to a question

그곳에는

geugose-neun — In that place; at that location (topic marker)

살아생전

sara saengjeon — During one's lifetime; while still alive

어머니가

eomeoni-ga — Mother (subject marker); one's female parent

꽃과

kkotgwa — Flowers and; with flowers (connective particle)

그림들

geurimdeul — Pictures; paintings; multiple visual artworks

사이에

saie — Between; in the middle of two or more things

자리를

jarireul — Place or seat (object marker); one's position

잡았던

jabassdeон — Had taken; used to occupy a spot

곳

got — Place; location; a specific spot or area

집안의

jiban-ui — Of the household; belonging to the family home

복된

bokdoen — Blessed; fortunate; full of happiness

요정처럼

yojeongjeoреom — Like a fairy; resembling a magical spirit

남편과

nampyeongwa — Husband and; with one's spouse (connective)

아이들과

aideulgwa — Children and; with kids (connective particle)

친구들을

chingudeureul — Friends (object marker); one's companions

맞이하고

majihago — Welcoming; greeting people as they arrive

햇살처럼

haessaljeoреom — Like sunlight; resembling warm rays of sunshine

주위에

juwie — Around; in the surrounding area or environment

기쁨과

gippeum-gwa — Joy and; happiness along with something else

명랑함을

myeongnangham-eul — Cheerfulness (object marker); bright lively spirit

퍼뜨리며

peotteurımyeo — Spreading; diffusing something while doing another action

모두의

moduu-i — Everyone's; belonging to all people together

중심이자

jungsim-ija — Center and also; the core as well as something

마음이었던

maeum-ieossdeон — Had been the heart; was the emotional center

길고

gilgo — Long and; having length and continuing further

흐르는

heureuneun — Flowing; streaming smoothly like liquid or fabric

듯한

deutan — Seeming like; appearing as though something

옷을

os-eul — Clothes (object marker); garments or clothing

입은

ibeun — Wearing; clothed in a particular garment

여인이

yeoin-i — Woman (subject marker); a female person

앉아

anja — Sitting; being seated in a position

아내이자

anae-ija — Wife and also; being a spouse as well

어머니의

eomeoni-ui — Mother's; belonging to one's mother

차지하고

chajihago — Occupying; taking up or holding a position

있었다

isseossda — Was there; existed at a particular place

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); referring to it

이름은

ireum-eun — Name (topic marker); one's given identifier

슬픔

seulpeum — Sorrow; grief; deep sadness or emotional pain

이었다

ieossda — Was; past tense copula identifying something

뜨거운

tteugeoun — Hot; warm; burning with heat or emotion

눈물

nunmul — Tears; liquid shed from eyes when crying

한

han — One; a single unit of something

방울이

bang-uri — Drop (subject marker); a small round liquid bead

무릎으로

mureup-euro — Onto the knee; toward the lap area

굴러

gullео — Rolling; moving by rotating along a surface

떨어져

tteoreojyeo — Falling; dropping down from a higher position

무지개의

mujigae-ui — Rainbow's; belonging to or like a rainbow

모든

modeun — All; every; the entirety of something

색깔로

saekkkallo — With colors; in the hues of something

빛나는

bichnaneun — Shining; glowing with light or brilliance

진주로

jinju-ro — Into a pearl; transforming into a precious gem

변했다

byeonhaessda — Changed; transformed into something different

그것을

geugeoseul — It (object marker); that thing as object

집어

jibeo — Picking up; grasping to lift something

들었다

deureossda — Picked up; lifted something into one's hand

진주는

jinju-neun — The pearl (topic marker); precious rounded gem

일곱

ilgop — Seven; the number 7 in native Korean

겹의

gyeop-ui — Of layers; consisting of multiple overlapping levels

광채를

gwangchae-reul — Radiance (object marker); brilliant shining light

지닌

jinin — Possessing; holding or having a quality

별처럼

byeoljeoреom — Like a star; resembling a celestial light source

빛났다

bichnassda — Shone; gleamed with bright luminous light

슬픔의

seulpeum-ui — Of sorrow; belonging to grief or sadness

될

doel — Will become; future form of 'to become'

마지막

majimak — Last; final; the concluding one of a series

더하고

deohago — Adding; combining something more to a collection

다른

dareun — Other; different; another kind or type

진주들의

jinjudeul-ui — Of the pearls; belonging to multiple pearls

의미를

uimi-reul — Meaning (object marker); significance of something

설명해

seolmyeonghae — Explains; makes something clear or understandable

준다

junda — Gives; provides something to someone

땅과

ttanggwa — Earth and; the ground along with something

하늘을

haneul-eul — Sky (object marker); the heavens above us

잇는

inneun — Connecting; linking two things together

빛남이

bichnami — The shining (subject marker); brilliance as subject

보이십니까

boisimnigga — Can you see it? (formal honorific question form)