Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 527

Vocabulary

큰

keun — Large, big in size or extent

교회

gyohoe — Church, a Christian place of worship

문

mun — Door, gate, or entrance to a place

가까이에

gakkaie — Near, close to a place or object

자루를

jaruреул — Sack or bag (object marker attached)

내려놓고

naeryeonoko — Put down, set something down and then

더

deo — More, further, additionally

가기

gagi — Going, the act of going somewhere

전에

jeone — Before, prior to a time or event

안에

ane — Inside, within a space or container

들어가

deureoga — Enter, go inside a place

찬송가나

chansonggana — Hymn or hymns (with alternative particle)

들어도

deureodo — Even if one listens or hears

좋겠다고

jokgetdago — Thought it would be good (reported speech)

생각했습니다

saenggakhaetsseumnida — Thought, had a thought or idea

작은

jageun — Small, little in size

자루에서

jaruесeo — From inside the sack or bag

도저히

dojeohi — Absolutely cannot, no matter what one tries

나올

naol — To come out, to emerge (future modifier)

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in can/cannot structures

없었고

eopseotgo — Did not exist, was unable to, and then

모든

modeun — All, every, each without exception

사람들은

saramdeureun — People (plural with topic marker)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Were present, existed (past polite form)

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore, so, as a result

안으로

aneuro — To the inside, inward direction

들어갔습니다

deureogatseumnida — Entered, went inside (past polite form)

아이고

aigo — Oh my, exclamation of distress or surprise

자루

jaru — Sack, bag used for carrying things

안에서

aneseo — From inside, within a space

이리저리

irijeorim — Here and there, in various directions

몸을

momeul — Body (object marker attached)

뒤틀며

dwitteulmyeo — While twisting or contorting the body

한숨을

hanseumeul — A sigh (object marker attached)

쉬었습니다

swieotseumnida — Sighed, took a breath (past polite form)

하지만

hajiman — However, but, nevertheless

묶은

mukkeun — Tied, bound (modifier form)

끈을

kkeureul — String, cord, or strap (object marker)

풀

pul — To untie, loosen, or solve

없다는

eopdaneun — That there is no way (reported modifier)

것을

geoseul — Thing, fact (object marker attached)

알게

alge — To come to know, realize

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Became, came to be (past polite form)

그때

geuttae — At that time, at that moment

눈처럼

nuncheoreom — Like snow, resembling snow

흰

huin — White in color (modifier form)

머리카락을

meorikarageul — Hair (strands of hair, object marker)

가진

gajin — Having, possessing (modifier form)

늙은

neulgeun — Old, aged (modifier describing a person)

지나갔는데

jinagannunde — Passed by, went past (background context)

그는

geuneun — He, that person (topic marker)

손에

sone — In his hand, at his hand

지팡이를

jipangireul — Walking stick, cane (object marker)

들고

deulgo — Holding, carrying in hand and then

그것으로

geugeoseuro — With it, using that thing

소와

sowa — Cow and (with connective particle)

황소

hwangso — Bull, male bovine animal

떼를

ttereul — Herd, flock of animals (object marker)

앞에서

apeseo — From the front, ahead of

몰고

molgo — Driving, herding animals forward

그들은

geudeureun — They, those people (topic marker)

들어

deureo — Entered, being inside (connective form)

있는

inneun — That is inside, existing (present modifier)

자루에

jarue — On the sack, at the bag

걸려

geollyeo — Getting caught on, tripping over

넘어지며

neomeojimyeo — While falling down, tripping and falling

뒤집었습니다

dwijibeotsseumnida — Flipped over, turned upside down (past polite)

저는

jeoneun — I (humble form, topic marker)

아직

ajik — Still, yet, not yet

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, quite

젊은데

jeolmeunde — Young, but (contrastive background clause)

곧

got — Soon, shortly, before long

천국에

cheonguge — To heaven, to paradise

가게

gage — To end up going, to come to go

되는군요

doeneungunnyo — It seems I will become, realization exclamation

그런데

geureonde — By the way, however, but then

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Pitiful, pathetic, deserving of sympathy

신세

sinse — One's lot in life, one's circumstances

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke (past polite form)

이미

imi — Already, by now

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way

늙었는데도

neulgeonneundedo — Even though already old and aged

거기에

geogie — There, to that place

갈

gal — To go (future/prospective modifier form)

수가

suga — Ability, possibility (subject marker attached)

없군요

eopgunnyo — There is none, it seems impossible (exclamation)

열어주세요

yeoreojuseyo — Please open it for me (polite request)

외쳤습니다

oecheotseumnida — Shouted, cried out (past polite form)

저

jeo — I, me (humble first-person pronoun)

대신

daesin — Instead, in place of someone or something

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative or third-person reference)

기어

gie — Crawling, by crawling (connective form)

들어가세요

deureogaseyo — Please go inside (polite imperative form)

그러면

geureomyeon — Then, if so, in that case

그곳에

geugose — To that place, there

될

doel — Will become, will be (future modifier)

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be, it is going to be

기꺼이

gikkeoi — Willingly, gladly, with pleasure

그러지요

geureojiyo — I'll do so, let's do that (agreeable response)

대답하며

daedaphamyeo — While answering, replying and then

열었고

yeoreotgo — Opened it and then (past connective form)

최대한

choedaehan — As much as possible, to the maximum

빨리

ppalli — Quickly, fast, at speed

뛰쳐나왔습니다

ttwicheonawatseumnida — Burst out, rushed out quickly (past polite)

내

nae — My, mine (first-person possessive)

가축들을

gachukdeureul — Livestock, farm animals (plural object marker)

돌봐주겠소

dolbwajugesso — Will you look after, care for (formal question)

노인이

noinim — The old man (subject marker attached)

들어가며

deureogamyeo — While entering, going inside

네

ne — Yes, I will (affirmative response)

말하고

malhago — Said and then, spoke and continued

다음

daeum — Next, following, the one after

황소를

hwangsoreul — The bull/ox (object marker attached)

모두

modu — All, everyone, everything together

데리고

derigo — Taking along, leading with oneself

걸어갔습니다

georeogatseumnida — Walked away, went on foot (past polite)