Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 541

Vocabulary

여기는

yeogineun — As for here; topic marker on 'here'

가을이

ga-euri — Autumn (subject form); fall season

아름다워요

areumdawoyo — It is beautiful; polite present tense

소녀가

sonyeoga — The girl (subject form); young female person

말했고

malhaetgo — Said and (continued); past tense connective form

하늘은

haneureun — The sky (topic form); overhead atmosphere

두

du — Two; numeral used before counting units

배나

baena — Twice as much; doubly, by a factor of two

높고

nopgo — High and; adjective connective, tall or elevated

푸르게

pureurge — Bluely; in a blue or vivid manner

느껴졌으며

neukkkyeojeotsseumyeo — Was felt and; passive past tense connective form

숲은

supeun — The forest (topic form); wooded area

진홍색

jinhongsaek — Crimson color; deep vivid red shade

초록색

choroksaek — Green color; the color of leaves and grass

황금색으로

hwanggeumsaegeuro — In golden color; with a gold-like hue

빛났습니다

bichnatsseumnida — It shone; formal past tense of to shine

사냥개들은

sanyanggaedeureun — The hunting dogs (topic); hounds used for hunting

달려가고

dallyeogago — Running and going; connective form of to run off

야생

yasaeng — Wild; existing in nature without human control

새

sae — Bird; feathered flying animal

떼들이

ttaedeuri — Flocks (subject); groups or swarms of creatures

무덤

mudeom — Grave; burial mound where the dead are interred

위를

wireul — Above (object form); over or on top of something

울부짖으며

ulbujijeuumyeo — Crying out and; wailing or shrieking while doing something

날아갔으며

naragatseumyeo — Flew away and; past tense connective of to fly off

가시나무

gasinamu — Thorn tree; a thorny shrub or tree

덤불은

deombureun — The thicket (topic); dense tangled shrub or bush

오래된

oraedoen — Old; having existed for a long time

돌들을

doldeureul — The stones (object); plural rocks or boulders

감고

gamgo — Wrapping and; winding around something, connective form

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was; formal past tense of existence verb

짙푸른

jitpureun — Deep blue; intensely dark blue color

바다에는

badaeneun — In the sea (topic); on or within the ocean

하얀

hayan — White; pure white color, adjective form

돛을

doteul — The sail (object); cloth panel catching wind on ships

단

dan — Bearing; having attached, modifier form of to hang

배들이

baedeuri — The ships (subject); plural vessels sailing on water

가득했고

gadeukhaetgo — Was full and; packed or filled, past connective form

헛간에는

heotganeneun — In the barn (topic); inside a farm storage building

노파들

nopadeul — Old women (plural); elderly female persons

소녀들

sonyeodeul — Girls (plural); young female persons

아이들이

aideuri — The children (subject); plural young persons

앉아

anja — Sitting; present participial form of to sit

큰

keun — Big; large in size, adjective modifier form

통에

tonge — In a barrel/tub; large round container, locative form

따고

ttago — Picking and; plucking or harvesting, connective form

젊은이들은

jeolmeunideureun — The young people (topic); youth, plural topic form

노래를

noraereul — Song (object); musical vocal piece, accusative form

불렀고

bulleotgo — Sang and; performed a song, past connective form

노인들은

noindeureun — The elderly (topic); old people, plural topic form

도깨비와

dokkaebiwa — With goblins; Korean mythical mischievous spirit creatures

마법사에

mabeopsae — About a wizard; magic-using person, directional form

대한

daehan — About; regarding or concerning something, modifier form

동화를

donghwareul — Fairy tale (object); fictional children's story, accusative form

이야기했습니다

iyagihaetseumnida — Told stories; spoke narratives, formal past tense form

어디에서도

eodiesesodo — Nowhere/anywhere; not in any place at all

이보다

iboda — Than this; comparative particle meaning more than this

더

deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree

즐거울

jeulggeoul — Joyful; fun or pleasant, future/modifier adjective form

수는

suneun — Possibility (topic); ability or chance, bound noun form

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; formal past tense of nonexistence

겨울도

gyeouldo — Winter too; cold season, also/too particle attached

좋아요

joayo — It is good/nice; polite present tense of to be good

모든

modeun — All; every single one, universal modifier word

나무들은

namudeureun — The trees (topic); plural woody plants, topic form

서리로

seoriro — With frost; thin ice coating on surfaces, instrumental form

뒤덮여

dwideopyeo — Covered over; completely blanketed by something

산호처럼

sanhocheoreom — Like coral; resembling ocean coral, comparison particle form

보였습니다

boyeotseumnida — Appeared; looked like something, formal past tense form

눈은

nuneun — Snow (topic); frozen precipitation, topic marker attached

발밑에서

balmiteseo — Underfoot; beneath one's feet, locative source form

삐걱거렸는데

ppiggeokgeoryeonnunde — Was creaking; made squeaky noise, past background clause form

마치

machi — Just like; as if, adverb introducing a comparison

부츠를

buchureul — Boots (object); tall footwear covering the ankle or leg

신은

sineun — Wearing (shoes); having put on footwear, modifier form

것

geot — Thing; bound noun nominalizing verbs or adjectives

같았습니다

gatatsseumnida — Was like; resembled, formal past tense comparison form

별똥별이

byeolttongbyeori — Shooting star (subject); meteor streaking across the sky

하나씩

hanassik — One by one; each one at a time, distributive form

하늘을

haneureul — The sky (object); atmosphere above, accusative form

가로질렀습니다

garojilleotseumnida — Crossed; traversed across something, formal past tense

방

bang — Room; enclosed space inside a building

안에는

aneneun — Inside (topic); within an enclosed space, topic form

크리스마스

keuriseumaseu — Christmas; annual Christian holiday celebrated December 25th

트리에

teurie — On the tree; Christmas tree, locative particle attached

불이

buri — Fire/light (subject); flame or illumination, subject form

켜졌고

kyeojyeotgo — Was lit and; turned on, past passive connective form

노래와

noraewa — Songs and; music with another thing, conjunctive form

흥겨움이

heunggyeoumi — Merriment (subject); joyful excitement or festive cheer

넘쳤습니다

neomchyeotseumnida — Overflowed; was abundant or brimming, formal past tense

농부의

nongbuui — Farmer's; belonging to a farmer, possessive form

오두막에서는

odumakeseoeneun — From the cottage (topic); small humble dwelling, topic locative

바이올린

baiollin — Violin; stringed musical instrument played with a bow

소리가

soriga — Sound (subject); noise or audio, subject marker attached

울려

ullyeo — Ringing out; resonating or echoing, connective form

퍼졌고

peojyeotgo — Spread and; diffused outward, past connective tense form

사과

sagwa — Apple; common round fruit, red or green colored

조각을

jogageul — Piece (object); a slice or chunk of something

걸고

geolgo — Hanging and; suspending something, connective verb form

게임을

geimeul — Game (object); an activity played for entertainment

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; performed an action, formal polite past tense

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb indicating the highest degree

가난한

gananhan — Poor; lacking money or resources, adjective modifier form

아이조차

aijocha — Even the child; including even the least expected person

겨울이

gyeouri — Winter (subject); cold season, subject marker attached

라고

rago — Quotation marker; indicates reported speech or thought

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke formally, polite past tense quotation verb

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunctive adverb connecting two sentences or clauses

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly; really, emphasis adverb meaning genuinely or indeed

아름다웠습니다

areumdawotsseumnida — Was beautiful; formal past tense of to be beautiful

소녀는

sonyeoneun — The girl (topic); young female person, topic marker form

것을

geoseul — Thing (object); nominalizer bound noun, accusative form

소년에게

sonyeonege — To the boy; young male person, dative recipient form

보여주었고

boyeojueotgo — Showed and; demonstrated to someone, past connective form

계속해서

gyesokhaeseo — Continuously; without stopping, adverbial connective form

달콤한

dalkomhan — Sweet; pleasantly sugary in taste or smell

향기를

hyangigireul — Fragrance (object); pleasant aroma or scent, accusative form

내뿜었으며

naeppumeotseumyeo — Emitted and; exhaled or gave off, past connective form

흰

hwin — White; pure white color, adjective modifier form

십자가가

sipjagaga — Cross (subject); Christian cross symbol, subject form

그려진

geuryeojin — Drawn; depicted by drawing, passive modifier form

붉은

bulgeun — Red; deep red color, adjective modifier form

깃발이

gitbari — Flag (subject); cloth banner on a pole, subject form

바람에

barame — In the wind; moving air, locative particle attached

펄럭였습니다

peolleokgyeotseumnida — Fluttered; waved in the wind, formal past tense form

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic); referring to previously mentioned object

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged, adjective modifier form for animate beings

선원이

seonwoni — Sailor (subject); person who works aboard a ship

섬겼던

seomgyeotdeon — Had served; worked under, retrospective past modifier form

깃발이었습니다

gitbarieotseumnida — Was a flag; formal past tense identification sentence ending