Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 584

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker attached); referring to a female subject.

가슴

gaseum — Chest or breast; the front upper body area.

위에

wie — On top of; above a surface or object.

두

du — Two; the numeral two used before a noun.

손을

soneul — Hands (object marker); refers to both hands.

모아

moa — Gathered together; brought into one place.

얹고

eonjgo — Placed or rested something on top of a surface.

그런

geureon — Such; of that kind or nature.

다음

daeum — Next; the following step or moment in sequence.

물고기가

mulgogiga — Fish (subject marker); a water-dwelling vertebrate animal.

물속을

mulsogeul — Inside the water (object marker); through the water.

헤치고

hechigo — Parting or pushing through something to move forward.

나아가듯

naagaadeut — As if advancing forward; moving ahead steadily.

앞으로

apeuro — Forward; in the direction ahead of oneself.

돌진하여

doljinhayeo — Rushed or charged forward with great speed.

양쪽으로

yangjjogeuro — To both sides; in either direction left and right.

뻗어

ppeodeo — Stretched or extended outward in a direction.

있는

inneun — Existing or being present; a modifier indicating existence.

추악한

chuakan — Ugly or hideous; extremely unpleasant in appearance.

유연한

yuyeonhan — Flexible or supple; able to bend easily without breaking.

팔과

palgwa — Arms and; limbs of the body connected by conjunction.

손가락

songarak — Finger; one of the five digits on a hand.

사이를

saireul — Between (object marker); the space separating two things.

지나쳤다

jinachyeotda — Passed by or went through; moved past something.

각각의

gakgagui — Each; every individual one of a group separately.

마치

machi — Just like; as if; used to make a comparison.

쇠사슬처럼

soesaseulcheoreom — Like a chain; resembling linked metal rings in structure.

수많은

sumaneun — Numerous; a very large number of things or people.

작은

jageun — Small; little in size or scale.

팔로

pallo — With arms; using arms as a means or instrument.

붙잡아

butjaba — Grabbed or seized; caught hold of something tightly.

움켜쥔

umkyeojuin — Gripped tightly; held firmly in a clenched hand.

무언가를

mueongareul — Something (object marker); an unspecified thing or object.

가지고

gajigo — Having or possessing; holding something with oneself.

있음을

isseumeul — The fact of existing or having; nominalized existence form.

보았다

boatda — Saw or observed; perceived something visually in the past.

바다에서

badaeseo — In or from the sea; located within the ocean.

목숨을

moksumeul — Life (object marker); one's living existence or vitality.

잃고

ilko — Lost; no longer having something, especially one's life.

깊은

gipeun — Deep; extending far down from the surface.

물속으로

mulsogeuro — Into the water; moving toward the inside of water.

가라앉은

garaangeun — Sunk; having descended to the bottom of water.

인간들의

ingandeului — Of humans; possessive form referring to human beings.

하얀

hayan — White; of the color white, pale and bright.

해골들

haegoldeul — Skulls; the bony structures of human or animal heads.

육지

yukji — Land; solid ground as opposed to the sea.

동물들의

dongmuldeului — Of animals; possessive form referring to various animals.

노

no — Oar; a paddle used to row a boat.

키

ki — Rudder; a steering device at the back of a ship.

그리고

geurigo — And; a conjunction connecting words or clauses together.

배의

baeui — Of the ship; possessive form referring to a vessel.

상자들이

sangjadeuri — Boxes (subject marker); containers used for storing items.

달라붙는

dallabutneun — Clinging or sticking to; adhering tightly to a surface.

팔에

pare — On the arms; attached to or resting on the arms.

단단히

dandanhi — Firmly or tightly; held with great strength or security.

붙들려

butdeullyeo — Being held or seized; caught and restrained by force.

있었고

isseotgo — Was present and; existed with a connecting conjunction.

심지어

simjieo — Even; used to emphasize a surprising or extreme case.

그들에게

To them; directed toward those people or beings.

붙잡혀

butjaphyeo — Being caught or seized; held captive by another.

목이

mogi — Neck (subject marker); the part connecting head to body.

졸린

jollin — Strangled or choked; having the throat tightly compressed.

인어도

ineodo — Even a mermaid; a mythical half-human half-fish creature.

있었는데

isseotneunde — There was; existed with a background-providing connective ending.

이것이

igeosi — This (subject marker); referring to something nearby or just mentioned.

어린

eorin — Young; small in age, youthful.

공주에게는

gongjuegenun — To the princess (topic); directed toward the young princess.

무엇보다도

mueotbodado — More than anything; above all other things or matters.

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree, greatest in extent.

충격적으로

chunggyeokjeogeuro — Shockingly; in a manner that causes great surprise or horror.

보였다

boyeotda — Appeared or seemed; was seen in a certain way.

이제

ije — Now; at this point in time or narrative.

숲속의

supsogeui — Of the forest interior; inside or within the woods.

질퍽한

jilpeokan — Muddy or boggy; soft, wet, and difficult to walk through.

땅으로

ttangeuro — Toward the ground; in the direction of the earth.

이어지는

ieojineun — Continuing or leading to; connected in sequence.

공간에

gongkane — In the space; within an area or open room.

이르렀는데

irreotneunde — Arrived at; reached a place with a connective ending.

그곳에서는

geugoseseo neun — In that place (topic); at that specific location mentioned.

크고

keugo — Large and; big in size with a connecting conjunction.

뚱뚱한

ttungttunghan — Fat or chubby; having a very large, round body shape.

물뱀들이

mulbaemdeuri — Water snakes (subject marker); snakes that live in water.

진흙

jinheuk — Mud; wet, soft earth mixed with water.

속에서

sogeseo — Inside; from within a contained space or substance.

뒹굴며

dwinggulmyeo — Rolling around; tumbling or wallowing while doing something else.

추하고

chuhago — Ugly and; unpleasant in appearance with a connector.

칙칙한

chikchikan — Dull or dreary; dark and gloomy in color or appearance.

빛깔의

bitkkarui — Of color; possessive referring to the hue or shade.

몸을

momeul — Body (object marker); the physical form of a creature.

드러내고

deureonaego — Exposing or revealing; showing something previously hidden.

있었다

isseotda — Was or existed; past tense of the existence verb.

그

geu — That; a determiner pointing to something previously mentioned.

한가운데에는

hangaundeene un — In the very middle of; at the center of a place.

난파된

nanpadoen — Wrecked or shipwrecked; destroyed by disaster at sea.

뼈로

ppyeoro — Made of bones; using bones as building material.

지어진

jieoijn — Built or constructed; having been made into a structure.

집

jip — House; a building where people or beings live.

한

han — One; a numeral indicating a single unit or item.

채가

chaega — A unit counter for buildings with subject marker attached.

서

seo — Standing; existing upright in a place.

그곳에는

geugoseneun — In that place (topic); at that location being discussed.

바다

bada — Sea or ocean; a large body of salt water.

마녀가

manyeoga — The witch (subject marker); a female practitioner of dark magic.

앉아

anja — Sitting; in a seated position or posture.

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker); human beings as a group.

설탕

seoltang — Sugar; a sweet crystalline substance used in food.

조각을

jogageul — A piece or fragment (object marker); a small broken part.

먹이듯

meogiideut — As if feeding; in the manner of giving food to another.

두꺼비가

dukkeobi ga — A toad (subject marker); a warty amphibian similar to a frog.

자신의

jasinui — One's own; possessive referring to the subject themselves.

입에서

ibeseo — From the mouth; originating at or coming out of the mouth.

먹이를

meogireul — Food or prey (object marker); nourishment given to animals.

받아먹도록

badameokttorok — So as to receive and eat; allowing something to be fed.

내버려

naebeoryeo — Left alone or let be; allowing something without interference.

두고

dugo — Leaving or letting; allowing a situation to continue.

물뱀들을

mulbaemdeureul — Water snakes (object marker); snakes living in aquatic environments.

귀여운

gwiyeoun — Cute or adorable; charming in an endearing way.

병아리들이라고

byeongariideulirago — Calling them chicks; referring to young baby chickens affectionately.

부르며

bureumyeo — Calling or naming while doing something else simultaneously.

그것들이

geugeotdeuri — They (those things); subject marker on a plural non-human pronoun.

위를

wireul — The top or surface (object marker); the upper area of something.

온통

ontong — All over; entirely covering every part of something.

기어다니도록

gieodaridorok — So as to crawl around; allowing creeping movement everywhere.

두었다

dueotda — Left or allowed; permitted a situation to remain as is.

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); the first-person singular subject.

네가

nega — You (subject marker); informal second-person subject pronoun.

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object marker); asking about an unspecified thing.

원하는지

wonhaneunji — Whether one wants; indirect question form of the verb 'to want'.

알고

algo — Knowing; having knowledge of something while doing another act.

있다

itda — To be or to exist; fundamental existence verb in Korean.

말했다

malhaetda — Said or spoke; past tense of the verb 'to say'.

그것은

geugeoseun — That (topic marker); referring to something previously mentioned.

매우

maeu — Very or extremely; an adverb intensifying the following adjective.

어리석은

eoriseok eun — Foolish or stupid; lacking good sense or judgment.

일이지만

irijiman — It is a matter but; concessive form acknowledging something negative.

네

ne — Your; informal possessive form of second-person pronoun.

뜻대로

tteuttaero — As you wish; according to one's will or intention.

되도록

doedorok — So that it comes to be; in order for something to happen.

해

hae — Do it; informal imperative form of the verb 'to do'.

주겠다

jugetda — Will give or do for someone; future tense of giving.

그러나

geureona — However or but; a conjunction indicating contrast or opposition.

너를

neoreul — You (object marker); informal second-person object pronoun.

슬픔으로

seulpeumeu ro — Into sadness; toward a state of grief or sorrow.

이끌

ikkeul — Will lead; future form of the verb 'to guide or lead'.

것이다

geosida — It will be; used to assert a future or certain outcome.

나의

naui — My; first-person possessive pronoun indicating ownership.

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty or beautiful; pleasing to the eye in appearance.

공주야

gongjuya — My princess; a direct address to a princess informally.