Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 588

Vocabulary

하지만

hajiman — However; but; introduces a contrasting statement

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that way; so

할

hal — To do; future/modifier form of 하다

필요가

piryo-ga — Need; necessity (subject marker attached)

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; did not exist (formal past)

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her; belonging to her (possessive)

손에서

son-eseo — From her hand; at/from the hand

반짝이는

banjjakineun — Sparkling; glittering; twinkling (modifier form)

별처럼

byeol-cheoreom — Like a star; resembling a star

빛나는

binnaneun — Shining; glowing; radiant (modifier form)

물약을

muryak-eul — The potion; a liquid medicine or elixir

보고

bogo — Seeing; after seeing (connective form of 보다)

공포에

gongpo-e — In fear; with terror; overcome by fright

질려

jillyeo — Being overcome; filled with (fear, disgust)

뒤로

dwi-ro — Backward; to the back; in reverse direction

물러섰기

mulleoseotgi — Having stepped back; having retreated (noun form)

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — It is because; the reason is (formal)

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so; therefore; thus (formal connective)

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached); referring to her

숲과

sup-gwa — Forest and; the woods and (conjunctive)

늪지대를

neupjidae-reul — The swamp; marshland (object marker attached)

지나

jina — Passing through; going past (connective form)

거세게

geosege — Fiercely; violently; with great force

소용돌이치는

soyongdori-chineun — Swirling; whirling; forming a whirlpool (modifier)

물살

mulsal — Current; flow of water; water stream

사이를

sai-reul — Between; through the gap of (object marker)

재빠르게

jaeppareuge — Quickly; swiftly; with great speed

헤쳐

hechyeo — Cutting through; pushing through (connective form)

나갔습니다

nagat-seumnida — Went out; moved forward through (formal past)

아버지의

abeoji-ui — Father's; belonging to her father (possessive)

궁전

gungjeon — Palace; a royal or grand residence

무도회장에

mudohoejanng-e — In the ballroom; at the dance hall

있던

itdeon — That were there; that existed (past modifier)

횃불들이

hwaetbul-deuri — The torches; flaming torches (subject marker attached)

꺼져

kkeojyeo — Extinguished; turned off; gone out (connective)

있고

itgo — Are/is and; existing and (connective form)

안에

an-e — Inside; within; in the interior of

있는

inneun — That are; existing; present (modifier form)

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one

이들이

ideul-i — These people; those individuals (subject marker)

잠들어

jamdeureо — Having fallen asleep; sleeping (connective form)

것을

geot-eul — The fact that; the thing (object marker attached)

보았습니다

boatseumnida — Saw; observed; witnessed (formal past tense)

감히

gamhi — Dare to; boldly; presumptuously

그들에게

geudeul-ege — To them; toward those people (dative)

들어가지

deureogaji — Entering; going inside (negative connective form)

못했습니다

motaetseumnida — Could not; was unable to (formal past)

이제

ije — Now; from now on; at this point

말을

mal-eul — Speech; words; language (object marker attached)

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (used with verbs)

없게

eopge — So as to not have; becoming unable (connective)

되었고

doeeotgo — Became and; turned into (connective past form)

영원히

yeongwonhi — Forever; eternally; for all time

그들을

geudeul-eul — Them; those people (object marker attached)

떠나야

tteonaya — Must leave; have to depart (obligatory form)

한다는

handaneun — That one must do; saying that (quoted modifier)

생각에

saengak-e — At the thought of; with the idea that

가슴이

gaseum-i — Heart; chest (subject marker attached)

찢어질

jjijyeojil — About to be torn; ripping apart (future modifier)

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalizer for clauses

같았습니다

gatAtseumnida — Felt like; seemed as if (formal past)

몰래

mollae — Secretly; stealthily; without being noticed

정원으로

jeongwon-euro — Into the garden; toward the garden

들어가

deureoga — Entering; going into (connective form)

언니들

eonni-deul — Older sisters (plural); female's older sisters

각자의

gakja-ui — Each one's; respective; belonging to each

화단에서

hwadan-eseo — From the flower bed; at the garden plot

꽃을

kkot-eul — Flower; blossom (object marker attached)

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

송이씩

songi-ssik — One bloom each; one flower at a time

꺾고

kkeokgo — Picking; breaking off a flower (connective form)

궁전을

gungjeon-eul — The palace (object marker attached)

향해

hyanghae — Toward; facing; in the direction of

손에

son-e — In the hand; on the hand (locative)

수천

sucheon — Thousands; several thousand (large number)

번의

beon-ui — Times of; number of occurrences (possessive)

입맞춤을

immajchum-eul — Kisses; a kiss (object marker attached)

보낸

bonaen — Sent; having sent (past modifier form)

뒤

dwi — After; behind; following an action

짙푸른

jitpureun — Deep blue; dark blue (modifier form)

바닷속을

bada-ssok-eul — Through the depths of the sea (object)

헤치고

hechigo — Pushing through; parting the way (connective)

위로

wi-ro — Upward; to the surface; toward the top

올라갔습니다

ollagat-seumnida — Went up; ascended; rose upward (formal past)

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached); she as subject

왕자의

wangja-ui — The prince's; belonging to the prince

바라보며

barabomyeo — While gazing at; looking toward (connective)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; gorgeous (modifier form)

대리석

daeriseok — Marble; a hard decorative stone

계단에

gyedan-e — On the stairs; at the staircase (locative)

다가갔을

dagagat-eul — When (she) approached; having drawn near (modifier)

때

ttae — When; the time; the moment something happens

태양은

taeyang-eun — The sun (topic marker attached)

아직

ajik — Yet; still; not yet (temporal adverb)

뜨지

tteuji — Rising (sun); floating up (negative connective)

않았지만

anatjiman — Had not done; did not yet, but (contrast)

달은

dal-eun — The moon (topic marker attached)

맑고

malkgo — Clear and; pure and bright (connective form)

밝게

balkge — Brightly; luminously; in a bright manner

빛나고

binnago — Shining and; glowing and (connective form)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; existed; there was (formal past tense)

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; at that moment

마법의

mabeop-ui — Magic; magical; of the spell (possessive)

마셨고

masyeotgo — Drank and; consumed a liquid (connective past)

마치

machi — As if; just like; seemingly (comparison adverb)

양날의

yangnal-ui — Double-edged; two-bladed (possessive modifier)

검이

geom-i — Sword; blade (subject marker attached)

연약한

yeonyakan — Weak; frail; delicate (modifier form)

몸을

mom-eul — The body (object marker attached)

꿰뚫는

kkwettuneun — Piercing through; penetrating; impaling (modifier)

기절하여

gijeolhayeo — Having fainted; losing consciousness (connective)

죽은

jugeun — Dead; deceased (past modifier form)

사람처럼

saram-cheoreom — Like a person; resembling a human being

쓰러졌습니다

sseureojeotseumnida — Collapsed; fell down; tumbled over (formal past)

태양이

taeyang-i — The sun (subject marker attached)

떠올라

tteoolla — Rising up; emerging; coming up (connective)

바다

bada — Sea; ocean; large body of salt water

위를

wi-reul — Above; over; the surface of (object marker)

비추었을

bichueotsseul — When it shone upon; having illuminated (modifier)

정신을

jeongsin-eul — Consciousness; senses; mind (object marker)

차렸고

charyeotgo — Regained (consciousness) and; came to (connective)

날카로운

nalkaroun — Sharp; keen; piercing (modifier form)

통증을

tongjeung-eul — Pain; ache; physical suffering (object marker)

느꼈습니다

neukkyet-seumnida — Felt; sensed; experienced (formal past tense)

바로

baro — Right; directly; immediately; just in front

앞에

ap-e — In front of; before; ahead of (locative)

잘생긴

jalsaenggin — Handsome; good-looking (modifier form)

젊은

jeolmeun — Young; youthful (modifier form of 젊다)

왕자가

wangja-ga — The prince (subject marker attached)

서

seo — Standing; to stand (connective/base form)