Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 591

Vocabulary

왕자의

wangja-ui — Belonging to the prince; possessive form of prince

궁전에

gungjeon-e — In the palace; locative form of palace

머무는

meomun-eun — Staying, residing; present participle of to stay

동안

dong-an — During, while; indicates a period of time

집안

jib-an — Household, family; people living in a home

식구들이

sikgu-deul-i — Family members; subject form of household members

모두

modu — All, everyone; refers to the entirety of a group

잠든

jamdeun — Fallen asleep; past modifier form of to sleep

밤이면

bam-imyeon — When it is night; conditional form of night

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She; topic marker form of third-person female pronoun

나가서

naga-seo — Going out and then; connective form of to go outside

넓은

neolbeun — Wide, broad; adjective modifying a noun

대리석

daeri-seok — Marble; a type of smooth decorative stone

계단에

gyedan-e — On the stairs; locative form of staircase

앉곤

anjgon — Used to sit; habitual past action pattern

했다

haessda — Did; plain past tense of the verb to do

차가운

chagaun — Cold, chilly; adjective describing low temperature

바닷물에

badatmul-e — In the seawater; locative form of seawater

발을

bal-eul — Feet; object marker form of foot

담그면

damgeu-myeon — If one soaks or dips; conditional form of to immerse

불타는

bultaneun — Burning, blazing; present participle of to burn

듯한

deutan — Seeming like, as if; expresses resemblance or impression

발의

bal-ui — Of the foot; possessive form of foot

통증이

tongjeung-i — Pain, ache; subject form of physical pain

가라앉았기

garaanjaatgi — Because it subsided; nominalized form of to sink down

때문이다

ttaemun-ida — It is because; expresses reason or cause

그럴

geureol — Like that, in such a moment; modifier form of to be so

때면

ttaemyeon — When such a time comes; conditional time expression

깊은

gipeun — Deep; adjective describing great depth

바닷속

badatsok — Inside the sea, underwater; within the ocean

아래에

arae-e — Below, underneath; locative form of below

있는

inneun — Existing, being; present participle of to exist

모든

modeun — All, every; determiner indicating totality

이들을

ideul-eul — These people; object form of these individuals

생각했다

saenggakhaessda — Thought about, pondered; past tense of to think

어느

eoneu — A certain, one; indefinite determiner

날

nal — Day; a unit of time, one day

밤

bam — Night; the dark period of the day

그녀의

geunyeo-ui — Her; possessive form of female third-person pronoun

언니들이

eonni-deul-i — Older sisters; subject form of plural older sisters

팔짱을

palljang-eul — Linked arms; object form of arm-in-arm gesture

끼고

kkigo — Linking, hooking; connective form of to hook arms

물

mul — Water; the basic liquid substance

위에

wie — On top of, above; locative form of above

떠서

tteoseo — Floating and then; connective form of to float

슬픈

seulpeun — Sad, sorrowful; adjective expressing sadness

노래를

norae-reul — Song; object form of song

부르며

bureumyeo — While singing; simultaneous connective of to sing

올라왔다

ollawaessda — Came up, rose; past tense of to come up

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She; subject form of female third-person pronoun

손짓으로

sonjit-euro — By gesturing; instrumental form of hand gesture

부르자

bureuja — Upon calling; connective form triggering a response

언니들은

eonni-deul-eun — The older sisters; topic form of plural older sisters

그녀를

geunyeo-reul — Her; object form of female third-person pronoun

알아보고

arabogo — Recognizing and then; connective of to recognize

얼마나

eolmana — How much, to what extent; degree interrogative adverb

자신들을

jasin-deul-eul — Themselves; object form of plural reflexive pronoun

슬프게

seulpeuge — Sadly; adverbial form of sad, making someone sad

했는지

haenneunji — Whether she did; indirect question connective of to do

이야기했다

iyagi-haessda — Told, spoke about; past tense of to tell a story

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative determiner for a known noun

후로

hu-ro — After that, since then; directional form of after

매일

maeil — Every day; daily frequency adverb

같은

gateun — Same; adjective indicating sameness or similarity

장소에

jangso-e — At the place; locative form of place or location

찾아왔다

chaja-waessda — Came to visit; past tense of to come and seek

그리고

geurigo — And, also; conjunction connecting sentences or clauses

저

jeo — That (far away); distal demonstrative pronoun or determiner

멀리서

meolli-seo — From far away; ablative form of far distance

수년간

sunyeon-gan — For several years; duration of multiple years

바다

bada — Sea, ocean; large body of saltwater

수면

sumyeon — Water surface; the top layer of a body of water

위로

wi-ro — Upward, to the surface; directional form of above

올라오지

ollaoji — Not come up; negative connective of to come up

않았던

anassdon — Had not; past negative modifier form

늙은

neulgeun — Old, aged; adjective describing an elderly person

할머니와

halmeoni-wa — Grandmother and; conjunctive form of grandmother

왕관을

wanggwan-eul — Crown; object form of royal crown

머리에

meori-e — On the head; locative form of head

쓴

sseun — Wearing (on head); past modifier of to wear headwear

아버지

abeoji — Father; term for one's male parent

왕을

wang-eul — King; object form of king

보았다

boassda — Saw, observed; plain past tense of to see

그들은

geuduel-eun — They; topic form of third-person plural pronoun

향해

hyanghae — Toward, in the direction of; directional postposition

손을

son-eul — Hand; object form of hand

뻗었지만

ppeodeotjiman — Stretched out but; contrastive past of to extend

언니들처럼

eonni-deul-cheoreom — Like the older sisters; comparative form using sisters

육지

yukji — Land, shore; dry land as opposed to sea

가까이

gakkai — Nearby, close; adverb indicating closeness

다가올

dagaol — To approach, come near; future modifier of to approach

엄두는

eomdu-neun — Nerve, courage to attempt; topic form of audacity

내지

naeji — Not manage to; negative connective of to produce courage

못했다

mothaessda — Could not do; past tense of inability

날이

nal-i — Days; subject form of day

갈수록

galssurok — As time passes, more and more; progressive time expression

왕자를

wangja-reul — The prince; object form of prince

더욱

deouk — Even more, increasingly; intensifying adverb

사랑하게

saranghage — To come to love; adverbial form of to love

되었고

doeeotgo — Became, and; past connective of to become

왕자도

wangja-do — The prince also; inclusive topic form with also

어린아이를

eorin-ai-reul — A young child; object form of little child

사랑하듯

saranghadeus — As if loving; comparative connective of to love

아꼈다

akkyeossda — Cherished, treasured; past tense of to cherish

하지만

hajiman — However, but; conjunction indicating contrast

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive form of male third-person pronoun

머릿속에는

meoritsok-e-neun — In his mind, in his head; locative topic of mind

아내로

anae-ro — As a wife; directional form of wife

삼겠다는

samgessdaneun — Intending to make her; quotative modifier of intention

생각이

saenggak-i — Thought, idea; subject form of thought

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all, entirely; intensifying negation adverb

떠오르지

tteooreuji — Not come to mind; negative connective of to occur to one

않았다

anassda — Did not; plain past negative ending

그러나

geureona — However, but; formal conjunction indicating contrast

왕자가

wangja-ga — The prince; subject form of prince

그녀와

geunyeo-wa — With her; conjunctive form of female pronoun

결혼하지

gyeolhonhaji — Not marry; negative connective of to marry

않으면

aneumyeon — If not; negative conditional ending

불멸의

bulmyeol-ui — Of immortality; possessive form of immortality

영혼을

yeonghon-eul — Soul, spirit; object form of soul

얻을

eodeul — To obtain; future modifier form of to get

수

su — Ability, possibility; bound noun expressing capability

없었다

eopseossda — Did not exist, could not; past tense of to not exist

다른

dareun — Different, another; adjective indicating otherness

사람과

saram-gwa — With another person; conjunctive form of person

결혼한

gyeolhonhan — Married; past modifier form of to marry

다음

daeum — Next, following; indicates the next occurrence

아침이면

achim-imyeon — When morning comes; conditional form of morning

바다의

bada-ui — Of the sea; possessive form of sea

거품이

geop-um-i — Foam, bubbles; subject form of foam

되어

doeeo — Becoming; connective form of to become

사라질

sarajil — Will disappear; future modifier of to vanish

것이었다

geosi-eossda — Was going to be; past nominal predicate ending

당신은

dangsin-eun — You; formal second-person pronoun with topic marker

누구보다

nugu-boda — More than anyone; comparative form using anyone

저를

jeo-reul — Me; humble first-person object pronoun

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb

사랑하지

saranghaji — Do you love; informal question form of to love

않나요

annayo — Don't you; negative question ending seeking confirmation

두

du — Two; numeral used before counters

팔로

pal-lo — With both arms; instrumental form of arm

안고

ango — Holding, embracing and; connective of to hold in arms

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; adjective describing great beauty

이마에

ima-e — On the forehead; locative form of forehead

입을

ib-eul — Lips, mouth; object form of mouth

맞출

matchul — To press lips to, to kiss; future modifier of to kiss

때

ttae — When, at the time; temporal noun indicating a moment

인어공주의

ineo-gongju-ui — Of the Little Mermaid; possessive form of mermaid princess

눈이

nun-i — Eyes; subject form of eye

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way; manner adverb of demonstration

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking, saying; present participle of to speak

것

geot — Thing, fact; bound noun nominalizing a clause

같았다

gatassda — Seemed, appeared; past tense of to seem like