Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 605

Vocabulary

물

mul — Water; a fundamental liquid substance.

아래에서

arae-eseo — From below; from a lower position.

헤엄치던

heeomchideon — Were swimming; past habitual form of swim.

작은

jageun — Small; little in size.

물고기들은

mulgogideureun — The fish (plural); aquatic animals, topic-marked.

두꺼비를

dukkeobi-reul — The toad; object-marked form of toad.

보았고

boatgo — Saw and; past tense of see, connected form.

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She; third-person female pronoun, subject-marked.

한

han — Said; past tense of do/say, modifier form.

말을

mareul — Words; speech, object-marked.

들었기에

deureotgi-e — Because they heard; causal connective form.

소녀를

sonyeo-reul — The girl; young female, object-marked.

보기

bogi — To see; nominalized infinitive form of see.

위해

wihae — In order to; for the purpose of.

위로

wiro — Upward; toward a higher place.

머리를

meori-reul — Head; the top part of the body, object-marked.

내밀었습니다

naemireotseumnida — Stuck out; extended outward formally.

그들은

geudeureun — They; third-person plural pronoun, topic-marked.

보자마자

bojamaja — As soon as they saw; immediately upon seeing.

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree.

예쁘다는

yeppeudan-eun — That she is pretty; quoted adjective form.

것을

geoseul — The fact/thing; nominalizer, object-marked.

알았고

aratgo — Knew and; past tense of know, connected form.

못생긴

motsaenggin — Ugly; unattractive in appearance.

두꺼비들과

dukkeobi-deulgwa — With toads; plural toads, comitative-marked.

함께

hamkke — Together; in company with others.

살러

sallео — To go and live; purposive form of live.

가야

gaya — Must go; obligatory form of go.

한다는

handaneun — That one must do; quoted obligatory form.

생각에

saengage — At the thought; thinking about, locative-marked.

안타까워했습니다

antakkawohaetseumnida — Felt sorry; expressed sadness or pity formally.

안

an — No; negation word, cannot or must not.

돼

dwae — Allowed; contraction meaning it's acceptable/okay.

절대로

jeoldaero — Absolutely never; under no circumstances.

그래서는

geuraeseo-neun — Doing it that way is unacceptable; topic-marked.

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore; so; as a result.

물속에서

mulsoge-seo — From inside the water; underwater location.

소녀가

sonyeo-ga — The girl; subject-marked young female.

서

seo — Standing; present participle of stand.

있는

inneun — That is; present modifier form of exist/be.

잎을

ipeul — The leaf; flat plant part, object-marked.

붙들고

butdeulgo — Held onto and; grasping, connected form.

초록

chorok — Green; the color green.

줄기

julgi — Stem; the stalk of a plant.

주위로

juui-ro — Around; in the surrounding area of.

모여들어

moyeoдeure — Gathered around; crowded together toward something.

이빨로

ippal-lo — With teeth; using teeth, instrumental-marked.

뿌리를

ppuri-reul — The root; base of a plant, object-marked.

갉아

gakka — Gnawed; chewed away at with teeth.

끊어버렸습니다

kkeuneobeoryeotseumnida — Cut off completely; severed entirely, formal past.

그러자

geureoja — Then; thereupon; at that moment.

잎은

ibeun — The leaf; topic-marked flat plant part.

강물을

gangmureul — The river water; flowing river, object-marked.

따라

ttara — Along; following the course of something.

떠내려가며

tteonaeryeogamyeo — Drifting away and; floating downstream simultaneously.

육지에서

yukji-eseo — From land; away from dry ground.

멀리멀리

meollimeоlli — Far far away; very great distance.

벗어난

beoseonan — Escaped from; moved away beyond a boundary.

곳으로

gos-euro — To a place; toward a certain location.

데려갔습니다

deryeogатseumnida — Took her away; carried someone to another place.

많은

maneun — Many; a large number of.

마을을

maeureul — Villages; small communities, object-marked.

지나쳐

jinachyeo — Passing by; going past without stopping.

흘러갔고

heulleogatgo — Flowed past and; drifted along, connected form.

덤불

deombul — Bushes; thick shrubby undergrowth.

속의

soge — Inside; within; of the interior.

새들이

saedeuri — The birds; plural bird, subject-marked.

그녀를

geunyeo-reul — Her; third-person female, object-marked.

보고

bogo — Seeing and; upon seeing, connected form.

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly; indeed.

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely; adorable; full of charm.

아이로구나

ai-roguna — What a child; exclamatory recognition of a child.

라고

rago — Saying that; quotation particle.

노래했습니다

noraehaetseumnida — Sang; performed a song, formal past tense.

그렇게

geureoke — In that way; like that; thus.

태우고

taeуgo — Carrying aboard and; giving a ride, connected.

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually; more and more over time.

더

deo — More; to a greater extent.

멀리

meolli — Far; at a great distance.

흘러가

heulleoga — Flowing away; drifting further downstream.

다른

dareun — Other; different; another.

나라들로

naraddeul-lo — To other countries; toward different lands.

우아한

uahan — Elegant; graceful in appearance or manner.

흰

huin — White; of a white color.

나비

nabi — Butterfly; an insect with colorful wings.

마리가

mari-ga — One (animal counter); subject-marked animal counter.

끊임없이

kkeunim-eopsi — Ceaselessly; without stopping; continuously.

그녀

geunyeo — She; her; third-person female pronoun.

주위를

juui-reul — The surroundings; area around someone, object-marked.

날아다니다가

naradanidaga — While flying around; fluttering about, then stopping.

마침내

machimnae — Finally; at last; in the end.

잎

ip — Leaf; flat green part of a plant.

위에

wie — On top of; above a surface.

내려앉았습니다

naeryeoanjatseumnida — Landed; settled down onto a surface formally.

나비의

nabi-ui — Of the butterfly; butterfly's possessive form.

마음에

maeum-e — To the heart/mind; pleasing someone emotionally.

들었고

deureotgo — Was pleased and; appealed to, connected form.

그녀도

geunyeo-do — She also; her too, additive particle.

그것이

geugeosi — That thing; it, subject-marked demonstrative.

기뻤습니다

gippeotseumnida — Was glad; felt happy, formal past tense.

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because; the reason is that; for.

이제

ije — Now; from this point on.

두꺼비가

dukkeobi-ga — The toad; subject-marked amphibian.

그녀에게

geunyeo-ege — To her; dative-marked third-person female.

닿을

daheul — To reach; to touch, future modifier form.

수

su — Ability; possibility; can.

없었고

eopseotgo — Did not exist and; was unable, connected past.

흘러가는

heulleoganneun — Flowing; drifting along, present modifier form.

나라는

nara-neun — The country; land, topic-marked.

아름다웠으며

areumdawotsseumyeo — Was beautiful and; lovely, connected past formal.

햇빛이

haetbichi — Sunlight; the light from the sun, subject-marked.

내리쬐어

naerijijweo — Shone down; blazed upon from above.

마치

machi — Just like; as if; resembling.

액체

aekche — Liquid; a fluid substance.

황금처럼

hwanggeum-cheoreom — Like gold; resembling golden metal.

반짝였기

banjjakkyeotgi — Sparkled; glittered, nominalized past form.

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — It is because; formal causal ending.