Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 614

Vocabulary

하지만

hajiman — However; used to contrast or contradict previous statement

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; referring to previously mentioned manner

식으로

sigeuro — In that way; in such a manner or fashion

들쥐를

deuljwireul — Field mouse (object marker); small wild rodent

떠나면

tteonamyeon — If one leaves; conditional form of to depart

들쥐가

deuljwiga — Field mouse (subject marker); small wild rodent

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree

슬퍼할

seulpeohal — Will be sad; future modifier form of to feel sadness

것을

geoseul — Thing (object marker); nominalizing particle used as object

알았기에

arassggie — Because one knew; causal form of to know

아니요

aniyo — No; polite form of refusal or denial

저는

jeoneun — I (topic marker); humble first-person pronoun

그럴

geureol — Do such a thing; future modifier of acting that way

수

su — Ability; possibility; used in can or cannot constructions

없어요

eopseoyo — There is not; polite form expressing inability or absence

라고

rago — Quotation marker; used to quote speech or thought

말했습니다

malhaessseubnida — Said; formal past tense of to speak

그렇다면

geureotdamyeon — If that is so; then in that case

잘

jal — Well; safely; used in farewell expressions

가요

gayo — Go; polite present tense of to go

착하고

chakago — Kind and; good-natured and virtuous connecting form

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty; beautiful; used as adjective modifier

작은

jageun — Small; little; adjective modifier for size

아가씨

agassi — Young lady; polite term for a young woman

제비가

jebiga — Swallow (subject marker); a migratory bird

그리고

geurigo — And; also; used to connect clauses or sentences

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); third-person masculine pronoun

햇빛

haetbit — Sunlight; the light emitted by the sun

속으로

sogeuro — Into; toward the inside of something

날아갔습니다

naraagassseubnida — Flew away; formal past tense of to fly away

그를

geureul — Him (object marker); third-person masculine object pronoun

바라보았고

baraboassgo — Watched and; past tense of to gaze at something

눈에

nune — In the eyes; locative form of eye

눈물이

nunmuri — Tears (subject marker); water from crying eyes

맺혔습니다

maetchyeossseubnida — Welled up; tears gathered in the eyes

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); third-person feminine pronoun

가엾은

gaeyeolgeun — Poor; pitiful; deserving of sympathy or pity

제비를

jebireul — Swallow (object marker); migratory bird as object

좋아했습니다

joahaessseubnida — Liked; formal past tense of to like someone

새가

saega — Bird (subject marker); general term for a bird

노래하며

noraehamyeo — While singing; simultaneous action with singing

푸른

pureun — Green; blue-green; describing lush forest color

숲

sup — Forest; woods; an area densely covered with trees

날아갔고

naraagassgo — Flew away and; past tense connecting flew away

슬펐습니다

seulpeossseubnida — Was sad; formal past tense of to be sad

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — Warm; having a comfortable and pleasant temperature

나가는

naganeun — Going outside; present modifier form of to go out

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); nominalizing particle as subject

허락되지

heoraksoeji — Not permitted; not allowed; negative form of permission

않았습니다

anassseubnida — Did not; formal past tense negative auxiliary

들쥐의

deuljwiui — Field mouse's; possessive form of field mouse

집

jip — House; home; a place of residence

위

wi — Above; on top of; positional noun indicating upper position

들판에

deulpane — In the field; locative form of open field or plain

뿌려졌던

ppuryeojyeotdeon — Had been scattered; past retrospective of to be sown

곡식이

goksigi — Grain (subject marker); cereal crops like wheat or barley

공중

gongjung — Midair; the open air above the ground

높이

nopi — High; at a great height above the ground

자라나

jarana — Grew up; grew tall; rising upward in growth

키가

kiga — Height (subject marker); one's stature or body height

겨우

gyeou — Barely; only just; with great difficulty or minimal amount

한

han — One; a single; numeral used before a counter

인치밖에

inchibaggye — Only an inch; nothing more than one inch

되지

doeseji — Does not become; negative connective of to become

않는

anneun — Not doing; negative present modifier auxiliary verb

울창한

ulchanghan — Dense; lush; describing thickly grown vegetation

숲을

supeul — Forest (object marker); woods as object of action

이루었습니다

irueossseubnida — Formed; made up; formal past tense of to form or create

너는

neoneun — You (topic marker); informal second-person pronoun

결혼하게

gyeolhonhage — To get married; causative form of to marry

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of to become

거야

geoya — Going to; informal future tense ending expressing certainty

내

nae — My; possessive form of informal first-person pronoun

이웃이

iousi — Neighbor (subject marker); person living nearby

너를

neoreul — You (object marker); informal second-person object pronoun

원하고

wonhago — Wants and; present connecting form of to want

있어

isseo — Is; there is; informal present tense of existence

같은

gateun — Like; same as; used for comparison or similarity

가난한

gananhan — Poor; lacking money or wealth; impoverished

아이에게

aiegee — To a child; dative form meaning for or to a child

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how greatly; expressing degree or extent

큰

keun — Big; great; large in size or importance

행운이니

haengunnini — What luck it is; expressing how fortunate something is

이제

ije — Now; from now on; at this point in time

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first-person plural pronoun

네

ne — Your; possessive form of informal second-person pronoun

혼례복을

honryebogul — Wedding dress (object); traditional ceremonial marriage attire

준비할

junbihal — Will prepare; future modifier form of to prepare

모직과

mojikgwa — Wool and; woolen fabric connected to next item

린넨

rinnen — Linen; a fabric made from flax fibers

모두

modu — All; both; everything included without exception

있어야

isseoya — Must have; should exist; obligatory existence form

해

hae — Must do; informal obligation ending of to do

네가

nega — You (subject marker); informal second-person subject form

두더지의

dudeojiui — Mole's; possessive form of mole the burrowing animal

아내가

anaega — Wife (subject marker); a woman married to someone

되면

doemyeon — If one becomes; conditional form of to become

부족한

bujokhan — Lacking; insufficient; not enough of something

있어서는

isseoseoneun — There must not be; emphatic topic of existence

안

an — Not; do not; negative adverb before verbs

돼

dwae — Must not; informal prohibition ending meaning not allowed

물레를

mullereul — Spinning wheel (object); device for spinning thread or yarn

돌려야

dollyeoya — Must spin; obligation form of to turn or spin

했고

haessgo — Did and; past tense connecting form of to do

들쥐는

deuljwineun — Field mouse (topic marker); small wild rodent as topic

밤낮으로

bamnajeuro — Day and night; around the clock without rest

베를

bereul — Cloth (object); woven fabric as object of weaving

짤

jjal — Will weave; future modifier form of to weave cloth

거미

geomi — Spider; an eight-legged arthropod that spins webs

마리를

marireul — Animal counter (object); counter for animals as object

고용했습니다

goyonghaessseubnida — Hired; formal past tense of to employ or hire

매일

maeil — Every day; daily; happening each and every day

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the time period between afternoon and night

두더지가

dudeojiga — Mole (subject marker); a burrowing animal as subject

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her (object marker); third-person feminine object pronoun

찾아왔고

chajawassgo — Came to visit and; past tense of to come visit

여름이

yeoreumi — Summer (subject marker); the warm season of the year

끝날

kkeutnal — Will end; future modifier form of to end or finish

때에

ttaee — At the time of; locative time marker for when

대해

daehae — About; regarding; concerning a particular topic

끊임없이

kkeunimeopssi — Continuously; without stopping; incessantly and constantly

이야기했습니다

iyagihaessseubnida — Talked; formal past tense of to talk or tell a story

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; referring to a specific past moment

혼례를

honryereul — Wedding ceremony (object); traditional marriage ritual

치를

chireul — Will hold a ceremony; future modifier of to conduct rite

것이었습니다

geosieossseubnida — It was going to be; formal past copula with nominalizer

지금은

jigeumeun — Now (topic marker); at the present moment as topic

태양의

taeyang-ui — Sun's; possessive form of the sun or solar

열기가

yeolgiga — Heat (subject marker); intense warmth as subject

너무나

neomuna — Way too; excessively; far beyond a normal degree

강렬하여

gangnyeolhayeo — Being intense; causal/simultaneous form of to be fierce

땅을

ttangeul — Ground (object); the earth's surface as object

태우고

taeuggo — Burns and; connecting form of to burn something

돌처럼

dolcheoreom — Like a stone; as hard as a rock; comparative marker

딱딱하게

ttakttakage — Hard; stiff; adverbial form of to be hard or rigid

만들었습니다

mandeurossseubnida — Made; formal past tense of to make or create