Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 630

Vocabulary

그녀에게

geunyeo-ege — To her; indicating direction toward a female person

축복이

chukbogi — Blessing; a wish for happiness or divine favor

있기를

itgireul — Hoping that something exists or is present

현명한

hyeonmyeonghan — Wise; describing someone with good judgment

사람이

sarami — A person; subject marker attached to 'person'

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; formal past tense of 'to speak'

하지만

hajiman — However; but; conjunction showing contrast

아직

ajik — Still; yet; not yet accomplished

아무도

amudo — Nobody; no one at all

세상에서

sesang-eseo — In the world; among all things existing

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb indicating highest degree

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; visually pleasing

장미의

jangmi-ui — Of the rose; possessive form of 'rose'

이름을

ireumeul — Name; object marker attached to 'name'

말하지

malhaji — To say; base form used before negation

못했습니다

mothaessseumnida — Could not do; formal past inability expression

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; referring to a specific moment

방

bang — Room; an enclosed space inside a building

안으로

an-euro — Into the inside; toward the interior

한

han — One; a; an indefinite article equivalent in Korean

아이가

aiga — A child; subject marker attached to 'child'

들어왔습니다

deureo-wassseumnida — Came in; entered formally; past tense entry

여왕의

yeowang-ui — Of the queen; possessive relating to a queen

어린

eorin — Young; small; describing a child or young person

아들이었습니다

adeuri-eossseumnida — Was the son; formal past tense identification

그의

geuui — His; possessive pronoun for a male

눈에는

nun-eneun — In the eyes; topic marker on 'eyes'

눈물이

nunmuri — Tears; water from eyes due to emotion

고여

goyeo — Pooled; collected; gathered in one place

있었고

isseotgo — Was present and; past tense connective form

뺨

ppaem — Cheek; the side of a person's face

위에서

wie-seo — On top of; upon; from above a surface

반짝였습니다

banjjagyeossseumnida — Sparkled; glistened; shone with flickering light

그는

geuneun — He; topic marker attached to third-person male pronoun

커다란

keodaran — Large; big; describing a notably big size

책을

chaeg-eul — Book; object marker attached to 'book'

들고

deulgo — Holding; carrying in hand and doing something else

있었는데

isseonneunde — Was holding; past progressive with contrast nuance

표지는

pyojineun — The cover; topic marker on 'book cover'

되어

doeo — Being made of; becoming; connective verb form

은색

eunsaek — Silver color; a metallic grey-white color

달려

dallyeo — Attached; hanging on; fastened to something

있었습니다

isseossseumnida — There was; existed; formal past existence expression

어머니

eomeoni — Mother; formal word for one's mother

소년이

sonyeoni — The boy; subject marker attached to 'boy'

외쳤습니다

oechyeossseumnida — Exclaimed; shouted; cried out loudly

제가

jega — I; humble first-person subject pronoun

읽은

ilgeun — Read; past modifier form of 'to read'

것을

geoseul — The thing; object marker on nominalizer

들어보세요

deureobaseyo — Please listen; polite imperative to hear something

그리고

geurigo — And; then; conjunction connecting clauses

아이는

aineun — The child; topic marker attached to 'child'

침대

chimdae — Bed; furniture used for sleeping

곁에

gyeote — Beside; next to; near someone or something

앉아

anja — Sitting; seated; connective form of 'to sit'

태어나지

taeeonaji — Not yet born; unborn; before birth negation form

않은

aneun — Who have not; negative modifier form

이들을

ideureul — These people; object marker on 'these ones'

포함한

pohamhan — Including; encompassing; modifier form of 'to include'

모든

modeun — All; every; without exception

사람을

sarameul — Person; people; object marker attached

구하기

guhagi — To save; rescuing; nominalized form of 'to rescue'

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to benefit

십자가에서

sipjaga-eseo — On the cross; location marker on 'cross'

죽음을

jugeumeul — Death; object marker attached to 'death'

겪으신

gyeokeusin — Experienced; suffered; honorific past modifier form

분에

bune — Regarding the person; honorific noun with location marker

관한

gwanhan — About; concerning; related to a topic

읽었습니다

ilgeossseumnida — Read; formal past tense of 'to read'

이보다

iboda — Than this; comparative marker meaning 'more than this'

더

deo — More; greater; comparative adverb

큰

keun — Big; great; large in size or significance

사랑은

sarang-eun — Love; topic marker attached to 'love'

읽었고

ilgeotgo — Read and; past tense connective reading form

그가

geuga — He; subject marker attached to third-person pronoun

읽는

ingneun — Reading; present modifier form of 'to read'

동안

dongan — During; while; over a period of time

뺨에

ppaem-e — On the cheek; location marker on 'cheek'

빛깔이

bitkari — Color; hue; tint; subject marker attached

퍼졌으며

peojyeosseumyeo — Spread and; diffused across a surface connecting form

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive pronoun for a female

눈은

nuneun — Eyes; topic marker attached to 'eyes'

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; intensifying adverb

맑고

makgo — Clear and; pure and; connective adjective form

밝아져서

balgajyeoseo — Became bright and; brightened so that

책의

chaegui — Of the book; possessive marker on 'book'

페이지에서

peiji-eseo — From the page; location marker on 'page'

장미가

jangmiga — Rose; subject marker attached to 'rose'

피어나는

pieonaneun — Blooming; blossoming; present modifier form

보았습니다

boassseumnida — Saw; witnessed; formal past tense of 'to see'

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing; it; topic marker attached to pronoun

피를

pireul — Blood; object marker attached to 'blood'

흘리신

heullisin — Who shed; honorific past modifier of 'to shed'

분의

bunui — Of the person; honorific possessive form

나는

naneun — I; topic marker attached to first-person pronoun

봅니다

bomnida — See; look at; formal present tense verb

그녀가

geunyeoga — She; subject marker attached to female pronoun

이것을

igeoseul — This thing; object marker on proximate pronoun

장미를

jangmireul — Rose; object marker attached to 'rose'

보는

boneun — Who sees; present modifier form of 'to see'

자는

janeun — The one who; topic marker on 'person who does'

결코

gyeolko — Never; absolutely not; strong negation adverb

죽지

jukji — To die; base form before negation particle

않을

aneul — Will not; future negative modifier form

것입니다

geosipnida — It is the case that; formal declarative ending

승객들

seungkaekdeul — Passengers; plural of people riding a vehicle

몹시

mopsi — Very; extremely; severely; intensifying adverb

추운

chuun — Cold; chilly; describing low temperature weather

날이었고

nari-eotgo — It was a day and; past tense connective form

하늘은

haneureun — The sky; topic marker attached to 'sky'

별들로

byeoldeulro — With stars; instrumental marker on plural 'stars'

반짝였으며

banjjagyeosseumyeo — Sparkled and; twinkled while connecting to next clause

바람

baram — Wind; moving air; also means 'wish' contextually

점

jeom — Dot; point; also used as a pause marker here

불지

bulji — To blow; base form of wind blowing before negation

않았습니다

anassseumnida — Did not; formal past tense negation form

낡은

nalgeun — Old; worn out; describing an aged object

냄비가

naembiga — Pot; cooking pot; subject marker attached

이웃집

iutjip — Neighbor's house; the house next door

문에

mune — At the door; location marker on 'door'

던져졌습니다

deonjyeojeossseumnida — Was thrown; passive past tense of 'to throw'

총소리가

chongsoriga — Gunshot sound; subject marker on 'gunshot noise'

울렸습니다

ullyeossseumnida — Rang out; resounded; past tense of ringing

새해를

saehae-reul — New Year; object marker attached to 'New Year'

맞이하고

majihago — Welcoming and; greeting and; connective verb form

있었기

isseotgi — Because there was; nominalized past existence form

때문입니다

ttaemunipnida — It is because; formal causal ending expression

교회

gyohoe — Church; a Christian place of worship

시계가

sigyega — Clock; watch; subject marker attached to 'clock'

열두

yeoldu — Twelve; the number twelve

번을

beoneul — Times; counter for occurrences; object marker attached

치고

chigo — Striking and; hitting and; connective verb form

소리가

soriga — Sound; noise; subject marker attached to 'sound'

울렸고

ullyeotgo — Rang and; sounded and; past connective form

다가왔습니다

dagawassseumnida — Approached; came closer; formal past tense of nearing