Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 651

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); referring to a female subject

값비싼

gapbissan — Expensive, costly, high-priced

의상을

uisangeul — Costume or outfit (object marker attached)

입고

ipgo — Wearing (clothes); connective form of 입다

있었고

isseotgo — Was (existing/doing); past connective form

음유시인은

eumyusiin-eun — The troubadour or minstrel (topic marker attached)

그의

geuui — His; possessive pronoun for male

노래에서

norae-eseo — In his song; location/source particle on 노래

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive pronoun for female

이름을

ireumeul — Name (object marker attached)

불렀으며

bulleosseumyeo — Called out; sang (connective past form)

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); female subject marker form

남편에게

nampyeon-ege — To her husband; dative particle attached

가져온

gajeoon — Brought; past attributive form of 가져오다

풍성한

pungseonghan — Abundant, plentiful, rich in quantity

황금

hwanggeum — Gold; precious yellow metal

보물에

bomure — To/about treasure; particle attached to 보물

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning something

이야기했다

iyagiaetda — Told a story; spoke about something (past)

남편은

nampyeoneun — The husband (topic marker attached)

낮에

naje — During the daytime; in the day

이미

imi — Already; previously done before now

그

geu — That; demonstrative pronoun/determiner

놀랍도록

nollapdorok — Surprisingly, astonishingly, to a remarkable degree

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely (attributive adjective form)

아이를

aireul — The child (object marker attached)

보았으며

boasseumyeo — Saw; had seen (past connective form)

아름다움에

areumdaume — At the beauty; particle attached to 아름다움

기뻐했다

gippeohaetda — Was glad, rejoiced, felt happy (past tense)

심지어

simjieo — Even; used to emphasize an extreme case

거친

geochin — Rough, wild, unrefined (attributive form)

행동조차도

haengdongjochado — Even the behavior; emphatic particle 조차도

그를

geureul — Him (object marker); male object pronoun

즐겁게

jeulgeobge — Pleasurably, in an enjoyable manner

했다

haetda — Did; made (simple past tense of 하다)

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); male subject pronoun

어린

eorin — Young, little (attributive adjective form)

소녀가

sonyeoga — The girl (subject marker attached)

남자의

namjaui — Of a man; male possessive form

강한

ganghan — Strong, powerful (attributive adjective form)

의지와

uijwa — Will, determination and (connective particle 와)

결단력을

gyeoldannyeogeul — Decisiveness, resolution (object marker attached)

지닌

jinIn — Possessing, having, holding (attributive past form)

여걸로

yeogeollo — As a heroine; strong remarkable woman

자라날

jaranal — Will grow up; future attributive form of 자라나다

것이라고

geosirago — Saying that it will be; indirect quotation form

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke (simple past tense)

눈

nun — Eye; or snow (context: eye here)

하나

hana — One; the number one in native Korean

깜짝하지

kkamjjakhaji — Not flinch or startle (negative connective form)

않을

aneul — Will not; future negative attributive form

것이었다

geosieotda — Was going to be; past suppositional form

설령

seollyeong — Even if, even supposing (concessive conjunction)

장난으로

jangnaneuro — As a prank, playfully, by way of mischief

능숙한

neungsushan — Skilled, proficient, expert (attributive form)

손이

soni — Hand (subject marker attached)

날카로운

nalkaroún — Sharp, keen, pointed (attributive adjective form)

칼로

kallo — With a knife; instrumental particle on 칼

눈썹을

nunseopeul — Eyebrow (object marker attached)

잘라내려

jallaenaeryeo — Intending to cut off; purposive connective form

한다

handa — Does; plain present declarative form of 하다

해도

haedo — Even if (one) does; concessive connective form

가득

gadeuk — Full, filled to the brim, brimming

찬

chan — Filled, full (attributive past form of 차다)

벌꿀술

beolkkulsul — Mead; alcoholic drink made from honey

통은

tongeun — The barrel or cask (topic marker attached)

곧

got — Soon, immediately, right away

비어버렸고

bieobeoryeotgo — Became empty; emptied out (past connective)

새것이

saegosi — New one (subject marker); brand new item

들여와졌다

deuryeowajyeotda — Was brought in; passive past form

이들은

ideureun — These people (topic marker); plural demonstrative

먹고

meokgo — Eating and (connective form of 먹다)

마시기를

masigireul — The act of drinking (object nominalized form)

좋아하는

joahaneun — Who like, fond of (present attributive form)

사람들이었기

saramdeuri-eotgi — Because they were people; nominal past causal form

때문이다

ttaemunida — Because of; it is due to (causal expression)

모든

modeun — All, every (determiner before a noun)

이가

iga — Person/one (subject marker); everyone subject form

아는

aneun — Known, that one knows (present attributive)

오래된

oraedoen — Old, long-standing (attributive past form)

속담에

sokdame — In the proverb; particle attached to 속담

이르기를

ireugireul — Saying, stating (quoting expression)

가축은

gachugeum — Livestock, domestic animals (topic marker)

언제

eonje — When; at what time (interrogative adverb)

목초지를

mokchojireul — The pasture, grazing land (object marker)

떠나야

tteonaya — Must leave; obligatory form of 떠나다

할지

halji — Whether to do; indirect question form

알지만

aljiman — Knows, but (concessive connective form)

어리석은

eoriseoken — Foolish, stupid, unwise (attributive form)

사람은

sarameun — A person, people (topic marker attached)

자신의

jasinui — One's own; reflexive possessive pronoun

식욕의

sigyogui — Of appetite; possessive particle on 식욕

한도를

handoreul — The limit, boundary (object marker attached)

모른다

moreunda — Does not know; plain present negative knowledge

고

go — Quotation particle; and/that (connective)

그렇다

geureota — That is so; it is true, indeed

그들

geudeul — They, them; third-person plural pronoun

모두

modu — All, everyone, altogether

이것을

igeoseul — This thing (object marker); demonstrative pronoun

알았다

aratda — Knew, understood (simple past tense)

그러나

geureona — However, but (contrastive conjunction)

사람들은

saramdeureun — People (topic marker); general plural noun

무엇이

mueosi — What (subject marker); interrogative pronoun

옳은지

olheunii — Whether it is right; indirect question form

알면서도

almyeonseodo — Even while knowing; concessive gerund form

종종

jongjong — Often, frequently, from time to time

잘못을

jalmoseul — A mistake, fault (object marker attached)

저지르기

jeojireugí — Committing (an act); nominalized form of 저지르다

마련이다

maryeonida — It is natural/inevitable; set expression

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); third-person plural topic

또한

ttohan — Also, as well, in addition

환영받는

hwanyeongbanneun — Welcome, welcomed (attributive present form)

손님조차

sonnimjocha — Even a guest; emphatic particle 조차 on 손님

집에

jibe — At home; locative particle on 집

너무

neomu — Too much, excessively, overly

오래

orae — For a long time, long duration

앉아

anja — Sitting; connective form of 앉다

있으면

isseumyeon — If (one) stays/is; conditional connective form

싫증나게

siljeungnage — So as to become tiresome or annoying

된다

doenda — Becomes; plain present declarative form of 되다

는

neun — Topic marker particle (attached to preceding word)

것도

geotdo — That too, also (the fact that); particle 도

알고

algo — Knowing, and knowing (connective form of 알다)

있었다

isseotda — Was, existed (simple past tense of 있다)

그곳에

geugose — At that place, there (locative particle)

머물렀다

meomulleotda — Stayed, remained, lingered (simple past tense)

돼지고기와

dwaejigogwa — Pork and (connective particle 와 attached)

벌꿀술은

beolkkulsureun — Mead (topic marker); honey alcoholic drink

좋은

joeun — Good, nice, pleasant (attributive adjective)

것이었으니까

geosieoeseunikka — Because it was something good; causal past form

그리하여

geurihayeo — Therefore, thus, and so (formal conjunction)

머물며

meomulmyeo — While staying; simultaneous connective of 머물다

즐거운

jeulgeoun — Enjoyable, pleasant, fun (attributive form)

시간을

siganeul — Time (object marker attached)

보냈다

bonaetda — Spent time; sent (simple past tense)

밤이

bami — Night (subject marker attached)

되면

doemyeon — When it becomes; conditional form of 되다

노예들은

noyedeureun — The slaves (topic marker); plural of 노예

재

jae — Ash; residue left after burning

속에서

sog-eseo — Inside, within, from inside something

잠을

jameul — Sleep (object marker attached)

자고

jago — Sleeping and (connective form of 자다)

손가락을

songarageul — Fingers (object marker attached)

기름에

gireum-e — In oil; locative particle on 기름

담갔다가

damgatdaga — Dipped and then; sequential past connective

핥았다

haltatda — Licked (simple past tense of 핥다)

오

o — Oh; exclamatory interjection of wonder

참으로

chameuro — Truly, indeed, really (emphatic adverb)

시절이었다

sijeorieotda — It was a time/era (past declarative form)