Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 654

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting two clauses

또

tto — Also, again, additionally

사막이

samagi — Desert (subject form of 사막)

있지요

itjiyo — There is, you know; soft affirmative statement

만약

manyak — If, supposing that; introduces a conditional

거기에

geogie — There, to that place

갔다면

gatdamyeon — If (one) had gone (counterfactual conditional)

가장

gajang — Most, the most; superlative marker

가벼운

gabyeoun — Light, not heavy (adjective modifier form)

바람에도

barame do — Even in the wind; wind (with particle)

눈이

nuni — Eyes or snow (subject form); context: eyes

곧

got — Soon, immediately, right away

모래로

moraero — With sand, into sand (directional/instrumental particle)

가득

gadeuk — Full, filled up, to the brim

찰

chal — Will fill (future modifier of 차다, to fill)

것이고

geosigo — It will be (and); continuation connector

강한

ganghan — Strong, powerful (adjective modifier)

바람이

barami — Wind (subject form of 바람)

분다면

bundamyeon — If the wind blows (conditional form)

아마도

amado — Probably, perhaps, most likely

모래바람

moraebaram — Sandstorm, sand-laden wind

속에

soge — Inside, within, in the middle of

갇혀

gachyeo — Trapped, confined, caught inside

있는

inneun — Being, existing (present modifier form)

자신을

jasineul — Oneself (object form); yourself, himself

발견하게

balgyeonhage — Come to discover, find oneself (causative form)

될

doel — Will become (future modifier of 되다)

것입니다

geosipnida — It is (the case); formal declarative ending

여기가

yeogiga — Here (subject form); this place

당신에게

dangsinege — To you, for you (dative form)

좋은

joheun — Good, nice (adjective modifier form)

곳이에요

gosieyo — It is a place; informal polite declarative

개구리와

gaegeuriwa — Frog (with conjunction particle 'and')

메뚜기가

mettugi ga — Grasshopper (subject form of 메뚜기)

이곳에서

igoseseo — Here, at this place (locative form)

나는

naneun — I (topic form); also: flying/emerging (context-dependent)

머물

meomul — Stay, remain (modifier/infinitive form of 머물다)

당신도

dangsin do — You also, you too

그래야

geuraeya — Must do so, should do likewise

합니다

hamnida — Do, does; formal polite declarative ending

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so, therefore, thus (formal connector)

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic form); those people

그곳에

geugose — At that place, there (locative)

머물렀습니다

meomulleotseumnida — Stayed, remained (formal past tense)

부모

bumo — Parents, father and mother

황새들은

hwangsaedeureun — Storks (topic form, plural)

가느다란

ganeudaran — Slender, thin, very slim (modifier)

첨탑

cheomtap — Spire, steeple, pointed tower

위의

wiui — Above, on top of (possessive/locative)

둥지에

dungji e — In the nest (locative form of 둥지)

앉아

anja — Sitting, seated (gerund/connective form)

쉬면서도

swimyeonseodo — Even while resting, though resting

깃털을

gitteoreul — Feathers (object form of 깃털)

다듬고

dadeumgo — Grooming, trimming (connective form of 다듬다)

정리하고

jeongni hago — Arranging, tidying up (connective form)

빨간

ppalgan — Red (adjective modifier form)

다리에

darie — On the legs (locative form of 다리)

부리를

burireul — Beak (object form of 부리)

갈며

galmyeo — Sharpening, grinding (connective form of 갈다)

바쁘게

bappeuge — Busily, in a busy manner

지냈습니다

jinaetseumnida — Spent time, lived (formal past tense)

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of (modifier)

다음

daeum — Next, after, following

목을

mogeul — Neck (object form of 목)

길게

gilge — Long, at length (adverbial form of 길다)

뻗고

ppeotgo — Stretching out (connective form of 뻗다)

서로에게

seoroege — To each other, toward one another

인사를

insareul — Greeting (object form of 인사)

하며

hamyeo — While doing, doing and (connective form)

윤기

yungi — Luster, sheen, glossiness

이마와

imawa — Forehead (with conjunction 'and')

부드럽고

budeureopgo — Soft, gentle (connective adjective form)

매끄러운

maekkeureoun — Smooth, sleek (adjective modifier form)

가진

gajin — Having, possessing (modifier form of 가지다)

머리를

meorireul — Head (object form of 머리)

엄숙하게

eomsukage — Solemnly, gravely, in a dignified manner

들어

deureo — Lifting, raising (connective form of 들다)

올렸고

ollyeotgo — Raised up (past tense, connective form)

그들의

geudeureui — Their, belonging to them

갈색

galsaek — Brown color

눈은

nuneun — Eyes (topic form of 눈)

지성으로

jiseongeuro — With intelligence, with intellect

빛났습니다

bitnatseumnida — Shone, gleamed, sparkled (formal past tense)

어린

eorin — Young, little (adjective modifier form)

암컷

amkeot — Female (animal), the female of a species

축축한

chukchukan — Damp, moist, wet (adjective modifier)

갈대

galdae — Reed, bulrush (tall marsh plant)

사이를

saireul — Between, among (object form of 사이)

다른

dareun — Other, different (modifier form of 다르다)

황새들을

hwangsaedeureul — Storks (object form, plural)

친분을

chinbuneul — Friendship, acquaintance (object form of 친분)

쌓으면서

ssaheumyeonseo — While building up, while accumulating

세

se — Three (native Korean numeral)

걸음마다

georeummada — Every step, at each step

개구리를

gaegeurireul — Frog (object form of 개구리)

삼키거나

samkigeona — Swallowing or (connective alternation form)

부리로

buriro — With the beak (instrumental form of 부리)

작은

jageun — Small, little (adjective modifier form)

뱀을

baemeul — Snake (object form of 뱀)

이리저리

irijeori — Here and there, this way and that

던지곤

deonjigon — Used to throw, would toss (habitual past form)

했는데

haenneunde — Did, but/and (past connective form)

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject form); it

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, quite

우아한

uahan — Elegant, graceful (adjective modifier)

행동이라

haengdongira — Being behavior/action (nominal predicate form)

여겼고

yeogyeotgo — Considered, regarded as (past connective form)

게다가

gedaga — Furthermore, moreover, in addition

맛도

matdo — Taste also, flavor too

좋았습니다

joatseumnida — Was good, tasted good (formal past tense)

수컷

sukeot — Male (animal), the male of a species

싸움을

ssaumeul — Fight, battle (object form of 싸움)

시작했습니다

sijakhaetseumnida — Started, began (formal past tense)

날개로

nalgaero — With wings (instrumental form of 날개)

서로를

seororeul — Each other (object form of 서로)

치고

chigo — Hitting, striking (connective form of 치다)

피가

piga — Blood (subject form of 피)

날

nal — Flying/flowing (modifier); until blood flows

때까지

ttaekkaji — Until, up to the time when

이런

ireon — This kind of, such (modifier form)

식으로

sigeuro — In this way, in this manner

많은

manheun — Many, numerous (adjective modifier form)

암컷과

amkeotgwa — Female (animal) and (conjunction form)

서로

seoro — Each other, mutually, one another

약혼하게

yakkonhage — To become engaged, get betrothed (causative form)

되었습니다

doeeotseumnida — Became, came to be (formal past tense)

물론

mullon — Of course, naturally, needless to say

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic form); as for that

원하던

wonhadeon — Wanted, had desired (past modifier form)

것이었고

geosieotgo — It was (the thing) and; past declarative connector

실로

sillo — Truly, indeed, in reality (formal adverb)

살아가는

saraganeun — Living, going on living (present modifier form)

이유였습니다

iyuyeotseumnida — Was the reason (formal past tense of 이유이다)

둥지로

dungjiro — To the nest (directional form of 둥지)

돌아갔고

doragatgo — Returned, went back (past connective form)

거기서

geogiseo — There, from that place (locative form)

다툼이

datumi — Quarrel, dispute (subject form of 다툼)

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

시작되었습니다

sijakdoeeotseumnida — Started again, began (formal past passive)

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because, the reason is that (causal connector)

더운

deoun — Hot, warm (adjective modifier of 덥다)

나라에서는

naraeseoneun — In (hot) countries (topicalized locative form)

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject form, plural of 사람)

거의

geoui — Almost, nearly, hardly

모두

modu — All, everyone, altogether

격렬하고

gyeongnyeolhago — Fierce, intense (connective adjective form)

열정적이기

yeoljeongjeogigi — Being passionate, being enthusiastic (nominalized form)

때문입니다

ttaemunipnida — It is because of; formal causal ending