Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 694

Vocabulary

지붕

jibung — Roof of a building or house

위에서

wie-seo — From above; on top of something

들었던

deureotdeon — Had heard; past modifier form of 듣다

말들을

maldeureul — Words or speech (object form, plural)

정확히

jeonghwakhi — Exactly, precisely, accurately

기억할

gieokal — To remember; future modifier form of 기억하다

수가

suga — Ability or possibility (grammar: -ㄹ 수가 없다)

없어요

eopseoyo — There is not; does not exist (polite)

황새

hwangsae — Stork, a large long-legged wading bird

아빠가

appaga — Father (subject form); dad as subject

가족들에게

gajokdeurege — To the family members; toward family

이야기를

iyagireul — Story or talk (object form)

전하며

jeonhamyeo — While conveying or passing along a message

말했습니다

malhaetsseumnida — Said; spoke (formal past tense)

내가

naega — I (subject form); first-person subject marker

아는

aneun — That I/one knows; present modifier of 알다

현명한

hyeonmyeonghan — Wise, intelligent, sensible (modifier form)

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject form, plural)

한

han — Said; did (past modifier of 하다)

말이

mari — Words, speech (subject form)

너무나

neomuna — So very, extremely, exceedingly

복잡하고

bokjapago — Complex and...; complicated (connective form)

박식해서

baksikhaeseo — Because of being highly knowledgeable or erudite

그들이

geodeuri — They (subject form)

지위뿐만

jiwippunman — Not only status/rank; position alone

아니라

anira — Not only...; it is not (connective)

선물도

seonmuldo — Gifts also; presents too

받았다는

badatdaneun — That (they) received (reported speech modifier)

것이에요

geosieyo — It is the fact that; nominal sentence ending

심지어

simjieo — Even; going so far as to

그

geu — That; the (determiner)

대저택의

daejeojaegui — Of the grand mansion; large estate's

수석

suseok — Chief, head, top-ranking position

요리사도

yorisado — The cook/chef also; even the chef

훈장을

hunjjangeul — Medal or decoration (object form)

받았는데

badanneunde — Received but...; got (background connective)

아마도

amado — Probably, perhaps, most likely

수프

supeu — Soup (loanword from English/French)

때문이었을

ttaemuniyeosseul — It must have been because of

거예요

geoyeyo — It probably is; conjecture sentence ending

그러면

geureomyeon — Then, in that case, if so

당신은

dangshineun — You (topic form, formal or literary)

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object form)

받았나요

badannayo — Did (you) receive? (polite question form)

엄마가

eommaga — Mom/mother (subject form)

이

i — This (demonstrative determiner)

일에서

ireseo — In this matter/work; from this task

가장

gajang — Most, the most (superlative adverb)

중요한

jungyohan — Important, significant (modifier form)

사람인

saramin — The person who is; being the person

절대

jeoldae — Never, absolutely (used with negation)

잊어서는

ijjeoseuneun — Must not forget; forgetting (topic-negative)

안

an — Not (negation adverb)

되지요

doejiyo — Must not; it should not be so

학식

haksik — Learning, scholarship, academic knowledge

있는

inneun — Having; that exists (present modifier)

혀를

hyeoreul — Tongue (object form)

놀리는

nollireun — Wagging, moving idly (modifier form)

것

geot — Thing, fact, act (nominal)

외에는

oeeneun — Other than, except for, besides

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing at all (with negation)

하지

haji — Do not (connective negation form)

설마

seolma — Surely not; don't tell me (disbelief)

간과하지는

gangwahajineun — As for overlooking/ignoring (topic-negative)

않겠지요

anketjiyo — Won't, right? Surely will not (confirmation)

밤이

bami — Night (subject form)

깊어가는

gipeoganeunn — Growing deeper, deepening (modifier form)

동안

dongan — During, while, for a period of time

평화로운

pyeonghwaroun — Peaceful, tranquil (modifier form)

잠이

jami — Sleep (subject form)

이제는

iejeneun — Now (topic form); by now

행복해진

haengbokaejin — That has become happy (past modifier)

집을

jibeul — House, home (object form)

감싸고

gamssago — Wrapping around and...; enveloping

가운데

gaunde — In the middle; among, amidst

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still, as before, as ever

명의

myeongui — Of [number] people; person's (counter possessive)

파수꾼이

pasukuni — Guard, sentinel, watchman (subject form)

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was/were (formal past tense)

그것은

geugeoheun — That (thing) is; it (topic form)

아니었는데

anieonnneunde — It was not, but... (past background)

그는

geuneun — He (topic form)

발로

ballo — With feet; by foot (instrumental)

보초를

bochoреul — Guard duty (object form)

깊이

gipi — Deeply, profoundly (adverb)

잠들

jamdeul — To fall asleep (stem/modifier base)

수

su — Ability, possibility (bound noun: -ㄹ 수 있다)

깨어

kkaeo — Awake; having woken up (connective)

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic form)

발코니에

balkonie — On the balcony (locative form)

기대어

gidaeo — Leaning against; resting on (connective)

맑은

malgeun — Clear, pure, crisp (modifier form)

공기

gonggi — Air; atmosphere

속에서

sogeso — Inside, within, amid

더욱

deouk — Even more, increasingly, further

맑고

malkgo — Clear and... (connective modifier)

밝게

bakge — Brightly, clearly (adverb form)

빛나는

binnaneun — Shining, gleaming (present modifier)

반짝이는

banjjagineun — Twinkling, sparkling (present modifier)

별들을

byeoldeuruel — Stars (object form, plural)

바라보았는데

baraboannneunde — Gazed at; looked upon, but... (past background)

그것들은

geugeoтдеureun — Those things (topic form, plural)

같은

gateun — Same, identical (modifier form)

거친

geochin — Rough, harsh, rugged (modifier form)

황야의

hwangyaui — Of the wilderness/wasteland (possessive)

아내를

anaereul — Wife (object form)

생각했고

saenggakhaetgo — Thought of and...; recalled (connective past)

양어머니의

yangeomeonui — Of the adoptive/foster mother (possessive)

부드러운

budeureooun — Soft, gentle, tender (modifier form)

눈빛을

nunbicheul — Eye expression, gaze (object form)

떠올렸으며

tteoollyeosseumyeo — Recalled and...; brought to mind (connective past)

이제

ije — Now, at this point

강변에서

gangbyeoneseo — At/by the riverside; along the river bank

봄처럼

bomcheoreom — Like spring; as if it were springtime

향기롭고

hyanggiropgo — Fragrant and...; sweet-scented (connective)

달콤한

dalkomhan — Sweet, sugary, delightful (modifier form)

공기를

gonggireul — Air (object form)

마시며

masimyeo — While breathing/drinking; inhaling (connective)

화려하고

hwaryeohago — Splendid and...; brilliant (connective)

별빛

byeolbit — Starlight; the light of stars

아름다움

areumdaum — Beauty, loveliness (noun form)

속에

soge — Inside, within, in the midst of

살고

salgo — Living and...; to live (connective)

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Pitiful, pathetic, unfortunate (modifier form)

개구리

gaeguri — Frog

아이를

aireul — Child (object form)

위해

wihae — For (the sake of); in order to help

흘렸던

heullyeotdeon — Had shed/flowed (past modifier of 흘리다)

눈물을

nunmureul — Tears (object form)

생각했습니다

saenggakhaetseumnida — Thought about; recalled (formal past tense)