Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 703

Vocabulary

금속

geumsok — Metal; solid material with conductive properties

돼지

dwaegi — Pig; a common farm animal

시에서

si-eseo — In the city; locative form of 'city'

멀지

meolji — Not far; negation form of 'to be far'

않은

aneun — Not; negative modifier used in sentences

곳에

gose — At a place; locative particle with 'place'

불리는

bulllineun — Called; known by a certain name

작은

jageun — Small; adjective describing small size

거리가

georiga — Street; a road in a city or town

있습니다

itseumnida — There is/are; formal existence verb ending

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

거리에서

georieseo — On the street; locative form of street

채소가

chaesoga — Vegetables; subject form of 'vegetable'

팔리는

pallineun — Being sold; present modifier of 'to sell'

시장터

sijangter — Marketplace; an open area for trading goods

바로

baro — Right; directly or immediately in front

앞에

ape — In front of; positional word for 'front'

황동으로

hwangdong-euro — Made of brass; instrumental form of brass

만들어지고

mandeureojigo — Being made; passive construction of 'to make'

기묘하게

gimyohage — Strangely; in a peculiar or odd manner

형성된

hyeongseongdoen — Formed; shaped into a particular structure

한

han — One; numeral or article meaning 'a/one'

마리가

mariga — One animal; counter subject form for animals

서

seo — Standing; connective form of 'to stand'

밝은

balgeun — Bright; adjective describing light or brightness

색깔은

saekkkareun — The color; topic form of the word color

세월이

sewori — Time; passage of years and time subject form

흐르면서

heureuumyeonseo — As time passes; flowing while moving forward

짙은

jiteun — Deep or dark; describing rich color intensity

녹색으로

noksaeg-euro — Into green; becoming the color green

변했습니다

byeonhaetseumnida — Changed; formal past tense of 'to change'

하지만

hajiman — However; conjunction showing contrast between ideas

주둥이에서는

judung-ieseo-neun — From the snout; topic-locative form of snout

맑고

malkgo — Clear and; adjective connective for clear water

신선한

sinseonhan — Fresh; adjective meaning pure and refreshing

물이

muri — Water; subject form of the noun water

쏟아져

ssodajyeo — Pouring out; flowing forcefully in a stream

나오는데

naoneunde — Coming out; connective implying contrast or addition

주둥이는

judung-ineun — The snout; topic form of animal snout

마치

machi — Just like; used to introduce a comparison

광을

gwang-eul — Polish; object form meaning shine or luster

낸

naen — Produced; past modifier of 'to produce/bring out'

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if; comparative particle meaning 'like something'

빛나며

bichnhamyeo — Shining and; connective form of 'to shine'

실제로도

siljero-do — Actually too; meaning 'in reality as well'

그러합니다

geureohabnida — It is so; formal confirmation of a statement

수백

subaek — Hundreds; a large number in the hundreds

명의

myeong-ui — Of people; possessive counter for people

가난한

gananhan — Poor; adjective describing people lacking money

사람들과

saramdeulgwa — With people; plural people with conjunctive particle

아이들이

aideuri — Children; subject form of plural 'children'

동물의

dongmur-ui — Of the animal; possessive form of animal

입에

ibe — Into the mouth; locative form of 'mouth'

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; reflexive possessive pronoun

입을

ibeul — Mouth; object form of the noun mouth

가까이

gakkai — Closely; near in distance or proximity

대고

daego — Pressing against and; connective of 'to press/touch'

물을

mureul — Water; object form of the noun water

마시기

masigi — Drinking; nominalized form of 'to drink'

위해

wihae — In order to; expressing purpose or intention

손으로

soneuro — With hands; instrumental form of 'hand'

주둥이를

judung-ireul — The snout; object form of animal snout

잡기

jabgi — Grabbing; nominalized form of 'to grab/hold'

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — Because of; formal causal ending for explanation

반쯤

banjjeum — Halfway; about half of something

벗은

beoseun — Undressed; past modifier of 'to take off clothes'

소년이

sonyeoni — Boy; subject form of the noun boy

장밋빛

jangmitbit — Rose-colored; rosy pink color or hue

입술을

ipsureul — Lips; object form of the noun lips

돼지의

dwaegi-ui — Of the pig; possessive form of pig

턱에

teoge — On the chin/jaw; locative form of chin

갖다

gatda — To bring; to carry something to a place

대며

daemyeo — Pressing and; connective of 'to press/touch'

잘

jal — Well; adverb meaning skillfully or finely

만들어진

mandeureojin — Well-made; past modifier of passive 'to make'

그

geu — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant objects

조각상의

jogaksang-ui — Of the statue; possessive form of statue

머리를

meorireul — Head; object form of the noun head

두

du — Two; numeral used before a counter

껴안는

kkyeonanneun — Embracing; present modifier of 'to hug tightly'

모습은

moseub-eun — The appearance; topic form of 'appearance/figure'

정말

jeongmal — Really; adverb meaning truly or genuinely

그림과도

geurimgwado — Like a painting; comparison with a painting

같습니다

gatsseumnida — Is like; formal comparator meaning 'same as'

방문하는

bangmunhaneun — Visiting; present modifier of 'to visit'

사람이라면

saram-iramyeon — If a person; conditional form of 'person'

누구든지

nugudeunji — Anyone; whoever without exception

장소를

jangsoreul — The place; object form of 'place/location'

아주

aju — Very; adverb meaning extremely or quite

빨리

ppalli — Quickly; adverb meaning fast or rapidly

찾을

chajeul — To find; future modifier of 'to find/search'

수

su — Ability; possibility word used with verbs

처음

cheoeum — First; the beginning or first time

만나는

mannaneun — Encountering; present modifier of 'to meet'

거지에게

geoji-ege — To the beggar; dative form of beggar

돼지가

dwaegiga — The pig; subject form of the noun pig

어디

eodi — Where; interrogative adverb asking about location

있는지

inneun-ji — Whether there is; indirect question for existence

물어보기만

mureobogiman — Just by asking; only if one asks

하면

hamyeon — If one does; conditional form of 'to do'

그가

geuga — He; subject pronoun third person masculine

어디에

eodie — Where; locative form of interrogative 'where'

알려줄

allyeojul — Will tell; future modifier of 'to inform'

것입니다

geot-imnida — It is; formal nominal ending for statements

어느

eoneu — A certain; determiner for unspecified items

겨울

gyeoul — Winter; the coldest season of the year

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the time after sunset before night

늦은

neujeun — Late; adjective modifier meaning late in time

시각이었습니다

sigag-i-eotseumnida — It was the hour; formal past statement of time

산들은

sandeul-eun — The mountains; topic form of plural mountains

눈으로

nun-euro — With snow; instrumental form of snow

덮여

deopyeo — Covered; passive connective of 'to cover'

있었지만

isseotjiman — There was but; past existence with contrast

달이

dari — The moon; subject form of the noun moon

밝게

balgge — Brightly; adverb form of 'bright'

빛났으며

bichnasseumyeo — Shone and; past connective of 'to shine'

달빛은

dalbich-eun — The moonlight; topic form of moonlight

북쪽

bukjjok — North; directional word for the northern side

지방의

jibang-ui — Of the region; possessive form of region

흐린

heurin — Cloudy; adjective describing an overcast sky

겨울날과도

gyeoulnalgwado — Even with winter days; comparison with winter

아니

ani — No; negation or interjection of disagreement

사실

sasil — In fact; actually; expressing truth or reality

그보다

geuboda — Than that; comparative particle meaning better than

더

deo — More; comparative adverb meaning more or further

낫습니다

natseumnida — Is better; formal present tense of 'to be better'

맑은

malgeun — Clear; adjective describing pure or clean air

공기가

gong-giga — The air; subject form of the noun air

우리를

urireul — Us; object form of the pronoun 'we/us'

땅

ttang — Ground; the earth or land surface

위로

wiro — Upward; directional form meaning above or upward

드높이는

deunopineun — Lifting high; elevating upward in the air

느껴지기

neukkkyeojigi — Being felt; nominalized passive of 'to feel'

반면

banmyeon — On the other hand; contrastive conjunction

북쪽에서는

bukjjog-eseo-neun — In the north; topic-locative of northern direction

차갑고

chagapgo — Cold and; connective adjective form of cold

회색빛의

hoesaekbich-ui — Of grayish hue; possessive modifier of gray color

납덩이

napdeong-i — Lead lump; a heavy chunk of lead metal

같은

gateun — Like; adjective meaning same as or similar

하늘이

haneuri — The sky; subject form of the noun sky

아래로

araero — Downward; directional form meaning below or down

짓누르는

jitnureun — Pressing down; oppressive weight pressing downward

보이는데

boineunde — Appears but; connective of 'to appear/seem'

이는

ineun — This is; topic demonstrative pronoun form

언젠가

eonjenga — Someday; at some unspecified point in time

축축한

chukchukan — Damp; adjective describing wet or moist conditions

땅이

ttang-i — The ground; subject form of the noun ground

무덤

mudeom — Grave; a burial place in the ground

속에서

sog-eseo — Inside; locative form meaning within or inside

짓누를

jitnureul — Will press down; future modifier of oppressing

것과도

geotgwado — Even like that; comparison with a future thing