Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 725

Vocabulary

달이

dari — Moon (subject marker attached, 'the moon')

본

bon — Seen; past tense modifier of 'to see'

것

geot — Thing; nominalizer used to refer to abstract concepts

서문

seomun — Preface or foreword of a book

이상한

isanghan — Strange, odd, or unusual in nature

일이지만

irijiman — It is a matter/thing, but; contrasting conjunction

내가

naega — I (subject form); first-person singular subject

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb indicating highest degree

열렬하고

yeollyeolhago — Ardently, passionately; with intense enthusiasm

깊이

gippi — Deeply; to a great depth or degree

느낄

neukkil — To feel; future/modifying form of 'to feel'

때

ttae — Time, moment; when something occurs

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun

손과

songwa — Hand and; noun with conjunction particle

혀는

hyeoneun — Tongue (topic marker); organ of speech and taste

똑같이

ttokgachi — Equally, identically; in exactly the same way

묶인

munggin — Tied, bound; restrained or fastened together

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if, like something; comparative expression

느껴져서

neukkkyeojyeoseo — Because it is felt; causative feeling expression

안에서

aneseo — From inside; indicating interior origin or location

솟아오르는

sosaooreuneun — Rising up, welling up; surging from within

생각들을

saenggakdeureul — Thoughts (object marker); plural thoughts or ideas

제대로

jedaero — Properly, correctly; in the right way

묘사하거나

myosahageona — To depict or describe, or; expressing alternatives

정확하게

jeonghwakage — Accurately, precisely; in an exact manner

표현할

pyohyeonhal — To express; future modifier of 'to express'

수가

suga — Ability, means (subject); used in ability expressions

없다

eopda — To not exist; to lack or be without something

그러면서도

geureomyeonseodo — Even while doing so; despite that, nevertheless

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first-person singular topic form

화가이다

hwagaida — Is a painter/artist; identifying as a visual artist

눈이

nuni — Eyes (subject marker); organs of sight

그만큼은

geumankeumeun — That much at least; to that extent or degree

말해주고

malhaejugo — Tells, informs; conveys information to someone

스케치와

seukechwa — Sketches and; quick drawings with conjunction particle

상상화를

sangsanghwareul — Imaginative drawings (object); fantasy or creative art

친구들

chingudeul — Friends; plural form of friend

모두

modu — All, everyone; entirety of a group

같은

gateun — Same, identical; alike in quality or kind

말을

mareul — Words, speech (object marker); something spoken

한다

handa — Do, say; declarative present tense verb ending

가난한

gananhan — Poor, impoverished; lacking financial resources

젊은이로

jeolmeuniro — As a young person; youth with role particle

좁은

jobeun — Narrow, small; limited in width or space

골목

golmok — Alley, narrow lane; small street between buildings

중

jung — Among, middle; indicating selection from a group

하나에

hanae — In one; in one of something, locative particle

살고

salgo — Living; present continuous form of 'to live'

있다

itda — To exist, to be; indicates existence or state

하지만

hajiman — However, but; contrasting conjunction between clauses

빛이

bichi — Light (subject marker); natural or artificial illumination

부족하지는

bujokhajieneun — Is not lacking; sufficient in amount or degree

않은데

aneunde — Is not; negation with background information ending

방이

bangi — Room (subject marker); enclosed living space

집의

jibuii — Of the house; possessive form of home

높은

nopeun — High, tall; elevated in position or altitude

곳에

gose — In a place; locative particle indicating position

있어

isseo — Is, exists; informal present tense of existence

이웃

iut — Neighbor; person or thing located nearby

지붕들

jibungdeul — Rooftops; plural of roof of a building

너머로

neomeoro — Over, beyond; across to the other side

넓은

neolbeun — Wide, broad, spacious; having great extent

전망이

jeonmangi — View, prospect (subject); scenic outlook or panorama

펼쳐지기

pyeolchyeojigi — Spreading out, unfolding; opening up into view

때문이다

ttaemunida — It is because; causal expression indicating reason

도시에

dosie — In the city; urban area with locative particle

살러

saller — To go and live; purposive form of 'to live'

온

on — Came; past modifier of 'to come'

처음

cheoeum — First, beginning; the very start of something

며칠

myeochil — Several days, a few days; indefinite short duration

동안

dongan — During, for a period; span of time

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently, enough; to an adequate degree

풀이

puri — Dejection, low spirits; feeling downcast or discouraged

죽고

jukgo — Dying; sequential connector after 'to die/wilt'

외로움을

oeroupmeul — Loneliness (object marker); feeling of being alone

느꼈다

neukkkyeotda — Felt; past tense of 'to feel or sense'

예전의

yejeonui — Former, old, past; of earlier or previous times

숲과

supgwa — Forest and; woodland with conjunction particle

푸른

pureun — Green, blue; lush or vivid natural color

언덕

eondeok — Hill; gentle elevated landform in nature

대신

daesin — Instead of, in place of; substituting something else

여기서

yeogiseo — Here, from this place; indicating current location

굴뚝들의

gulttudeului — Of chimneys; possessive plural of chimney

숲만을

sunmaneul — Only the forest (object); exclusively referring to forest

바라볼

To look at, gaze upon; future modifier of gazing

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in potential expressions

있었다

isseotda — There was, existed; past tense of existence

게다가

gedaga — Furthermore, moreover; adding additional information

나에게는

naegeneun — For me, to me (topic); first-person dative topic

친구가

chinguga — Friend (subject marker); a companion or close acquaintance

단

dan — Only, merely; limiting adverb emphasizing small number

한

han — One; the number one or a single unit

명도

myeongdo — Not even one person; counter for people with 'even'

없었다

eopseotda — There was not; past tense negation of existence

낯익은

nachigeun — Familiar, recognizable; known from previous encounter

얼굴

eolgul — Face; the front part of a person's head

하나

hana — One; the number one, single item

나를

nareul — Me (object marker); first-person singular object form

반겨주지

bangyeojuji — Greet warmly; welcoming someone with joy

않았다

anatda — Did not; past tense negation of an action

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore, so; conjunction indicating result or consequence

어느

eoneu — Some, a certain; indefinite determiner

날

nal — Day; a 24-hour period of time

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the latter part of the day

낙담한

nakdamhan — Discouraged, dejected; feeling hopeless or downhearted

기분으로

gibeuneuro — With a feeling/mood; emotional state with particle

창가에

At the window; beside or near a window

앉아

anja — Sitting; informal form of 'to sit down'

그리고

geurigo — And, then; additive conjunction connecting clauses

이윽고

ieugo — Eventually, after a while; passage of time adverb

창문을

changmuneul — Window (object marker); glass-fitted opening in wall

열고

yeolgo — Opening; sequential connector after 'to open'

밖을

bakkeul — Outside (object marker); exterior of a building

내다보았다

naedabowatda — Looked out; gazed outward through an opening

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how very; degree exclamation adverb

심장이

simjangi — Heart (subject marker); the cardiac organ

기쁨으로

gippeumeuro — With joy; happiness used with instrumental particle

뛰어올랐는지

ttwieollanneunji — How it leapt up; heart jumping with excitement

마침내

machimne — Finally, at last; after a long wait or effort

얼굴이

eolguri — A face (subject marker); someone's facial appearance

거기

geogi — There, that place; a location nearby or referenced

둥글고

dunggeulgo — Round and; circular in shape with connector

친근한

chingeunhan — Familiar, friendly; feeling close and comfortable

고향에서

gohyangeseo — From one's hometown; native place with source particle

알고

algo — Knowing; sequential connector after 'to know'

지내던

jinaedeon — Used to spend time with; past habitual of association

좋은

joeun — Good; positive in quality or character

친구의

chinguui — Of a friend; possessive form of friend

사실

sasil — In fact, actually; truth or real circumstance

들여다보고

deuryeodabogo — Peering into, looking inside; gazing inward closely

있는

inneun — Is doing, existing; present progressive modifier form

것은

geogeun — The thing (topic marker); nominalizer with topic particle

바로

baro — Exactly, right; emphasizing precise identification

달이었다

darieotda — It was the moon; past tense identification of moon