Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 749

Vocabulary

문은

muneun — As for the door; topic marker attached to 문

낮고

natgo — Low and; being low in height

창문

changmun — Window; an opening in a wall for light

중

jung — Among; in the middle of a group

일부는

ilbuneun — Some of them; a portion or part

꽤

kkwae — Quite; fairly; to a considerable degree

높이

nopi — High up; at a great height

달려

dallyeo — Attached; hung; fixed to something

있으며

isseumyeo — Exists and; while being; connecting clause

다른

dareun — Other; different; another kind

것들은

geotdeureun — As for the things; plural noun with topic marker

땅에

ttange — On the ground; at ground level

가깝게

gakkapge — Closely; in a near manner

있습니다

itseumnida — There is/are; formal polite existence verb

그리고

geurigo — And; also; in addition to that

덤불이

deomburi — Bushes; shrubs; subject marker attached to 덤불

그

geu — That; the; a demonstrative determiner

주위에

juwie — Around; surrounding; in the vicinity of

자라고

jarago — Growing; and grow; connective form of 자라다

각

gak — Each; every; respective individual item

집의

jibui — Of the house; possessive form of 집

지붕은

jibungeun — As for the roof; topic marker on 지붕

이끼와

ikkiwa — Moss and; moss with connecting particle

노란

noran — Yellow; of a yellow color

꽃

kkot — Flower; blossom; a plant's bloom

뒤덮여

dwidеopyeo — Covered over; completely blanketed by something

양배추와

yangbaechuwa — Cabbage and; the vegetable cabbage with connector

감자만이

gamjamani — Only potatoes; solely the potato as subject

정원에서

jeonwoneseо — In the garden; location marker on 정원

재배되는

jaebaedinеun — Being cultivated; grown as a crop

유일한

yuirhan — The only; sole; unique among others

식물이지만

singmurijiman — Although it is a plant; concessive plant clause

울타리

ultari — Fence; a barrier enclosing a yard

밖에는

bakkeneun — Outside; beyond; on the outer side

버드나무

beodeunamú — Willow tree; a tree with drooping branches

한

han — One; a single; the number one

그루가

geuruга — One tree (counter); subject marker on tree unit

있었고

isseotgo — There was and; past existence connecting clause

이

i — This; a near demonstrative determiner

아래에

araee — Below; underneath; under this thing

어린

eorin — Young; little; of a young age

소녀가

sonyeoga — A girl; young female with subject marker

앉아

anja — Sitting; in a seated position

있었으며

isseosseumyeo — Was sitting and; past continuous connecting clause

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She; third-person feminine pronoun with topic marker

두

du — Two; the number two as a determiner

오두막집

odumakjip — Cottage; a small humble dwelling

사이의

saiui — Between; in the space separating two things

오래된

oraedoen — Old; aged; that has existed a long time

참나무를

chamnamureul — The oak tree; object marker on 참나무

눈을

nuneul — Eyes; object marker attached to 눈

고정한

gojonghan — Fixed; having kept one's gaze steady

채

chae — While; in the state of doing something

바라보고

barabogo — Looking at; gazing toward something

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was; existed; formal past tense of 있다

그것은

geugeoSeun — As for that; topic marker on that thing

늙고

neulgo — Old and; aged; connective form of 늙다

시든

sideun — Withered; wilted; dried and decayed

줄기였습니다

julgiyeotseumnida — It was a trunk/stem; formal past declarative

꼭대기가

kkokdaegiga — The top; the very peak; subject marker on summit

톱으로

tobeuro — With a saw; using a saw as a tool

잘려

jallyeo — Cut off; sawn; severed by a blade

황새

hwangsae — Stork; a large long-legged wading bird

마리가

mariga — One (animal counter); subject marker on animal unit

위에

wie — On top of; above; upper surface location

둥지를

dungjireul — A nest; object marker attached to 둥지

틀었습니다

teureotseumnida — Built; made a nest; formal past tense

황새는

hwangsaeneun — As for the stork; topic marker on stork

둥지

dungji — Nest; a bird's home built from materials

안에

ane — Inside; within; interior location particle

서서

seoseo — Standing; while standing upright

부리를

burireul — Beak; bill; object marker on bird's beak

딱딱

ttakttак — Clicking sound; clacking noise repeatedly

소년이

sonyeoni — A boy; young male with subject marker

다가와

dagawa — Coming closer; approaching; drawing near

소녀

sonyeo — Girl; a young female child

옆에

yeope — Beside; next to; at the side of

섰습니다

seoтseumnida — Stood; took a standing position; formal past

그들은

geudeureun — They; third-person plural with topic marker

남매였습니다

nammaeyeotseumnida — They were siblings; brother and sister pair

무엇을

muеoseul — What; interrogative pronoun with object marker

보고

bogo — Looking at; seeing; connective form of 보다

있니

inni — Are you doing; informal present progressive question

그가

geuga — He; third-person male pronoun with subject marker

물었습니다

mureotseumnida — Asked; posed a question; formal past tense

나는

naneun — I; first-person pronoun with topic marker

황새를

hwangsaereul — The stork; object marker attached to 황새

있어

isseo — Watching; there is; informal present form

그녀가

geunyeoga — She; third-person feminine with subject marker

대답했습니다

daedaphaetseumnida — Answered; replied; gave a formal response

이웃

iut — Neighbor; a person living nearby

사람들이

saramdeuri — People; folks; subject marker on plural people

오늘

oneul — Today; this current day

우리에게

uriegе — To us; for us; dative marker on 우리

남동생이나

namdongsaengina — A younger brother or; choice particle added

여동생을

yeоdongsaengeul — Younger sister; object marker on 여동생

데려올

deryeool — Will bring; future form of bring someone along

거라고

georago — Reportedly will; indirect quote of future expectation

했어

haesseo — Said; did; informal past tense of 하다

오는

oneun — Coming; arriving; present modifier form of 오다

것을

geoseul — The thing; object marker on nominalized verb

보려고

boryeogo — In order to see; purposive connective form

같이

gachi — Together; jointly; in the same manner

지켜보자

jikyeoboja — Let's watch carefully; propositive of 지켜보다

그런

geureon — Such; that kind of; of that sort

가져오지

gajyeoji — Will not bring; negated form of bring here

않아

ana — Does not; negation particle form of 않다

단호하게

danohage — Firmly; resolutely; in a determined manner

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke; formal past tense of 말하다

그건

geugeon — That is; contracted topic form of 그것은

확실해

hwaksilhae — That is certain; definitely sure about that

아주머니도

ajumeonido — The aunt/ma'am also; topic with additive particle

나한테

nahante — To me; dative informal marker on 나

똑같은

ttokgateun — Exactly the same; identical; precisely equal

말을

mareul — Words; speech; object marker on 말

했는데

haenneunde — Said, but; did, and; background clause connector

말하면서

malhамyeonseo — While saying; simultaneously speaking about something

웃었거든

useotgeodeun — She laughed, you see; past tense with explanation

그래서

geuraeseo — So therefore; as a result; consequently

내가

naega — I; first-person pronoun with subject marker

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly; really; in all sincerity

맹세할

maengsеhal — To swear; will take an oath about it

수

su — Ability; possibility; can do something

있어요

isseoyo — There is; can; polite informal present form

라고

rago — Quoting particle; saying that; direct quote marker

물었더니

mureottеoni — When I asked; past conditional narrative connector

못했어

mothaesseo — Could not do; was unable to; informal past

그걸

geugeol — That thing; contracted object form of 그것을

보면

bomyeon — If you see; when you consider that

황새에

hwangsaee — About the stork; locative/topic on 황새

관한

gwanhan — Concerning; about; related to a topic

이야기는

iyagineun — As for the story; topic marker on 이야기

사실이

sasiri — The truth; fact; subject marker on 사실

아니고

anigo — Is not; negation connective form of 아니다

어른들이

eoреundeuri — Adults; grown-ups; subject marker on plural 어른

그냥

geunyang — Just; simply; without any particular reason

재미로

jaemiro — For fun; for amusement; as entertainment

아이들한테

aideulhante — To the children; dative marker on kids

하는

haneun — Saying; doing; present modifier form of 하다

말인

marin — Words that; speech which; modifier form of 말

거야

geoya — It is; informal declarative sentence-ending form