Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 752

Vocabulary

오

o — Oh; exclamation expressing surprise or emotion

부디

budi — Please; earnestly expressing a sincere request

거품

geupum — Foam, bubbles, or froth on a surface

이는

ineun — Which rises; relativizing particle form of 일다

파도

pado — Ocean wave; rolling swell of seawater

너머

neomeo — Beyond; on the other side of something

무덤을

mudeomeul — Grave; tomb (object-marked form)

찾아

chaja — Searching for; seeking out a place or person

헤매는

hemaeneun — Wandering; roaming about lost or aimlessly

이들을

ideureul — These people; referring to a group (object form)

위해

wihae — For the sake of; on behalf of someone

기도해

gidohae — Pray; offer a prayer for someone

주십시오

jusipsio — Please do (formal polite imperative ending)

열다섯

yeoldaseut — Fifteen; the number 15

번째

beonjjae — Ordinal suffix meaning -th (e.g., fifteenth)

밤

bam — Night; the dark hours after sunset

나는

naneun — I; first-person singular subject pronoun

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

명

myeong — Counter for people; one person

알고

algo — Knowing; having knowledge of something

있지

itji — Exist; there is (casual confirmatory form)

달이

dari — The moon (subject-marked form)

내게

naege — To me; dative form of first-person pronoun

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke (past tense declarative form)

관중들은

gwanjungdeureun — The audience; spectators (subject-marked plural)

그를

geureul — Him; third-person male pronoun (object form)

보자마자

bojamaja — As soon as they saw; immediately upon seeing

열렬히

yeollyeolhi — Enthusiastically; passionately and with great fervor

박수를

baksureul — Applause; clapping (object-marked form)

보낸다

bonaenda — Send; give (present tense, here meaning applaud)

그의

geuui — His; possessive form of third-person pronoun

모든

modeun — Every; all of something without exception

동작은

dongjageun — Movement; gesture or physical action (subject form)

우스꽝스러워서

useukwangseureowoseo — Being so ridiculous; comical enough that it causes laughter

반드시

bandeusi — Certainly; without fail; inevitably

관객들을

gwangaekdeureul — The audience members (plural object form)

폭소로

poksorо — Into uproarious laughter; with a burst of laughter

몰아넣는다

moraneonneunda — Drive into; force someone into a state

그러나

geureona — However; but; introducing a contrasting statement

그

geu — That; he; third-person or demonstrative reference

안에는

aneneun — Inside; within (topic-marked locative form)

어떠한

eotteohan — Any; whatsoever; of any kind

기교도

gigyodo — Even artifice; technique or contrivance (also-marked)

없으며

eopseumyeo — There is none; lacking something (connective form)

오직

ojik — Only; solely; nothing but

순수한

sunsuhan — Pure; innocent; unadulterated in nature

천성뿐이다

cheonseongppunida — It is only natural disposition; nothing but innate nature

그가

geuga — He; third-person subject pronoun (subject form)

아직

ajik — Still; yet; not yet at this point

어린

eorin — Young; little; describing a child or youth

소년으로서

sonyeoneuroseo — As a boy; in the capacity of a young male

다른

dareun — Other; different; another

아이들과

aideulgwa — With children; alongside other kids

뛰어놀

ttwieоноl — To play and run around (modifying future form)

때부터

ttaebuteo — From the time when; since the moment of

그는

geuneun — He; third-person male subject (topic form)

이미

imi — Already; by this time; even before now

같은

gateun — Like; same as; resembling something else

존재였다

jonjaeieotda — Was a being; existed as a certain type of entity

자연은

jayeoneun — Nature; the natural world (topic-marked form)

그렇게

geureoke — In that way; like that; accordingly

되도록

doedorok — So as to become; in order that it would be

의도하여

uidohayeo — Having intended; with the purpose of doing so

등과

deunggwa — Back and; referring to the back (body) and more

가슴에

gaseume — On the chest; at the breast area

각각

gakgak — Each; respectively; one on each side

혹을

hogeul — A hump; a lump or protrusion (object form)

달아

dara — Attach; hang on; affix to something

주었다

jueotda — Gave; bestowed upon (past tense benefactive)

내면

naemyeon — Inner self; interior mind or spirit

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

정신은

jeongshineun — The spirit; mind or mental faculty (topic form)

오히려

ohiryeo — Rather; on the contrary; surprisingly instead

풍요롭게

pungyoropge — Richly; abundantly; in a plentiful manner

갖추어져

gatchuеojyeo — Equipped; furnished; being provided with qualities

있었다

issеotda — Was; existed; there was (past tense form)

감정의

gamjeongui — Of emotion; pertaining to feelings or sentiment

깊이나

gipina — In depth; or in profundity (connective form)

지성의

jiseongui — Of intellect; relating to intelligence or reason

민첩함에서

mincheophameso — In agility; in quickness of mind or movement

능가할

neunggahal — To surpass; to exceed or outdo (future modifier)

수

su — Way; ability; possibility (auxiliary noun)

있는

inneun — Who has; that exists (present modifier form)

사람은

sarameun — Person; human being (topic-marked form)

아무도

amudo — Nobody; not anyone at all

없었다

eopseotda — There was none; did not exist (past tense)

극장은

geukjangeun — The theater; a venue for performances (topic form)

이상적인

isangjegin — Ideal; perfect; representing the best possible state

세계였다

segyeieotda — Was a world; existed as an entire realm

만약

manyak — If; supposing that; in the event that

날씬하고

nalssinhago — Slender and; being slim in build (connective)

잘

jal — Well; nicely; in a good or skillful manner

생긴

saenggin — Good-looking; having a pleasant appearance

몸매를

mommaereul — Body figure; physique or body shape (object form)

지녔더라면

jinyeotdeоramyeon — Had possessed; if he had had (counterfactual condition)

어느

eoneu — Any; some; whichever stage or place

무대에서든

mudaeeseodeun — On any stage; whichever performance venue

최고의

choegoui — The best; of the highest level or quality

비극

bigeuk — Tragedy; a dramatic work with a tragic outcome

배우가

baeuga — Actor; performer (subject-marked form)

되었을

doeeosseul — Would have become; past supposition modifier form

것이다

geosida — It is that; nominal predicate expressing a fact

영웅적이고

yeongungjeogigo — Heroic and; having heroic qualities (connective)

위대한

widaehan — Great; magnificent; of exceptional importance

것들이

geotdeuri — Things; matters (plural subject-marked form)

영혼을

yeonghoneul — The soul; spirit (object-marked form)

가득

gadeuk — Fully; to the brim; completely filled

채우고

chaeugо — Filling up and; stuffing (connective gerund form)

있었지만

isseotjiman — Although there was; despite existing (concessive past)

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; ultimately; after all

될

doel — To become; will be (future modifier form)

수밖에

subakke — No choice but; can only; inevitably must

슬픔과

seulpeumgwa — Sadness and; grief paired with something else

우울함은

uuulhameun — Melancholy; depression or gloominess (topic form)

뚜렷한

ttturyеоthan — Distinct; clear; sharply defined

이목구비에

imokgubие — In the facial features; eyes nose and mouth

담긴

damgin — Contained in; held within (past modifier form)

우스꽝스러운

useukwangseureoun — Ridiculous; ludicrously comical in appearance

건조함을

geonjohameul — Dryness; deadpan quality (object-marked form)

더욱

deouk — Even more; further; to a greater degree

부각시켰고

bugaksikyеotgo — Highlighted and; made more prominent (past connective)

관객들의

gwangaekdeurui — Of the audience; belonging to the spectators

웃음을

useуmeul — Laughter; a smile or laugh (object-marked form)

자아내어

jaanaeo — Drawing out; eliciting or producing a response

그들이

geudеuri — They; those people (subject-marked form)

자신들의

jasindeurui — Their own; belonging to themselves (plural possessive)

총아에게

To their favorite; to a cherished darling person

박수갈채를

baksugalchaereul — Thunderous applause; enthusiastic clapping (object form)

쏟아붓게

ssodabutge — So as to pour out; to shower upon someone

만들었다

mandeurеotda — Made; caused to happen (past tense form)

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely; adorable; inspiring affection

그에게

geuege — To him; dative form of third-person pronoun

친절하고

chinjeolhago — Kind and; being friendly (connective form)

다정하게

dajeonghaге — Warmly; affectionately; in a tender manner

대했지만

daehaeтjiman — Treated (him) but; behaved toward someone although

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She; third-person female pronoun (topic form)

결혼하는

gyeolhonhaneun — Marrying; getting married (present modifier form)

것을

geoseul — The fact of; the thing (object-marked nominal)

더

deo — More; further; to a greater extent

원했다

wonhaetda — Wanted; desired (past tense declarative form)

아름다움과

areumdaumgwa — Beauty and; attractiveness paired with something else

추함이

chuhami — Ugliness; the quality of being unattractive (subject form)

현실에서

hyeonsireseo — In reality; in the real world or actual life

짝을

jjakeul — A pair; a match or partner (object-marked form)

이룬다는

irundaneun — The fact that they form; making a pair (nominalized)

것은

geoseun — The thing; the fact (topic-marked nominal form)

너무도

neomudo — Far too; excessively; way too much

우스운

useusun — Laughable; absurd; funny in a sad or ironic way

일이었을

irieossеul — Would have been a matter; a thing it was (past supposition)