Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 789

Vocabulary

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); referring to a group of people

화가

hwaga — Being angry; state of anger or fury

난

nan — I (informal); first-person singular pronoun

채로

chaero — While remaining in a certain state or condition

그곳에

geugose — At that place; in that location

누워

nuwo — Lying down; reclining on a surface

고개를

gogaereul — Head or neck (object marker); one's head

한쪽으로

hanjjogeuro — To one side; toward one direction

기울이고

giurico — Tilting or inclining something to a side

위를

wireul — Upward direction (object marker); above

향한

hyanhan — Facing or directed toward something

눈을

nuneul — Eyes (object marker); referring to the eyes

깜빡였습니다

kkamppagyeotseumnida — Blinked; rapidly opened and closed the eyes

그것이

geugosi — That thing (subject marker); referring to something

바로

baro — Exactly; right; precisely that thing or moment

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker); a group as the subject

어리석어

eoriseoeo — Being foolish or stupid; lacking good sense

보이는

boineun — Appearing; seeming to look a certain way

방식이었습니다

bangsigieotsseumnida — It was the way or manner of doing something

조금

jogeum — A little; slightly; a small amount

날

nal — To fly; move through the air

수

su — Ability or possibility; can do something

있었고

isseotgo — There was; existed and (connecting clause)

연습을

yeonsubeul — Practice (object marker); repeated exercise to improve

통해

tonghae — Through; by means of something

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually; more and more over time

나아졌으며

naajyeotsseumyeo — Improved and; got better over time

마침내

machimnae — Finally; at last; after a long time

나중에

najunge — Later; at a future time

세상에서

sesangeseo — In the world; somewhere in this world

서로

seoro — Each other; mutually; one another

만나게

mannage — To come to meet; end up meeting someone

될

doel — Will become; future tense of to become

경우

gyeongu — Case; situation; circumstance in which something occurs

서로를

seororeul — Each other (object marker); one another

알아볼

arabbol — To recognize; to identify someone one knows

신호를

sinhoreul — Signal (object marker); a sign or gesture agreed upon

정했습니다

jeonghaetseumnida — Decided; set; established a rule or signal

그

geu — That; the; a determiner for something mentioned

신호는

sinhoneun — The signal (topic marker); the agreed-upon sign

하는

haneun — Doing; making; present tense modifier of to do

소리

sori — Sound; noise; an audible signal

한

han — One; a single count of something

번과

beongwa — Time(s) and; once combined with another element

왼발로

oenballo — With the left foot; using the left foot

땅을

ttangeul — Ground (object marker); the earth or floor surface

세

se — Three; the number three

번

beon — Time(s); a counter for occurrences or repetitions

긁는

geungnеun — Scratching; scraping with a foot or nails

것이었습니다

geosiyeotseumnida — It was the thing; that was what it was

둥지에

dungjie — In the nest; at the bird's nest location

남아

nama — Remaining; staying behind; left over

있던

itdeon — Was there; used to be present (past modifier)

어린

eorin — Young; little; describing a young creature

참새는

chamsaeneun — The sparrow (topic marker); small common bird

자신이

jasini — Oneself (subject marker); referring to one's own self

주인이었기

juiniyeotgi — Because it was the owner or master

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; due to a reason or cause

최대한

choedaehan — As much as possible; to the maximum extent

몸을

momeul — Body (object marker); one's physical form

크게

keuge — Largely; greatly; to a big extent

부풀렸습니다

bupullyeotseumnida — Puffed up; inflated its body to appear bigger

하지만

hajiman — However; but; introduces a contrasting statement

이

i — This; a determiner for something nearby

위대함은

widaehamеun — The greatness (topic marker); state of being great

오래가지

oraegaji — Does not last long; doesn't endure over time

못했습니다

mothaetseumnida — Could not; was unable to do something

밤에

bame — At night; during the nighttime

붉은

bulgeun — Red; crimson; describing a red color

불꽃이

bulkkochi — The flame (subject marker); fire or blaze

창문을

changmuneul — Window (object marker); glass opening in a wall

뚫고

ttulgo — Breaking through; piercing through something

지붕을

jibungeul — Roof (object marker); the top covering of a building

덮쳤고

deopchyeotgo — Swept over; covered suddenly and (connecting clause)

마른

mareun — Dry; dried out; lacking moisture

짚이

jipi — The straw (subject marker); dried stalks of grain

높이

nopi — Highly; at great height; towering upward

타올랐으며

taollatseumyeo — Blazed up and; burst into high flames

참새와

chamsaewa — Sparrow and; together with the sparrow

함께

hamkke — Together; along with; in company of others

집

jip — House; home; a residential building

전체가

jeonchaega — The whole (subject marker); the entire thing

불타버렸습니다

bultabeoryeotseumnida — Burned down completely; was entirely consumed by fire

결혼하고

gyeolhonhago — Wanting to marry and; to get married

싶었던

sipeoatdeon — Had wanted to; desired to do something (past)

나머지

nameoji — The remaining; the rest; the other ones left

두

du — Two; the number two

마리는

marineun — Counter for animals (topic marker); two animals

그렇게

geureoke — In that way; like that; thus

운

un — Luck; fortune; chance

좋게

joke — Luckily; favorably; in a good manner

목숨을

moksumeul — Life (object marker); one's life or survival

건졌습니다

geonjyeotseumnida — Saved; rescued their lives from danger

해가

haega — The sun (subject marker); the sun in the sky

다시

dasi — Again; once more; anew

떠올라

tteoolra — Rose up; the sun rose into the sky

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one

것이

geosi — Thing (subject marker); something that exists

고요한

goyohan — Calm; quiet; tranquil and still

잠을

jameul — Sleep (object marker); the state of sleeping

자고

jago — Sleeping and; in a state of sleep

듯

deut — As if; seeming like; appearing to be

상쾌해

sangkwaehae — Refreshing; fresh and pleasant feeling

보였을

boyeoteul — Appeared to be; seemed to look a certain way

때

ttae — When; at the time; a point in time

농가에는

nonggaeneun — At the farmhouse (topic marker); rural dwelling

이제

ije — Now; from this point on; at this moment

홀로

hollo — Alone; solitary; by itself

우뚝

uttuk — Towering; standing tall and prominently upright

선

seon — Standing; upright; in a standing position

굴뚝에

gulttuge — At the chimney; referring to a smoke chimney

기대어

gidaeo — Leaning against; resting against a surface

있는

inneun — Existing; being present; there is

검게

geomge — Darkly; blackly; in a charred black manner

탄

tan — Burned; charred; scorched by fire

몇

myeot — A few; several; some number of things

개의

gaeui — Of the pieces; a counter for objects (possessive)

들보만이

deulbomani — Only the beams; nothing but the roof beams remained

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was; existed; something was present there

폐허에서는

pyeoheoeseo neun — From the ruins (topic marker); among the rubble

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still; as before; continuing without change

짙은

jiteun — Thick; dense; deep in color or concentration

연기가

yeongiga — Smoke (subject marker); visible gas from fire

피어올랐지만

pieoollattjiman — Rose up but; smoke drifted upward however

장미

jangmi — Rose; the flowering plant known for beauty

덤불은

deombureun — The bush (topic marker); a thick shrub or thicket

저편에

jeopyone — On the other side; over there in the distance

싱싱하고

singssinghago — Fresh and; vibrant and full of life

활짝

hwalljjak — Fully; wide open; blooming completely

핀

pin — Bloomed; in full flower; fully blossomed

채

chae — While in that state; still remaining as is

손상되지

sonsangdoeji — Without being damaged; not harmed or injured

않고

anko — Without doing; not doing something (negative connector)

서

seo — Standing; while standing in a place

있었으며

isseoteumyeo — Was there and; existed and (connecting clause)

꽃

kkot — Flower; blossom; a blooming plant part

하나하나와

hanahonawa — Each and every one and; one by one

가지

gaji — Branch; a branch of a plant or tree

하나하나가

hanahonaga — Every single one (subject marker); each individually

맑은

malgeun — Clear; pure; transparent and clean

물에

mure — In the water; on a water surface

비쳤습니다

bichyeotseumnida — Was reflected; shone or mirrored in water

폐허가

pyeoheoga — The ruins (subject marker); destroyed remains of a building

된

doen — That has become; turned into a state

앞에

ape — In front of; before something spatially

장미가

jangmiga — The rose (subject marker); the rose flower

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how beautifully; to what extent

아름답게

areumdapge — Beautifully; in a beautiful manner

피어

pieo — Blooming; blossoming; coming into flower

있는지

inneunji — Whether it is; how it is present there

행인이

haengini — The passerby (subject marker); a person walking by

외쳤습니다

oechyeotseumnida — Exclaimed; cried out loudly in surprise or emotion

이보다

iboda — Than this; more than the current thing

더

deo — More; even more; to a greater degree

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; visually pleasing

그림은

geurimeun — The picture (topic marker); a painting or image

상상할

sangsanghal — To imagine; conceivable in one's mind

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; does not exist; cannot be found

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first person subject of sentence

저것을

jeogeoseul — That thing (object marker); referring to something distant

꼭

kkok — Definitely; certainly; must; without fail

가져야겠습니다

gajyeoyageotseumnida — I must have it; I absolutely need to take it