Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 791

Vocabulary

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic marker); referring to a group previously mentioned.

참새들이며

chamsaedeulimyeo — Being sparrows; sparrows (connective form).

착한

chakan — Good-natured, kind, well-behaved (adjective modifier).

생물들입니다

saengmuldeulipnida — They are living creatures/beings (formal polite).

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first-person plural subject.

항상

hangsang — Always, at all times, constantly.

경건하다는

gyeonggeondadaneun — Said to be pious, devout, or reverent.

평판을

pyeongpaneul — Reputation, public standing (object marker).

받아왔으니

badawasseuني — Since we have received/maintained (a reputation).

그들이

geudeuri — They (subject marker); referring to the group.

우리와

uriwa — With us; together with our group.

함께

hamkke — Together, jointly, all at once.

곡식을

goksigеul — Grain, cereal crops (object marker).

주워

juwo — Pick up, gather (food from the ground).

먹도록

meokdorok — So that (they) eat; in order to eat.

허락하겠습니다

heorakhagetseumnida — I will permit/allow (formal polite future).

우리

uri — We, our; first-person plural pronoun.

대화를

daehwaleul — Conversation, dialogue (object marker).

방해하지

banghaehaji — Not disturbing, not interfering (negative connective).

않고

anko — Without doing; negative connective between clauses.

절을

jeoreul — A bow, respectful bowing gesture (object marker).

할

hal — Will do; future modifier form of 하다.

때

ttae — Time, moment, when; temporal marker.

발을

bareul — Foot, feet (object marker).

긁는

geungneun — Scratching (modifier form); action of scratching.

모습이

moseubi — Appearance, look, figure (subject marker).

참으로

chameuro — Truly, really, indeed; emphatic adverb.

예쁩니다

yeppeumnida — Is pretty, cute, lovely (formal polite).

실제로

siljero — Actually, in reality, in practice.

왼발로

oenballo — With the left foot; using the left foot.

세

se — Three; the number three (native Korean).

번

beon — Times, occurrences; counter for repetitions.

동작을

dongjageul — Movement, motion, action (object marker).

계속하면서

gyesokhamyeonseo — While continuing, while keeping on doing.

이라고

irago — Saying that it is; quotative marker for nouns.

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke (formal polite past tense).

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way, thus.

해서

haeseo — By doing, because of doing; causal connective.

서로를

seorollеul — Each other (object marker); one another.

알아보았는데

arabowasneunde — Recognized each other, but; past recognition connective.

불탄

bultan — Burned, charred (modifier); that was burned down.

집의

jibui — Of the house; house's (possessive marker).

둥지에서

dungjieseo — From the nest; starting point of a nest.

온

on — Who came, that came (past modifier of 오다).

참새들이었기

chamsaedeulieotgi — Because they were sparrows; nominal past causal.

때문입니다

ttaemunipnida — It is because of; reason/cause (formal polite).

여기

yeogi — Here, this place; near the speaker.

음식이

eumsigi — Food (subject marker); meal, dish.

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, very much; emphatic adverb.

훌륭하군

hullyunghagun — How splendid/excellent! Exclamatory admiration.

참새가

chamsaega — Sparrow (subject marker); a small common bird.

비둘기들은

bidulgiideureun — The pigeons/doves (topic marker); plural birds.

서로

seoro — Each other, mutually, one another.

주위를

juwireul — Around, surroundings (object marker); vicinity.

뽐내며

ppomnaemyeo — While showing off, strutting, boasting.

걸어

georeo — Walking; connective form of 걷다 (to walk).

다니고

danigo — Going around, moving about (connective form).

가슴을

gaseumeul — Chest, breast (object marker); front torso area.

잔뜩

janddeuk — Fully, to the brim, puffed up a lot.

부풀리며

bupullimyeo — While puffing up, inflating (chest or ego).

저마다

jeomada — Each one, every individual; each for themselves.

자신만의

jashinmanui — One's own unique; exclusively belonging to oneself.

견해와

gyeonhaewa — View, perspective (with conjunction); one's standpoint.

의견을

uigyeoneul — Opinion, view (object marker); personal stance.

가지고

gajigo — Having, holding (connective); possessing something.

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — There was/were; existed (formal polite past).

저

jeo — That (over there); distal demonstrative pronoun.

불룩한

bullukan — Bulging, swollen, puffed-out (adjective modifier).

비둘기

bidulgi — Pigeon, dove; common urban bird.

보이나요

boinayo — Do you see? Can you see? (polite question).

한

han — One, a/an; indefinite article or number one.

비둘기가

bidulgiga — A pigeon (subject marker); one pigeon as subject.

다른

dareun — Another, different, other (modifier adjective).

비둘기에게

bidulgiege — To a pigeon; indirect object dative marker.

완두콩을

wandukongeul — Peas (object marker); small round green legume.

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way; interrogative adverb.

꿀꺽

kkulkkeok — Gulp; sound/manner of swallowing greedily.

삼키는지

samkineunji — Whether/how (it) swallows; indirect question form.

너무

neomu — Too much, excessively; goes beyond what is appropriate.

많이

mani — A lot, much, many; in great quantity.

먹고

meokgo — Eating and (connective); eats and then...

게다가

gedaga — Moreover, on top of that, furthermore.

제일

jeil — The most, number one, best (superlative adverb).

좋은

joeun — Good, nice, fine (modifier adjective form).

것들만

geotdeulman — Only the things; just those items (restrictive).

골라

golla — Picking out, selecting (connective form of 고르다).

먹는군요

meongneungunyo — Is eating, I see! (exclamatory observation, polite).

쳐드는

chyeodeuneun — Raising up, lifting (modifier); holding up proudly.

꼴

kkol — Appearance, sight (often negative); what a look!

봐요

bwayo — Look! See! (polite imperative); directing attention.

못생기고

motssaengigo — Being ugly and (connective); unattractive in appearance.

심술궂은

simsulgujeuun — Mean, spiteful, ill-tempered (modifier adjective).

것

geot — Thing, fact, one (nominalizer); general noun.

그리고

geurigo — And, and then; additive conjunction.

모든

modeun — All, every (modifier); without exception.

비둘기들의

bidulgiideulue — Of the pigeons; pigeons' (possessive marker).

눈이

nuni — Eyes (subject marker); organs of sight.

악의로

ageuiro — With malice, with ill will; maliciously.

빛났습니다

bichnatsseumnida — Shone, gleamed (formal polite past tense).

무리를

murireul — Group, flock, crowd (object marker).

지어라

jieora — Form! Make! (imperative); form a group/flock.

작은

jageun — Small, little (modifier adjective form).

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way, so, thus.

수다는

sudaneun — The chatter, gossip (topic marker); idle talk.

계속되었고

gyesokdoeeotgo — Continued and (connective); went on and then...

앞으로도

apeurodo — Also in the future; going forward as well.

수천

sucheon — Thousands; several thousand (indefinite large number).

년

nyeon — Year(s); unit for counting years.

동안

dongan — During, for (a period of); duration marker.

계속될

gyesokaoel — Will continue (future modifier form of 계속되다).

것입니다

geosipnida — It is a thing that; formal nominalizer predicate.

참새들은

chamsaedeureun — The sparrows (topic marker); small common birds.

열심히

yeolsimhi — Diligently, eagerly, hard; with great effort.

먹었습니다

meogeotseumnida — Ate (formal polite past tense); consumed food.

주의

juui — Attention, care, caution; being careful/attentive.

깊게

gipge — Deeply, profoundly; in a deep manner.

듣고

deutgo — Listening and (connective); hears and then...

심지어

simjieo — Even, going so far as; emphatic adverb.

새들과

saedeulgwa — With the birds; together with (other) birds.

줄을

jureul — A line, row, queue (object marker).

서기도

seogido — Even standing (in line); also standing/queuing.

했지만

haetjiman — Did it but; past tense concessive connective.

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); referring to something prior.

그들에게

geudeurege — To them, for them; dative marker for a group.

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all, absolutely not (with negative verb).

맞지

matji — Does not fit/suit (negative connective); not right.

않았습니다

anatseumnida — Did not (formal polite past negative ending).