Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 801

Vocabulary

더없이

deoeobs-i — To the utmost degree; incomparably, extremely

기쁘게

gippeuge — Happily, joyfully, in a glad manner

노래하겠습니다

noraehagessseubnida — I will sing (formal, polite future tense)

하고

hago — Saying; and (connective quoting particle)

말하며

malhамyeo — While saying, speaking at the same time

가장

gajang — Most, the most; superlative degree marker

아름답게

areumdapge — Beautifully, in a lovely manner

노래를

noraereul — Song (object particle attached); a song

시작했습니다

sijakhaessseubnida — Began, started (formal past tense)

작은

jageun — Small, little, tiny (adjective modifying noun)

유리

yuri — Glass; a transparent hard material

종소리

jongso-ri — Sound of a bell ringing

같군요

gatkkunyo — It seems like, it is just like (informal realization)

말했습니다

malhaessseubnida — Said, spoke (formal polite past tense)

저

jeo — That (over there); also humble 'I'

목구멍이

mokgumeong-i — The throat (subject marker attached)

어떻게

eoddeohge — How, in what way or manner

움직이는지

umjig-ineunji — Whether/how it moves (embedded question form)

보세요

boseyo — Please look, please see (polite imperative)

이것을

igeoseul — This thing (object particle attached)

전에

jeone — Before, previously, in the past

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

번도

beondo — Not even once (with negative; 'even one time')

들어본

deureobон — Having heard before (adnominal past experience form)

적이

jeogi — Time, experience of (used in 'never done' expressions)

없다니

eopsda-ni — Surprising that there is none/never (exclamatory)

놀랍습니다

nollab-seubnida — It is surprising, amazing, astonishing (formal)

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic particle attached); she as topic

궁정에서

gungjeongeseo — At/in the royal court

큰

keun — Big, large, great (adjective modifying noun)

성공을

seonggong-eul — Success (object particle); achieving success

거둘

geodul — Will reap, harvest, achieve (future adnominal)

것입니다

geosip-nida — It is that; formal nominalization ending

황제

hwangje — Emperor; the ruler of an empire

폐하

pyeha — Your Majesty; honorific title for an emperor

앞에서

ap-eseo — In front of, before (someone or something)

번

beon — Time, turn, instance (counter for occurrences)

더

deo — More, additionally, further

불러야

bulleoya — Must sing, should call out (obligation form)

할까요

halkkayo — Shall we/I do? (polite suggestive question)

물었는데

mureonnneunde — Asked, but/and (past tense with contrast connector)

황제가

hwangjega — The emperor (subject particle attached)

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative/definite modifier)

자리에

jarie — At the spot/seat/place (locative particle)

있는

inneun — Who/which is present, existing (present modifier)

줄로

jullo — Thinking that, assuming that (mistaken belief)

생각했던

saenggakhaetdeon — Had thought, had believed (past retrospective modifier)

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent, splendid, outstanding (adjective)

신하가

sinhaga — The retainer/subject/vassal (subject particle)

오늘

oneul — Today, this day

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening, the time after sunset

궁중

gungjung — Royal court, inside the palace

축제에

chukjee — At the festival, celebration (locative particle)

초대하게

chodaehage — To invite; resulting in inviting someone

되어

doeeo — Becoming, having become (connective verb form)

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, greatly

기쁩니다

gipbeubnida — I am happy, glad (formal polite present)

그곳에서

geugoteseo — At that place, there (locative)

당신의

dangsin-eui — Your (possessive; somewhat formal register)

매혹적인

maehokjeogin — Captivating, enchanting, charming (adjective)

노래로

noraero — With a song, by means of singing

총애를

chongaereul — Favor, special affection (from a superior; object)

받게

batke — So as to receive, will receive (resultative form)

될

doel — Will become, will be (future adnominal)

제

je — My (humble first-person possessive)

노래는

noraeneun — Song (topic particle); as for my song

푸른

pureun — Blue, green; lush and verdant (modifier)

숲속에서

supsogeseo — Inside the forest, within the woods

들립니다

deullibnida — It is heard, can be heard (formal polite)

새가

saega — The bird (subject particle attached)

하지만

hajiman — However, but, nevertheless

황제의

hwangje-eui — The emperor's (possessive particle attached)

뜻을

tteut-eul — Will, intention, meaning (object particle)

듣고는

deutgoneun — Upon hearing and then (connective with topic nuance)

기꺼이

gikkeoi — Willingly, gladly, with pleasure

따라왔습니다

ttara-wassseubnida — Came along, followed (formal polite past)

궁전은

gungjeon-eun — The palace (topic particle); as for the palace

행사를

haengsareul — The event, ceremony (object particle attached)

위해

wihae — For the sake of, in preparation for

우아하게

uahage — Elegantly, gracefully, in a refined manner

꾸며져

kkumyeojyeo — Being decorated, adorned (passive connective form)

있었습니다

isseossseubnida — Was, existed, there was (formal polite past)

도자기로

dojagiro — Made of porcelain/ceramics (instrumental particle)

만들어진

mandeurojin — Made, constructed, crafted (passive past modifier)

벽과

byeokgwa — Walls and (connective particle 'and')

바닥은

badageun — The floor (topic particle); as for the floor

수천

sucheon — Thousands, several thousand (large quantity)

개의

gae-eui — Of (items counted); attached to counter 개

등불

deungbul — Lantern, lamp, torch light

빛

bit — Light, glow, radiance

속에서

sogeseo — Inside, within, in the middle of

반짝이고

banjjagigo — Sparkling and, glittering and (connective)

복도에는

bokdoeneun — In the corridor/hallway (topic-locative)

종이

jong-i — Bell (subject particle); bells as subject

묶인

mukin — Tied, bound, fastened (past passive modifier)

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely (attributive adjective form)

꽃들이

kkotdeuri — Flowers (plural subject particle attached)

놓여

nohyeo — Placed, laid out (passive connective form)

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (plural subject particle); people came and went

왔다

watda — Came (past tense, plain style)

갔다

gatda — Went (past tense, plain style)

바람이

barami — The wind (subject particle attached)

부는

buneun — Blowing (present tense adnominal of 불다)

바람에

barame — Due to the wind, because of the breeze

종들이

jongdeuri — The bells (plural subject particle attached)

너무

neomu — Too much, excessively, overly

크게

keuge — Loudly, greatly, in a big way

울려서

ullyeoseo — Ringing so (that), sounding and therefore

아무도

amudo — Nobody, no one (with negative verb)

말소리를

malsorireul — The sound of speech, voice (object particle)

들을

deureul — To hear, can hear (future/potential adnominal)

수

su — Ability, possibility (used in ~을 수 없다)

없을

eopseul — Not able to, impossible (future adnominal)

지경이었습니다

jigyeong-iessseubnida — Was to the extent/point of (extreme situation)

중앙에는

jung-ang-eneun — In the center of (locative topic form)

앉을

anjeul — To sit (future/potential adnominal form)

있도록

itdorok — So that it can, in order to be able to

황금

hwanggeum — Gold, golden (precious yellow metal)

마련되어

maryeondoeeo — Having been prepared, arranged (passive connective)

궁정의

gungjeon-eui — Of the royal court (possessive particle)

모든

modeun — All, every (universal modifier)

참석했으며

chamseokhaesseumyeo — Attended and (also); participated (connective past)

어린

eorin — Young, little, juvenile (modifier)

소녀도

sonyeodo — The girl also, even the young girl

문

mun — Door, gate, entryway

옆에

yeope — Beside, next to, by the side of

서

seo — Standing; to stand (connective verb form)

있을

isseul — To be, to stay (future/permission adnominal)

허락을

heorageul — Permission, consent, approval (object particle)

받았습니다

badassseubnida — Received, was given (formal polite past)

정식

jeongsik — Official, formal, proper, regular

요리사로

yorisaro — As a cook, as a chef (role particle 로)

임명된

immyeongdoen — Appointed, officially designated (passive modifier)

것은

geoseun — The fact that (topic nominalizer); as for the matter

아니었습니다

anieossseubnida — Was not, it was not the case (formal past)

정장을

jeongjang-eul — Formal attire, dress clothes (object particle)

갖추어

gatchueo — Having equipped oneself with, wearing fully

입었으며

ibeosseumyeo — Wore and (also); was dressed (connective past)

시작하라고

sijakharago — To begin, telling to start (indirect command quote)

고개를

gogaereul — Head, neck (object particle); nodding one's head

끄덕이자

kkeudeogija — As soon as nodded, upon nodding (temporal)

눈길이

nungil-i — Gaze, eyes' direction (subject particle attached)

회색

hoesaek — Gray color, ash-colored

새에게로

saeegero — Toward the bird (directional dative particle)

쏠렸습니다

ssollyeossseubnida — Were drawn toward, turned to (formal past passive)