Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 803

Vocabulary

온

on — All, entire, whole; used as a modifier

도시가

dosiga — City (subject form); the city

그

geu — That; he/she/it; a demonstrative pronoun

놀라운

nollaun — Amazing, astonishing, wonderful, remarkable

새에

saee — About/regarding a bird (locative form)

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning a topic

이야기했고

iyagiaetgo — Talked about something and then (connective)

두

du — Two; the number two as a modifier

사람이

sarami — Person (subject form); a person

만나면

mannamyeon — If/when people meet each other

한

han — One; a/an; one (modifier form)

사람은

sarameun — A person (topic form); as for a person

이라고

irago — Quotative particle meaning 'called' or 'saying'

말하고

malhago — Says and (then); speaks and continues

다른

dareun — Different, other, another person or thing

말했으며

malhaesseuryeo — Said and also; spoke and furthermore

어떤

eotteon — Some, any, what kind of; a certain

것도

geotdo — Even a thing; anything (with negation)

화제에

hwajee — On the topic; as a subject of conversation

오르지

oreuji — Does not rise/come up (negative connective)

않았기에

anasseugie — Because it did not happen; since it wasn't

서로

seoro — Each other, mutually, one another

무슨

museun — What kind of; what (interrogative modifier)

뜻인지

tteusinchi — What the meaning is; whether it means

알아들었다

aradeureotda — Understood, comprehended what was said

열한

yeolhan — Eleven; the number eleven as a modifier

명의

myeongui — Of (number of) people; possessive counter

행상인

haengsangin — Peddler, street vendor, traveling merchant

자녀들이

janyeodeuri — Children (subject form); sons and daughters

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; belonging to her (possessive form)

이름을

ireumeul — Name (object form); a name (accusative)

따서

ttaseo — Named after; following a name's example

이름

ireum — Name; a person's or thing's name

지어졌지만

jieojeotjiman — Was named/built, but; although named after

그들

geudeul — They, them; third-person plural pronoun

중

jung — Among, in the middle of, out of

누구도

nugudo — Nobody, not anyone, no one at all

음정

eumjeong — Musical pitch, intonation, musical note

하나

hana — One; a single thing or unit

제대로

jedaero — Properly, correctly, as it should be

부를

bureul — To sing or call (future/modifier form)

수

su — Ability, possibility; can (with verb)

없었다

eopseotda — There was not; did not have; couldn't

어느

eoneu — A certain, some, one (unspecified); which

날

nal — Day; a specific day or moment in time

황제는

hwangjeneun — The emperor (topic form); as for the emperor

나이팅게일

naitingeil — Nightingale; a bird known for beautiful song

적힌

jeokin — Written on; inscribed; marked with text

커다란

keodaran — Large, big, sizable, quite large

소포를

soporeul — Package, parcel (object form); a package

받았다

badatda — Received, got, accepted something given

이것은

igeoseun — This (topic form); as for this thing

틀림없이

teullimeopsi — Certainly, definitely, without a doubt

우리의

uriui — Our; belonging to us (possessive form)

유명한

Famous, well-known, renowned, celebrated

관한

gwanhan — Related to, about, concerning (modifier)

새

sae — Bird; a feathered animal that can fly

책일

chaeigil — Will be a book; is probably a book

것이다

geosida — It is; (this) is the case; indicates conclusion

라고

rago — Quotative marker meaning 'saying that'

황제가

hwangjega — The emperor (subject form); emperor said

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke, told; past tense of say

그러나

geureona — However, but, nevertheless, yet

책

chaek — Book; a printed or written publication

대신

daesin — Instead of, in place of, as a substitute

그것은

geugeoSeun — That thing (topic form); as for that

작은

jageun — Small, little, tiny, small-sized

상자

sangja — Box, case, container for storing things

안에

ane — Inside, within, in the interior of

담긴

damgin — Contained in, held inside, enclosed within

예술

yesul — Art; artistic expression and creation

작품으로

jakpeumeuro — As a work of art; in the form of artwork

살아있는

sarainnneun — Living, alive; that which is still living

것처럼

geotcheoreom — Like, as if, similar to something

보이도록

boïdorok — So as to appear, in order to look like

만들어진

mandeurojin — Made, created, crafted (past passive form)

인공

ingong — Artificial, man-made, synthetic, not natural

온통

ontong — Entirely, completely covered, all over

다이아몬드

daiamondu — Diamond; a precious gemstone

루비

rubi — Ruby; a red precious gemstone

사파이어로

sapaieo-ro — With sapphires; covered in sapphire gems

덮여

deopyeo — Covered, blanketed, overlaid with something

있었다

isseotda — There was, existed; was in a state

새의

saeui — Bird's; belonging to the bird (possessive)

태엽을

taeyeobeul — Clockwork spring (object form); wind-up key

감자마자

gamjamaja — As soon as wound up; immediately upon winding

진짜

jinjja — Real, genuine, true, authentic; really

노래할

norahal — Will sing; able to sing (modifier form)

있었고

isseotgo — Was able to and; existed and (connective)

은과

eungwa — Silver and; along with silver

금으로

geumeuro — With/in gold; made of gold (instrumental)

반짝이는

banjjakineun — Sparkling, glittering, shining, twinkling

꼬리를

kkkorireul — Tail (object form); a tail of an animal

위아래로

wiaraero — Up and down; in an upward and downward direction

움직일

umjigil — To move, capable of moving (modifier form)

목에는

mogeeneun — On the neck (topic form); around the neck

리본

ribon — Ribbon; a decorative strip of fabric

조각이

jogagi — A piece, fragment (subject form); a piece

걸려

geollyeo — Hung, hanging, suspended from something

있었는데

isseonneunde — Was there, and; existed, and (background info)

거기에는

geogiene'neun — There (topic); on it; written there was

중국

jungguk — China; the country China

황제의

hwangjeui — Emperor's; belonging to the emperor

일본

ilbon — Japan; the country Japan

비하면

bihamy​eon — Compared to, in comparison with something

초라하다

chorohada — Shabby, humble, poor-looking, unimpressive

적혀

jeokyeo — Written, inscribed, noted down on something

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, indeed, very much so

아름답다

areumdapda — Beautiful, gorgeous, lovely, pretty

그것을

geugeoSeul — That thing (object form); it (accusative)

본

bon — Saw, seen; who has seen (modifier form)

모든

modeun — All, every, each and every one

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject form); all the people

외쳤고

oechy​eotgo — Exclaimed, shouted out and (connective)

가져온

gajyeoon — Brought, who brought (modifier past form)

황실

hwangsil — Imperial court, royal household, palace

수석

suseok — Chief, head, senior, top-ranking position

칭호를

chinghoreul — Title, honorific (object form); a title

이제

ije — Now, from now on, at this point

둘이

duri — The two (subject); both of them together

함께

hamkke — Together, jointly, along with each other

노래해야

noraehaeya — Must sing, should sing, need to sing

한다

handa — Does, states; declarative present tense

고

go — And, then; connective ending between clauses

궁정

gungjeong — Royal court; the emperor's palace court

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how, to what degree, how very

멋진

meotjin — Wonderful, stylish, cool, splendid, great

이중창이

ijungchang-i — Duet (subject form); a musical duet

될

doel — Will become; that will be (modifier)

것인가

geosin'ga — Will it be?; rhetorical question about outcome

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic form); as for them

잘

jal — Well, nicely, properly, skillfully

어울리지

eoulliji — Does not suit/match (negative connective form)

못했는데

mothaetneunde — Could not do, and; failed to and (context)

자신만의

jasinmanui — One's own unique; only one's own (possessive)

자연스러운

jayeonseureoun — Natural, spontaneous, unforced, flowing

방식으로

bangsigeuro — In a way/manner; using a certain method

노래했지만

noraehaetjiman — Sang but; performed yet (concessive form)

왈츠만

waltseuman — Only waltzes; nothing but waltz songs

노래했기

noraehaetgi — Because (it) sang; the fact of having sung

때문이다

ttaemunida — It is because; the reason is; due to