Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 857

Vocabulary

다음

da-eum — Next; the following one in sequence

일요일

il-yo-il — Sunday, the first day of the week

아침

a-chim — Morning; breakfast meal of the day

그

geu — That; he/him (third person pronoun)

어린

eo-rin — Young; referring to a child or youth

소년은

so-nyeon-eun — The boy (topic marker attached)

무언가를

mu-eon-ga-reul — Something (object marker attached)

종이

jong-i — Paper; thin writing or wrapping material

한

han — One; a single unit or item

장에

jang-e — On one sheet (counter for flat objects)

싸서

ssa-seo — Having wrapped something up carefully

낡은

nal-geun — Old and worn out; dilapidated

집의

jip-ui — Of the house; belonging to the house

문

mun — Door; entrance to a building or room

앞으로

ap-eu-ro — Toward the front; forward direction

가지고

ga-ji-go — Carrying; holding something while moving

가서

ga-seo — Going and (then doing something else)

노인을

no-in-eul — The elderly person (object marker attached)

모시는

mo-si-neun — Serving or attending to a respected person

하인에게

ha-in-e-ge — To the servant (dative marker attached)

말했습니다

mal-haet-seum-ni-da — Said; spoke (formal past tense ending)

이것을

i-geot-eul — This thing (object marker attached)

저

jeo — I/me (humble first-person pronoun)

대신

dae-sin — Instead of; on behalf of someone

여기

yeo-gi — Here; this place nearby the speaker

사시는

sa-si-neun — Living (honorific form of 살다)

신사

sin-sa — Gentleman; a respectable, refined man

분께

bun-kke — To the person (honorific dative marker)

드려

deu-ryeo — To give (humble form of 드리다)

주시겠어요

ju-si-get-eo-yo — Would you please do (polite request form)

저에게는

jeo-e-ge-neun — As for me (humble dative with topic marker)

양철

yang-cheol — Tin; thin sheet metal material

병정이

byeong-jeong-i — Soldier (subject marker attached)

두

du — Two; the number two

개

gae — Counter for general objects or items

있는데

it-neun-de — There are, but / and (contrast connector)

이것은

i-geot-eun — This (topic marker attached)

그중

geu-jung — Among them; one of those things

하나예요

ha-na-ye-yo — Is one; it is one of them

그분이

geu-bun-i — That person (honorific subject marker)

몹시

mop-si — Very; extremely; intensely

외로우실

oe-ro-u-sil — Will be lonely (honorific presumptive form)

걸

geol — The fact that; thing (contracted form)

알기

al-gi — Knowing; the act of knowing

때문에

ttae-mu-ne — Because of; due to a reason

드리고

deu-ri-go — Giving (humble) and (connector)

싶어요

sip-eo-yo — Want to do something (polite form)

그러자

geu-reo-ja — Then; upon doing that, thereupon

늙은

neul-geun — Old; aged (describing a person)

하인은

ha-in-eun — The servant (topic marker attached)

고개를

go-gae-reul — The head/neck (object marker attached)

끄덕이며

kkeu-deok-i-myeo — Nodding while doing something else

매우

mae-u — Very; greatly; to a high degree

기뻐하는

gi-ppeo-ha-neun — Being glad; expressing happiness or joy

표정을

pyo-jeong-eul — Facial expression (object marker attached)

지었고

ji-eot-go — Made/put on (an expression) and then

그런

geu-reon — Such; like that; of that kind

병정을

byeong-jeong-eul — The soldier (object marker attached)

집

jip — House; home; building where one lives

안으로

an-eu-ro — Into the inside; toward the interior

들어갔습니다

deu-reo-gat-seum-ni-da — Entered; went inside (formal past tense)

후

hu — After; following a point in time

소년에게

so-nyeon-e-ge — To the boy (dative marker attached)

직접

jik-jeop — Directly; in person; personally

방문하고

bang-mun-ha-go — Visiting and (connector form)

싶지

sip-ji — Want to (negation base form)

묻기

mut-gi — The act of asking a question

위해

wi-hae — For the sake of; in order to

심부름을

sim-bu-reum-eul — An errand (object marker attached)

왔습니다

wat-seum-ni-da — Came; arrived (formal past tense)

그의

geu-ui — His; belonging to him

부모님이

bu-mo-nim-i — Parents (honorific, subject marker attached)

허락해

heo-ra-kae — Permitting; granting permission

주셨고

ju-syeot-go — Gave/allowed (honorific past) and then

그리하여

geu-ri-ha-yeo — Therefore; thus; and so

들어갈

deu-reo-gal — To enter; going inside (future modifier)

수

su — Ability; possibility (used with 있다/없다)

있게

it-ge — So as to be able to; to have

되었습니다

doe-eot-seum-ni-da — Became; it came to be (formal past)

난간의

nan-gan-ui — Of the railing; belonging to the banister

놋쇠

not-soe — Brass; a yellow copper-zinc alloy metal

손잡이들은

son-jab-i-deul-eun — The handles/knobs (plural, topic marker)

소년의

so-nyeon-ui — The boy's; belonging to the boy

방문을

bang-mun-eul — The visit (object marker attached)

닦아

dak-a — Having polished; wiped clean

놓은

no-eun — Having left/placed in a state

듯

deut — As if; it seems like; as though

어느

eo-neu — Some; any; which (indefinite determiner)

때보다

ttae-bo-da — Than any time; compared to any moment

밝게

balk-ge — Brightly; in a bright manner

빛났습니다

bit-nat-seum-ni-da — Shone; gleamed brightly (formal past)

그리고

geu-ri-go — And; furthermore; in addition

문에는

mun-e-neun — On the door (locative with topic marker)

위에

wi-e — On top of; above something

서

seo — Standing; being in a standing position

있는

it-neun — That exists; who is (present modifier)

새겨져

sae-gyeo-jyeo — Being carved/engraved into a surface

있었는데

it-eot-neun-de — There were, but / and (past contrast)

그들의

geu-deul-ui — Their; belonging to them

볼이

bol-i — Cheeks (subject marker attached)

너무나

neo-mu-na — So very; excessively; way too much

부풀어

bu-pul-eo — Puffed up; swollen or inflated

있어서

it-eo-seo — Because they are; being (causal connector)

온

on — All; whole; entire

힘을

him-eul — Strength/force (object marker attached)

다해

da-hae — Using all of; giving everything one has

불고

bul-go — Blowing (an instrument) and (connector)

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — As if; like; just as it seems

보였습니다

bo-yeot-seum-ni-da — Appeared; looked like (formal past tense)

소년이

so-nyeon-i — The boy (subject marker attached)

오고

o-go — Coming and (connector form of 오다)

있다

it-da — To exist; to be; to have

그때

geu-ttae — At that time; then; at that moment

문이

mun-i — The door (subject marker attached)

열렸습니다

yeol-lyeot-seum-ni-da — Opened; was opened (formal past tense)

홀

hol — Hall; a large entrance or gathering room

사방에는

sa-bang-e-neun — On all four sides; all around

갑옷을

ga-bot-eul — Armor (object marker attached)

입은

ib-eun — Wearing; dressed in (past modifier)

기사들과

gi-sa-deul-gwa — Knights and (plural, conjunction marker)

비단

bi-dan — Silk; a smooth, luxurious fabric

가운을

ga-un-eul — Gown/robe (object marker attached)

오래된

o-rae-doen — Old; long-standing; antique

초상화들이

cho-sang-hwa-deul-i — Portraits (plural, subject marker attached)

걸려

geol-lyeo — Hanging; being hung on a wall

있었습니다

it-eot-seum-ni-da — Were; existed (formal past tense)

갑옷은

ga-bot-eun — The armor (topic marker attached)

소리를

so-ri-reul — Sound/noise (object marker attached)

내고

nae-go — Making a sound and (connector form)

드레스는

deu-re-seu-neun — The dress (topic marker attached)

냈습니다

naet-seum-ni-da — Made/produced a sound (formal past)

한참

han-cham — For a long while; quite some time

올라가다가

ol-la-ga-da-ga — While going up; in the midst of climbing

조금

jo-geum — A little; slightly; a small amount

내려와

nae-ryeo-wa — Coming down; descending and arriving

이어지는

i-eo-ji-neun — Connecting to; leading into (present modifier)

계단이

gye-dan-i — Stairs/steps (subject marker attached)

나왔는데

na-wat-neun-de — Appeared/came out, but (past contrast)

허물어진

heo-mul-eo-jin — Collapsed; crumbled; fallen into ruin

상태였습니다

sang-tae-yeot-seum-ni-da — Was in a state/condition (formal past)