Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 905

Vocabulary

보세요

boseyo — Please look; polite imperative form of 보다

저렇게

jeoreoke — Like that; in that manner over there

달려가고

dallyeogago — Running toward; continuous form of 달려가다

있어요

isseoyo — Is/are; polite present tense existence verb

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby thing

말을

mareul — Horse (object marker); animal used for riding

타고

tago — Riding; gerund form of 타다, to ride

가면서

gamyeonseo — While going; simultaneous action connective form

노인과

noin-gwa — Old person and; elderly person with connective particle

젊은이를

jeolmeuniреул — Young person (object); youth as grammatical object

들어

deureo — Lifting; stem form of 들다, to lift or carry

올려

ollyeo — Raising up; stem form of 올리다, to lift up

위에

wie — On top of; locative particle indicating position above

태워

taewo — Making someone ride; causative form of 타다

데려가는

deryeoganeun — Taking someone along; leading away with oneself

것을

geoseul — The thing/act (object marker); nominalizer as object

보았습니다

boatseumnida — Saw; formal past tense of 보다, to see

어떤

eotteon — Some; what kind of; indefinite determiner

앞에

ape — In front; locative particle indicating forward position

뒤에

dwie — Behind; locative particle indicating rear position

태웠지만

taewotsiman — Made ride but; past tense with contrastive conjunction

항상

hangsang — Always; at all times, without exception

먼저

meonjeo — First; before others or before doing something else

물었습니다

mureotseumnida — Asked; formal past tense of 묻다, to ask

성적표는

seongjekpyoneun — Report card (topic); academic record as topic

어떤가요

eotteon-gayo — How is it; polite inquiry about condition or state

좋아요

joayo — It's good; polite present affirmative of 좋다

모두가

moduga — Everyone; all people as subject

대답했습니다

daedaphaetseumnida — Answered; formal past tense of 대답하다

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; nevertheless; concessive conjunctive adverb

직접

jikjeop — Directly; personally; without intermediary

보겠습니다

bogetseumnida — Will see/check; formal future-intent of 보다

그러자

geureoja — Then; upon that; consequential conjunctive adverb

책을

chaekeul — Book (object marker); written work as grammatical object

내줄

naejul — To hand over; future modifier of 내주다

수밖에

subakke — No choice but to; only option available

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; formal past tense of 없다

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; high-degree adverb of intensity

좋음

joeum — Goodness; nominalized form of 좋다, being good

또는

ttoneun — Or; alternatively; disjunctive coordinating conjunction

아주

aju — Very; quite; intensifying adverb of degree

훌륭함

hullyungham — Excellence; being outstanding; nominalized 훌륭하다

받은

badeun — Received; past modifier form of 받다

이들은

ideureun — These people (topic); plural demonstrative as topic

타서

taseo — Having ridden; sequential connective of 타다

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; lovely; adjectival modifier form

이야기를

iyagireul — Story (object marker); narrative as grammatical object

들었고

deureotgo — Heard and; past tense with additive conjunction

보통

botong — Ordinary; average; usually; common level

그런대로

geureondaero — So-so; tolerably; in a satisfactory enough way

앉아

anja — Sitting; seated; connective form of 앉다

무서운

museoun — Scary; frightening; adjectival modifier of 무섭다

들어야

deureoaya — Must hear; obligatory connective of 듣다

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did; formal past tense of 하다, to do

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic); third person plural as topic

떨며

tteolmyeo — Trembling; shaking; simultaneous connective of 떨다

울었고

ureotgo — Cried and; past tense of 울다 with additive conjunction

말에서

mareseo — From the horse; locative source particle with 말

뛰어내리려

ttwieonnaerilryeo — Trying to jump down; intentive connective form

마치

machi — As if; just like; comparative adverb of similitude

자리에

jarie — To one's seat/spot; locative particle with 자리

묶인

mukkin — Tied; bound; passive modifier form of 묶다

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if; like the thing; comparative nominalized phrase

벗어날

beoseoonal — To escape; future modifier of 벗어나다

수가

suga — Ability/possibility (subject); nominalizer 수 as subject

이런

ireon — This kind of; such a; near demonstrative determiner

죽음은

jukeumeun — Death (topic); dying as a topic of discussion

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly; emphatic adverb of truth

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent; splendid; outstanding adjectival modifier

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said; spoke; formal past tense of 말하다

저는

jeoneun — I (topic); humble first-person pronoun as topic

조금도

jogeumdo — Not even a little; not at all; emphatic minimizer

무섭지

museopji — Not scary; negative connective form of 무섭다

않아요

anayo — Don't/doesn't; polite negative ending form

그를

geureul — Him (object marker); third person singular as object

두려워할

duryeoweohal — To fear; future modifier of 두려워하다

필요가

piryoga — Need (subject); necessity as grammatical subject

없답니다

eopttamnida — There is no need; informal-formal negative statement

조심하며

josimhamyeo — While being careful; simultaneous connective of 조심하다

품행

pumhaeng — Conduct; behavior; moral deportment and character

기록을

ginogeul — Record (object); written documentation as object

잘

jal — Well; skillfully; adverb indicating good performance

유지한다면요

yujihandan-myeonyo — If one maintains; conditional polite ending form

교훈적이군요

gyohunjeogigunyo — How instructive; morally instructive exclamative statement

증조할아버지의

jeungjoharabeoji-ui — Great-grandfather's; possessive form of great-grandfather

초상화가

chosanghwaga — Portrait (subject); painted likeness as grammatical subject

중얼거렸습니다

jungeolgeoryeotseumnida — Muttered; grumbled; formal past of 중얼거리다

때로는

ttaeroneun — Sometimes; occasionally; temporal adverb as topic

의견을

uigyeoneul — Opinion (object); viewpoint as grammatical object

표현하는

pyohyeonhaneun — Expressing; present modifier form of 표현하다

것이

geosi — The thing/act (subject); nominalizer as subject

유익하지요

yuikajijo — It is beneficial; polite affirmative of 유익하다

그리하여

geurihayeo — Therefore; thus; formal consequential conjunctive

만족스러워했습니다

manjokseurewoheatseumnida — Was satisfied; formal past of 만족스러워하다

이것들이

igeotdeuri — These things (subject); plural demonstrative as subject

행동과

haengdong-gwa — Actions and; behavior with additive conjunction particle

말들

maldeul — Words; plural form of 말, speech or words

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; within a set

일부입니다

ilbuimnida — Is a part; formal declarative of 일부, portion

오늘

oneul — Today; the current day; present-day temporal adverb

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the period after sunset before night

여러분을

yeoreobuneul — Everyone (object); polite plural address as object

찾아와

chajawa — Coming to visit; connective form of 찾아오다

들려주길

deullyeojugil — To tell/share stories; object-form of 들려주다

바랍니다

baramnida — Hope/wish; formal polite form of 바라다

세상은

sesangeun — The world (topic); society and existence as topic

오르락내리락하는

oreungnaerirakaneun — Going up and down; fluctuating; roller-coaster modifier

법이지요

beobijiyo — That's the way it is; natural law polite ending

그런데

geureonde — But; by the way; topic-shifting conjunction

이제

ije — Now; from now on; at this point in time

이상

isang — More than; beyond; no longer; above a limit

올라갈

ollagal — To go up; future modifier form of 올라가다

없군요

eopgunyo — There is none; expressive negative declarative ending