Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 908

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting clauses or phrases.

거리의

geori-ui — Of or belonging to a street or road.

포장도로

pojangdoro — Paved road or pavement made of solid material.

위를

wireul — Above or on top of something (accusative form).

포장

pojang — Paving, packaging, or surface covering of a road.

돌들

doldeul — Plural form of stone or rock.

고대의

godae-ui — Belonging to or relating to ancient times.

가장

gajang — Most; superlative adverb meaning 'the most.'

오래된

oraedoen — Old, aged, or having existed for a long time.

유물의

yumul-ui — Of or relating to a relic or historical artifact.

파편들

papyeondeul — Fragments or shards broken off from something larger.

사람들은

saramdeureun — People (topic marker); referring to people in general.

그것들에

geugeotdeul-e — To or about those things (plural, locative).

대해

daehae — About or regarding a particular subject or topic.

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; used with negatives for total negation.

생각하지

saenggakhaji — Not thinking; base form of 'to think' negated.

않고

anko — Without doing; negative connective form of a verb.

걷는다

geonnneunda — Walks; present declarative form of 'to walk.'

나

na — I or me; first-person singular informal pronoun.

자신도

jasindo — Also oneself; reflexive pronoun with inclusive particle.

바로

baro — Right, exactly, or directly; adverb of precision.

그렇게

geureoke — Like that or in that way; manner adverb.

해왔다

haewatda — Has been doing; past progressive or habitual action.

하지만

hajiman — However or but; adversative conjunctive connector.

이제

ije — Now or from now on; temporal adverb.

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first-person subject in a sentence.

모든

modeun — Every or all; determiner covering the whole set.

돌을

doreul — Stone (accusative); rock as object of a verb.

경의를

gyeongui-reul — Respect or reverence (accusative); paying homage to something.

갖고

gatgo — Having or holding; connective form of 'to have.'

바라본다

barabonda — Looks at or gazes upon something with attention.

그

geu — That; determiner pointing to a previously mentioned noun.

책에

chaege — To the book; dative form indicating direction or object.

진심으로

jinsimeuro — Sincerely or wholeheartedly; with genuine feeling.

감사드린다

gamsadeurinda — Express gratitude; formal way of saying 'thank you.'

책은

chaegeun — The book (topic marker); referring to a specific book.

나를

nareul — Me (accusative); first-person pronoun as object.

온갖

on-gat — All kinds of; variety of many different types.

생각으로

saenggageuro — With thoughts; instrumental form of the noun 'thought.'

가득

gadeuk — Full or filled to capacity; adverb of fullness.

채워주었고

chaewojueotgo — Filled for someone and (then); causative past connective.

주제에

juje-e — On the topic or subject of something discussed.

더

deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree.

많이

mani — A lot or much; adverb of large quantity.

읽고

ikgo — Reading and; connective form of 'to read.'

싶게

sipge — In a way that makes one want; desiderative adverbial.

만들었다

mandeureotda — Made or caused; past tense of 'to make.'

대지의

daeji-ui — Of the earth or land; relating to the ground.

로맨스는

romaenseu-neun — Romance (topic); story of love or wondrous narrative.

결국

gyeolguk — In the end or ultimately; adverb of final outcome.

로맨스

romaenseu — Romance; a captivating love story or wondrous tale.

중에서

jungeseo — Among or from within a group or set.

경이로운

gyeongiroun — Wondrous or marvelous; inspiring a sense of awe.

것이다

geosida — It is; declarative sentence ending after a noun clause.

그것의

geugeot-ui — Its; possessive form of third-person pronoun.

첫

cheot — First; ordinal adjective indicating the initial item.

번째

beonjjae — Ordinal suffix meaning '-th' (first, second, etc.).

권을

gwoneul — Volume (accusative); a bound unit of a book.

읽을

igeul — To read; future/prospective modifier form of the verb.

수

su — Ability or possibility; used in 'can' constructions.

없다는

eopdaneun — That there is not; nominalizing a negative existence clause.

것이

geosi — The thing that; subject-marking nominalized clause.

안타깝다

antakkapda — It is a pity or regrettable; expressing sorrow.

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because; conjunction introducing a reason or explanation.

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); referring to a known subject.

우리가

uriga — We (subject marker); first-person plural subject.

이해하지

ihaehaji — Not understanding; base verb form used in negation.

못하는

motaneun — Unable to do; modifier form of inability.

언어로

eoneo-ro — In or with a language; instrumental case of language.

쓰여

sseuryeo — Written; passive connective form of 'to write.'

있기

itgi — Being in a state; nominalized form of existence verb.

때문이다

ttaemunida — It is because; causal explanatory sentence ending.

각각의

gakgak-ui — Each or respective; indicating individual items separately.

시대를

sidae-reul — Era or age (accusative); a period in history.

위해

wihae — For the sake of; purpose-indicating prepositional phrase.

서로

seoro — Each other or mutually; reciprocal adverb.

다른

dareun — Different or other; adjective indicating distinction.

지층에서

jicheung-eseo — From a geological stratum or rock layer.

속에서

sog-eseo — From inside or within something; locative particle.

읽어야

ilgeoya — Must read; obligatory form of the verb 'to read.'

한다

handa — Does or must do; declarative present tense ending.

그렇다

geureota — That is so; affirmative verb meaning 'it is so.'

하나의

hana-ui — One; a single item indicated with possessive particle.

매우

maeu — Very or extremely; adverb of high degree.

우리

uri — We or our; first-person plural pronoun.

모두는

modeuneun — Everyone (topic); all people as the subject.

안에서

an-eseo — Inside or within; locative form of 'inside.'

우리의

uri-ui — Our; possessive form of the first-person plural pronoun.

자리를

jarireul — Place or spot (accusative); one's position or seat.

가지고

gajigo — Having or holding; connective gerund of 'to have.'

있다

itda — To exist or to have; fundamental existence verb.

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker); first-person plural as topic.

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still or as before; adverb indicating unchanged condition.

있는

inneun — That exists or is; present modifier form of existence.

자리에

jarie — In the place or spot; locative form of position.

머문다

meomunda — Stays or remains; present declarative form of 'to stay.'

지구는

jiguneun — The Earth (topic marker); referring to the planet Earth.

계속

gyesok — Continuously or keeping on; adverb of continuation.

돌아가며

doragamyeo — Rotating and; connective form of 'to turn or rotate.'

바다를

badareul — The sea (accusative); ocean as object of a verb.

위에

wie — On top of or above; locative position particle.

않는다

anneunda — Does not; negative present declarative verb ending.

위에서

wieseo — From above or on top; locative with action origin.

움직이는

umjigineun — Moving; present modifier form of 'to move.'

우리를

urireul — Us (accusative); first-person plural as object.

붙들고

butdeulgo — Holding onto and; connective form of 'to hold.'

하지

haji — Not doing; negative connective base of 'to do.'

수천

sucheon — Thousands; referring to thousands of something.

년

nyeon — Year; unit of time measurement.

아니

ani — No or rather; interjection correcting or emphasizing.

수만

suman — Tens of thousands; very large number of something.

동안

dongan — During or for a period of time.

진행되어

jinhaengdoeeo — Having progressed or unfolded; passive progressive connective.

온

on — Having come or all; modifier indicating completeness.

아직도

ajikdo — Still even now; adverb emphasizing ongoing continuation.

계속되고

gyesokdoego — Continues and; connective form of 'to continue.'

바위들에

bawi-deul-e — About or to rocks; dative plural form of rock.

관한

gwanhan — Relating to or concerning; modifier form of 'about.'

그것들은

geugeotdeureun — Those things (topic); plural pronoun as topic.

정말

jeongmal — Really or truly; adverb of strong affirmation.

대단한

daedanhan — Great or remarkable; adjective expressing high admiration.

만약

manyak — If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical.

그것들이

geugeotdeuri — Those things (subject marker); plural subject pronoun.

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking or telling; present modifier form of 'to speak.'

법을

beobeul — Way or method (accusative); how to do something.

알기만

algiman — Only knowing; restrictive form emphasizing sole condition.

한다면

handamyeon — If one does; hypothetical conditional verb ending.

들을

deureul — To listen or hear; prospective modifier of 'to hear.'

만한

manhan — Worth or deserving of; modifier indicating worthiness.

가치가

gachiga — Value or worth (subject marker); worthiness of something.

이야기를

iyagireul — Story (accusative); a tale or narrative as object.

우리에게

uriege — To us; dative form of the first-person plural pronoun.

해줄

haejul — Will do for someone; prospective benefactive modifier.

있을

isseul — Will exist or be able; prospective modifier of existence.

때때로

ttaettaero — Sometimes or occasionally; adverb of infrequent occurrence.

하찮은

hachanheun — Trivial or insignificant; adjective for something minor.

존재가

jonjae-ga — Existence or being (subject marker); one's presence or entity.

되는

doeoneun — Becoming; present modifier form of 'to become.'

것은

geoseun — The thing (topic marker); nominalizing a clause.

즐거운

jeulgeoun — Enjoyable or pleasant; adjective describing positive feeling.

일이다

irida — It is a thing or matter; copula after a noun.

특히

teuki — Especially or particularly; adverb of special emphasis.

나처럼

nacheoreom — Like me; comparative form using first-person pronoun.

높은

nopeun — High or tall; adjective describing elevated position.

지위에

jiwi-e — In a position or status; locative of social rank.

사람에게는

saram-ege-neun — To or for a person (topic); dative with emphasis.